著者

藤田 弘夫

出版者

慶應義塾大学

雑誌

哲學 (ISSN:05632099)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.114, pp.199-221, 2005-03

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特集都市・公共・身体の歴史社会学-都市社会学誕生100年記念-B編 身体と公共の歴史社会学論文第一節. 人間の夢と科学・技術第二節. 人類の発展と地球環境第三節. 人類の進歩と社会の進化第四節. 生命への挑戦と豊かな生活第五節. 科学・技術と未来の神話While man realized the dream, he found out (lack) continuously and made a new dream. Man's dream is restricted and spreads that there is nothing. Man's greatest dream is release from the "death" which cannot be escaped as long as man is a living thing. Therefore, religion is securing a life in the next world, and established mighty power among people. However, man is going to live a present life the comfortable thing. And man has developed science and technology. Science and technology changed to God and have realized people's dream. However, development of science or technology does not have the use most important for anyone. The merits and demerits of science or technology are complicated. Man has realized various desires by picturing a dream to oneself. People's dream not only leads parents, a friend, and books, but now, it is transmitted through electronic media, such as television, a telephone, and a personal computer. The business by realization of a dream is acting [ man-like ] as man. Man can see various dreams also from not only the encounter with other human beings but one copy of mail, or one-sheet public lottery. Now, in the rich country, the birthrate is falling rapidly. Is this world such the pleasant world that it is difficult to induce for it and a child whether it is the world which does not deserve living? On the other hand, the poor country shows the high birthrate, it is going to tell man's importance-or is the child born in order to escape poverty? In advanced nations, while injuring health by overweight by delicious food, eating disorders, such as anorexia, have spread. However, in the developing country, health is injured by a poor meal and too much labor.