著者

Seijirow GOYA Tomoki WADA Kazumi SHIMADA Daiki HIRAO Ryuji FUKUSHIMA Norio YAMAGISHI Miki SHIMIZU Ryou TANAKA

出版者

JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE

雑誌

Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.79, no.2, pp.380-386, 2017 (Released:2017-02-28)

参考文献数

42

被引用文献数

2 2

---

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the effect of postural change on transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) views and parameters of interest anesthesia monitoring in healthy dogs. Twelve Beagle dogs were anesthetized and randomly positioned in one of four postures: right lateral-recumbency, left lateral-recumbency, supine position and prone position. After examinations in one posture, the same examination was demonstrated in another posture and repeated in all postures. In each posture, several standard TEE views were demonstrated: longitudinal cranial-esophageal aorta long-axis-view, transverse middle-esophageal mitral valve long-axis-view and transgastric middle short-axis-view. Additionally, echocardiographic parameters were attempted to measure, and direct blood pressure monitoring was performed in each view. As a result, oriented views, except for transgastric middle short-axis-view, could be obtained in all postures. Stroke volume and peak early diastolic velocity of mitral inflow were lower in supine position compared with those in right and left lateral-recumbency. Heart rate (HR) and systemic vascular resistance were higher in supine position compared with those in right and left lateral-recumbency. Left ventricular pre-ejection period/left ventricular ejection time corrected and uncorrected by HR were higher in supine position compared with those in right and left lateral-recumbency. In conclusion, longitudinal cranial-esophageal aorta long-axis-view and transverse middle-esophageal mitral valve long-axis-view provide useful information of interest anesthesia monitoring, because of their views enable to certainly obtain TEE parameters in various postures. Furthermore, TEE parameters allow to detect the changes of preload, afterload and HR that occur in supine position dogs.

著者

Aritada YOSHIMURA Daigo AZAKAMI Miori KISHIMOTO Takahiro OHMORI Daiki HIRAO Shohei MORITA Shinogu HASEGAWA Tatsushi MORITA Ryuji FUKUSHIMA

出版者

JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE

雑誌

Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.85, no.5, pp.541-545, 2023 (Released:2023-05-03)

参考文献数

25

---

A 6-year-old castrated male Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was referred to the Animal Medical Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, for examination and treatment of recurrent pneumothorax. Chest radiography and computed tomography showed multiple cavitary lesions in the caudal right posterior lobe. These lesions were surgically excised via thoracotomy. Subsequent histopathological examination revealed paragonimiasis. In the postoperative review, we found that the owner had fed raw deer meat to the dog four months earlier. Deer meat has attracted attention as a source of Paragonimus in humans. To our knowledge, this is the first report of Paragonimus infection in a dog due to deer meat consumption.

著者

Takae KAWAGUCHI Rina HASHIMOTO Youko YASUKAWA Shusaku YAMADA Aritada YOSHIMURA Daiki HIRAO Takahiro OMORI Ryuji FUKUSHIMA

出版者

JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE

雑誌

Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.18-0772, (Released:2019-04-08)

被引用文献数

3

---

Maintaining a good ventricular systolic function is important in the long-term therapy of dogs with supraventricular tachyarrhythmia (SVTA). The objective of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory effect of telmisartan on myocardial injury and the resulting ventricular systolic dysfunction in a canine model of SVTA. A total of 14 dogs were randomly assigned to a Telmisartan (oral telmisartan, 1.0 mg/kg daily, n=7) or a Control (no drug administration, n=7) group; the duration of rapid atrial pacing (RAP) was 3 weeks for both groups. The cardiac troponin I (cTnI) concentration in the Control group was significantly increased after 3 weeks compared to that before RAP initiation (baseline), but no significant difference was observed in the Telmisartan group. Moreover, the cTnI concentration at 3 weeks was significantly lower in the Telmisartan group than in the Control group. The left ventricular fractional shortening was significantly decreased at 3 weeks compared to that at baseline in both groups. However, fractional shortening at 3 weeks was significantly higher in the Telmisartan group than in the Control group. The cardiac output values in the Control group were significantly decreased at 3 weeks compared with those at baseline, but no significant difference was observed in the Telmisartan group. This study demonstrates that telmisartan inhibits the reduction in ventricular systolic function and prevents myocardial injury in a canine model of SVTA. Therefore, telmisartan is suggested as a novel treatment for canine SVTA.

著者

Ryuji FUKUSHIMA Takae KAWAGUCHI Shusaku YAMADA Aritada YOSHIMURA Daiki HIRAO Takahiro OOMORI

出版者

JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE

雑誌

Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.18-0240, (Released:2018-09-25)

被引用文献数

6

---

Appropriate dosages of cilostazol have not been studied in veterinary patients, and the degrees of heart rate (HR) increase have not been studied in dogs administered cilostazol. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the degrees of HR increase in healthy dogs administered cilostazol. Thirty healthy beagle dogs (15 males and 15 females; age, 5–8 years) were divided into 3 groups of 10 dogs each and orally administered 2.5, 5, or 10 mg/kg cilostazol (twice a day at 8:00 AM and 8:00 PM for 10 days). Higher HR increases were seen in the 5 mg/kg group than in the 2.5 mg/kg group at all time points except 7:00 AM, 9:00 AM, 1:00 PM, and 4:00 PM (P<0.01). Higher HR increases were also observed in the 10 mg/kg group than in the 2.5 mg/kg group at all time points except 4:00 PM (P<0.01). The 10 mg/kg group showed higher HR increases than the 5 mg/kg group at all time points except 6:00 AM, 7:00 AM, 6:00 PM, and 7:00 PM (P<0.05 for 4:00 PM and 5:00 PM; P<0.01 for the other time points). These results together show that the HR of healthy dogs increased in a dose-dependent manner after cilostazol administration twice a day at doses of 5 to 10 mg/kg. These results provide a useful basis for choosing cilostazol in the treatment of bradyarrhythmia in dogs.

著者

Seijirow GOYA Tomoki WADA Kazumi SHIMADA Daiki HIRAO Ryuji FUKUSHIMA Norio YAMAGISHI Miki SHIMIZU Ryou TANAKA

出版者

公益社団法人 日本獣医学会

雑誌

Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.16-0323, (Released:2016-12-16)

被引用文献数

2

---

The purpose of the present study is to investigate the effect of postural change on transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) views and parameters of interest anesthesia monitoring in healthy dogs. Twelve Beagle dogs were anesthetized and randomly positioned in one of four postures: right lateral-recumbency, left lateral-recumbency, supine position and prone position. After examinations in one posture, the same examination was demonstrated in another posture and repeated in all postures. In each posture, several standard TEE views were demonstrated: longitudinal cranial-esophageal aorta long-axis-view, transverse middle-esophageal mitral valve long-axis-view and transgastric middle short-axis-view. Additionally, echocardiographic parameters were attempted to measure, and direct blood pressure monitoring was performed in each view. As a result, oriented views, except for transgastric middle short-axis-view, could be obtained in all postures. Stroke volume and peak early diastolic velocity of mitral inflow were lower in supine position compared with those in right and left lateral-recumbency. Heart rate (HR) and systemic vascular resistance were higher in supine position compared with those in right and left lateral-recumbency. Left ventricular pre-ejection period/left ventricular ejection time corrected and uncorrected by HR were higher in supine position compared with those in right and left lateral-recumbency. In conclusion, longitudinal cranial-esophageal aorta long-axis-view and transverse middle-esophageal mitral valve long-axis-view provide useful information of interest anesthesia monitoring, because of their views enable to certainly obtain TEE parameters in various postures. Furthermore, TEE parameters allow to detect the changes of preload, afterload and HR that occur in supine position dogs.