著者
Masahiro Yano Tomoaki Morioka Yuka Natsuki Keyaki Sasaki Yoshinori Kakutani Akinobu Ochi Yuko Yamazaki Tetsuo Shoji Masanori Emoto
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.9004-21, (Released:2022-02-08)
参考文献数
15
被引用文献数
2 35

During the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic, it is critical to ensure the safety of Covid-19 vaccines. We herein report a 51-year-old Japanese woman who developed acute-onset type 1 diabetes with diabetic ketoacidosis six weeks after receiving the first dose of a Covid-19 mRNA vaccine. Laboratory tests indicated exhaustion of endogenous insulin secretion, a positive result for insulin autoantibody, and latent thyroid autoimmunity. Human leukocyte antigen typing was homozygous for DRB1*09:01-DQB1*03:03 haplotypes. This case suggests that Covid-19 vaccination can induce type 1 diabetes in some individuals with a genetic predisposition.
著者
Masahiro Yano Tomoaki Morioka Yuka Natsuki Keyaki Sasaki Yoshinori Kakutani Akinobu Ochi Yuko Yamazaki Tetsuo Shoji Masanori Emoto
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.61, no.8, pp.1197-1200, 2022-04-15 (Released:2022-04-15)
参考文献数
15
被引用文献数
2 35

During the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, it is critical to ensure the safety of COVID-19 vaccines. We herein report a 51-year-old Japanese woman who developed acute-onset type 1 diabetes with diabetic ketoacidosis six weeks after receiving the first dose of a COVID-19 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) vaccine. Laboratory tests indicated exhaustion of endogenous insulin secretion, a positive result for insulin autoantibody, and latent thyroid autoimmunity. Human leukocyte antigen typing was homozygous for DRB1*09:01-DQB1*03:03 haplotypes. This case suggests that COVID-19 vaccination can induce type 1 diabetes in some individuals with a genetic predisposition.
著者
Toshiaki Ohkuma Hirofumi Tomiyama Toshiharu Ninomiya Kazuomi Kario Satoshi Hoshide Yoshikuni Kita Toyoshi Inoguchi Yasutaka Maeda Katsuhiko Kohara Yasuharu Tabara Motoyuki Nakamura Takayoshi Ohkubo Hirotaka Watada Masanori Munakata Mitsuru Ohishi Norihisa Ito Michinari Nakamura Tetsuo Shoji Charalambos Vlachopoulos Akira Yamashina on behalf of the Collaborative Group for Japan Brachial-Ankle pulse wave VELocity individual participant data meta-analysis of prospective studies (J-BAVEL)
出版者
日本循環器学会
雑誌
Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.CJ-17-0636, (Released:2017-08-24)
参考文献数
14
被引用文献数
33

Background:The optimal cutoff values of the brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) for predicting cardiovascular disease (CVD) were examined in patients with hypertension.Methods and Results:A total of 7,656 participants were followed prospectively. The hazard ratio for the development of CVD increased significantly as the baPWV increased, independent of conventional risk factors. The receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis showed that the optimal cutoff values for predicting CVD was 18.3 m/s. This cutoff value significantly predicted THE incidence of CVD.Conclusions:The present analysis suggests that the optimal cutoff value for CVD in patients with hypertension is 18.3 m/s.
著者
Yuka Natsuki Tomoaki Morioka Shinya Fukumoto Yoshinori Kakutani Yuko Yamazaki Akinobu Ochi Masafumi Kurajoh Katsuhito Mori Tetsuo Shoji Yasuo Imanishi Masaaki Inaba Masanori Emoto
出版者
The Japan Endocrine Society
雑誌
Endocrine Journal (ISSN:09188959)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.EJ21-0185, (Released:2021-09-08)
被引用文献数
1

Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is a key regulator of phosphate metabolism. Circulating FGF23 levels are associated with obesity, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease in the general population, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed to determine the associations between serum FGF23 levels and visceral adiposity as well as serum adiponectin levels in 189 adults without diabetes and with normal kidney function who were selected from the MedCity21 health examination registry. The exclusion criteria included diabetes mellitus or impaired kidney function (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <60 mL/min/1.73 m2). Levels of serum FGF23 and total adiponectin, and visceral fat area (VFA) on computed tomography images were measured. Serum FGF23 levels were higher and VFA was greater, whereas serum adiponectin levels were lower in men than in women. Serum FGF23 levels positively correlated with VFA in men; they remained marginally significant after adjusting for age, eGFR, and serum levels of calcium, phosphate, intact parathyroid hormone, and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D. Importantly, when serum adiponectin levels were included as a covariate, serum adiponectin levels comprised an independent determinant of serum FGF23 levels in men, whereas VFA did not. In conclusion, lower serum adiponectin, rather than a greater VFA, was associated with higher serum FGF23 levels in non-diabetic men with normal kidney function. These findings suggest that adiponectin plays a role in the relationship between visceral adiposity and FGF23 in men.
著者
Hiroshi Yoshida Hayato Tada Kumie Ito Yoshimi Kishimoto Hidekatsu Yanai Tomonori Okamura Katsunori Ikewaki Kyoko Inagaki Tetsuo Shoji Hideaki Bujo Takashi Miida Masayuki Yoshida Masafumi Kuzuya Shizuya Yamashita
出版者
Japan Atherosclerosis Society
雑誌
Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis (ISSN:13403478)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.50187, (Released:2019-09-05)
参考文献数
26
被引用文献数
26

Aims: The present study was conducted to establish a practical method for measuring non-cholesterol sterols and reference intervals of serum levels.Methods: Healthy subjects (109 men and 151 women), four patients with sitosterolemia, and 10 heterozygous mutation carriers of ABCG5/ABCG8 genes were investigated. Then, three non-cholesterol sterols (sitosterol, campesterol, and lathosterol) of fasting serum samples were measured via a practical and highly sensitive gas chromatography (GC) method with 0.2 µg/mL as the lower limit of quantification. The coefficient of variation (CV) values for within-run reproducibility were 3.06%, 1.89%, and 1.77% for lathosterol, campesterol, and sitosterol, respectively. The CV values for between-run reproducibility were 2.81%, 2.06%, and 2.10% for lathosterol, campesterol, and sitosterol, respectively.Results: The serum levels of sitosterol and campesterol were significantly higher in women than in men, whereas the serum levels of lathosterol were significantly higher in men than in women. Because of these gender difference, the determination of reference intervals of the three sterol values was performed by considering gender. The reference intervals of sitosterol, campesterol, and lathosterol were 0.99–3.88, 2.14–7.43, and 0.77–3.60 µg/mL in men and 1.03–4.45, 2.19–8.34, and 0.64–2.78 µg/mL in women, respectively. The serum levels of sitosterol and campesterol were higher in patients with sitosterolemia (94.3±47.3 and 66.3±36.6 µg/mL, respectively) than in healthy subjects.Conclusion: These results demonstrate a practical and highly sensitive GC method to measure non-cholesterol sterol levels and gender-segregated reference intervals of sitosterol, campesterol, and lathosterol in Japanese healthy subjects.
著者
Akinobu Ochi Eiji Ishimura Yoshihiro Tsujimoto Ryusuke Kakiya Tsutomu Tabata Katsuhito Mori Shinya Fukumoto Hideki Tahara Tetsuo Shoji Hiroshi Yasuda Yoshiki Nishizawa Masaaki Inaba
出版者
日本循環器学会
雑誌
Circulation Journal (ISSN:13469843)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.77, no.12, pp.3029-3036, 2013 (Released:2013-11-25)
参考文献数
51
被引用文献数
1 9

Background: Extracellular magnesium (Mg) accounts for approximately 1% of the total body Mg. Clinically, serum Mg concentration is measured, but it does not necessarily reflect total body Mg status. Although relationships have been reported between reduced Mg and cardiovascular disease in non-dialysis patients, there have been few such studies in hemodialysis patients. It was hypothesized that reduced Mg, as represented by lower Mg concentration in the hair, would be associated with echocardiographic parameters in chronic hemodialysis patients. Methods and Results: Hair Mg concentration was measured in 79 male hemodialysis patients using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, and the relationships between hair Mg concentration and echocardiographic parameters were investigated. There was no significant correlation between Mg concentration in the hair and in serum. Hair Mg concentration in the patients with high-left ventricular mass index (LVMI) was significantly lower than that in the low-LVMI patients. Hair Mg concentration correlated significantly and negatively with posterior left ventricular wall thickness, interventricular septum thickness, left ventricular wall thickness (LVWT), and relative wall thickness. Serum Mg concentration, however, did not correlate with any of these echocardiographic parameters. Conclusions: In hemodialysis patients, hair Mg concentration is a biomarker, independent of serum Mg concentration. Hair Mg, but not serum Mg, was significantly and negatively associated with LVWT. Reduced tissue Mg concentration, as measured in the hair, may be associated with left ventricular hypertrophy in hemodialysis patients.  (Circ J 2013; 77: 3029–3036)