著者

松浦 章

出版者

関西大学東西学術研究所

雑誌

関西大学東西学術研究所紀要 (ISSN:02878151)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.45, pp.47-76, 2012-04

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In the early Edo period, the Tokugawa Shogunate or Bakufu had policies on how to keep the country closed from the outside world. However, even under Shogunate's strict control, China was open to trading mainly with Japan. A Chinese merchant ship called the "Karafune(唐船)" came to Japan's trading hub, Nagasaki, and brought silk and silk fabrics, Chinese herbal medicines, books, and sugar, for example. In return, they brought back a variety of things from Nagasaki to China such as copper and Japanese dried seafood (sea cucumber, abalone, shark fin). In the Qing Dynasty, dried seafood was particularly liked and used for popular seafood dishes by the Chinese people at that time. Since the Genroku era (元禄時代) in Japan (康 熙 27-42, 1688-1703) the export of dried seafood products gradually increased, and they were a popular food widely eaten, in particular, in the areas of the lower reach of the Chang River. In the late Qing Dynasty these products were transferred to the inland areas in China and more seafood products were brought for the Chinese to enjoy. This article describes the changes in the amount of copper and dried seafood products exported from Nagasaki to China.