著者
Kosuke NISHI Ai KONDO Takeaki OKAMOTO Hiroyuki NAKANO Miho DAIFUKU Sogo NISHIMOTO Kenji OCHI Terumi TAKAOKA Takuya SUGAHARA
出版者
Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry
雑誌
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry (ISSN:09168451)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.75, no.1, pp.40-46, 2011-01-23 (Released:2011-01-23)
参考文献数
23
被引用文献数
16

The water-soluble fraction of kale (Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala DC.) had immunoglobulin (Ig) production stimulating activity in human hybridoma HB4C5 cells and human peripheral blood lymphocytes. The biochemical and physical properties of the main active substance in kale were found to be a heat-stable protein with a molecular weight higher than 50 kDa. The Ig production-stimulating factors were assumed to act on the translational and/or secreting processes of Igs. This Ig production-stimulating effect was also observed in lymphocytes from the mesenteric lymph node and Peyer’s patches of mice that had been administered with the kale extract for 14 d. The partially purified kale extract was analyzed by LC-ESI-MS/MS, the result indicating ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (rubisco) as an active substance. Rubisco from spinach indeed exhibited Ig production-stimulating activity in HB4C5 cells. These findings provide another beneficial aspect of kale as a health-promoting foodstuff.
著者
Kosuke Nishi
出版者
Japanese Society for Food Science and Technology
雑誌
Food Science and Technology Research (ISSN:13446606)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.FSTR-D-23-00053, (Released:2023-06-16)

The prevalence of allergic diseases has been increasing worldwide. Allergy is known to be linked to lifestyle and diet. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid found in oily fish and microalgae. DHA is of great interest due to its various beneficial effects on the well-being and health of humans. Furthermore, a number of studies indicate a link between DHA and allergy. This review aims to describe the involvement of DHA in allergy development and allergic responses. Evidence-based research in humans indicates a potential protective effect of DHA consumption on allergy development although it is still controversial. Additionally, DHA has been demonstrated to possess antiallergy activity in laboratory animals and cell-based assays. Recent mechanistic investigations have suggested that not only DHA but its metabolites can be promising agents to prevent the incidence of allergic disease and attenuate allergic symptoms in the near future.