著者

Shinji YAMAGUCHI Yujiro KAWATA Miyuki NAKAMURA Yuka MUROFUSHI Masataka HIROSAWA Nobuto SHIBATA

出版者

The Japan Association of Applied Psychology

雑誌

応用心理学研究 (ISSN:03874605)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.46, no.2, pp.158-166, 2020-11-30 (Released:2021-02-28)

参考文献数

22

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Although the original Athletic Hardiness Scale (AHS) has been used to measure hardiness among university athletes in Japan, some psychometric problems have been identified with this scale. Thus, the purpose of this study was to revise the AHS for Japanese university athletes and to examine differences in hardiness according to gender and competitive role. The participants were 511 Japanese university athletes (305 men; 206 women; mean age 19.9 years, SD = 1.21). The measures consisted of socio-demographic questions, the revised AHS questionnaire for Japanese university athletes (RAHS), and the Self-rating Depression Scale. An exploratory factor analysis of the RAHS revealed a 12-item, three-factor model. We labeled the factors as "commitment," "challenge," and "control." Cronbach's α coefficients ranged from.75 to.84. A confirmatory factor analysis indicated acceptable structural validity of the RAHS. Men reported higher hardiness scores than women, and a negative correlation between hardiness and depressive symptoms was confirmed. The RAHS showed satisfactory reliability and validity, and it may be useful for understanding hardiness among university athletes.

著者

中村 みゆき Miyuki Nakamura

出版者

創価大学経営学会

雑誌

創価経営論集 (ISSN:03858316)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.42, no.2, pp.17-34, 2018-03-31