著者

Yuta Tamaki Sosuke Okubo Kei Horie

出版者

公益社団法人 日本気象学会

雑誌

SOLA (ISSN:13496476)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.18, pp.243-248, 2022 (Released:2022-11-18)

参考文献数

41

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We examined forty-five typhoons associated with insurance losses in Japan to explicitly describe typhoon-related variables that explain insurance-loss variations. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the combination of maximum wind speed and translation speed explained more of the variation in insurance-loss size than what the regression model with maximum wind speed alone did. Using maximum wind speed and gale-area radius as explanatory variables also slightly improved the explained variance, but it was less stable than the multiple regression model combining maximum wind speed and translation speed. The translation speed suggested an inland expansion of the strong-wind area associated with wind-speed asymmetry, while considering the exposure led to similar conclusions. Our regression model can be applied to estimate changes in the damage and uncertainty by adjusting the typhoon characteristics under multiple climate-change scenarios.

著者

Yuta Tamaki Sosuke Okubo Kei Horie

出版者

公益社団法人 日本気象学会

雑誌

SOLA (ISSN:13496476)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.2022-039, (Released:2022-10-14)

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We examined forty-five typhoons associated with insurance losses in Japan to explicitly describe typhoon-related variables that explain insurance-loss variations. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the combination of maximum wind speed and translation speed explained more of the variation in insurance-loss size than what the regression model with maximum wind speed alone did. Using maximum wind speed and gale-area radius as explanatory variables also slightly improved the explained variance, but it was less stable than the multiple regression model combining maximum wind speed and translation speed. The translation speed suggested an inland expansion of the strong-wind area associated with wind-speed asymmetry, while considering the exposure led to similar conclusions. Our regression model can be applied to estimate changes in the damage and uncertainty by adjusting the typhoon characteristics under multiple climate-change scenarios.