著者

村川 三郎 坂上 恭助 越川 康夫 高津 靖夫 仲川 ゆり 薬師神 厚志

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.545, pp.59-64, 2001

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

3 1

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The purpose of this study is to establish the new calculating method of fixture requirements for railway stations by applying a simulation technique based on the characteristic factors of stations. In the previous papers, we showed the results of analyses on the passengers and their behaviors of toilet utilization in the East Japan Railway stations. In this paper, as part three, we made a proposal for the new calculating method of fixture requirements for railway stations based on the analyses of fixture usage. The main contents are as follows ; We showed the calculating method and the calculating conditions by simulation. The arrival patterns to each fixture in the toilet were set up from the investigated values. Also, the duration time of occupancy and the service level of waiting time were shown in each fixture. The maximum permissible waiting time in each fixture was set up from the questionnaire survey on the opinions of toilet utilization in buildings. The Monte Carlo simulation technique was applied for the calculation of fixutre requirements based on these calculating conditions. The numbers of fixture requirements were shown on the relation of arrival rates in each fixture. The calculating results were compared with the existing fixture numbers in the investigated five stations of the East Japan Railway.