著者
高橋 亮吾 Dai Yidan 上田 容子 易 勤
出版者
理学療法科学学会
雑誌
理学療法科学 (ISSN:13411667)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.36, no.3, pp.391-395, 2021 (Released:2021-06-20)
参考文献数
24

〔目的〕寛骨臼関節唇と腸腰筋の位置関係および形態特徴を肉眼解剖にて調査を行うこと.〔対象と方法〕解剖学実習体6体12関節(男性3名,女性3名,平均年齢87.2 ± 7.9歳)を用い大腰筋と腸骨筋の腹側および背側を測定し筋・腱成分の割合を算出した.〔結果〕縦幅は全長74.1 ± 6.6 mmに対し,腹側は腸骨筋74.1 ± 6.6 mmと大腰筋34.3 ± 19.1 mm,大腰筋腱39.8 ± 21.2 mm,背側は大腰筋腱74.1 ± 6.6 mmであった.横幅は全長38.6 ± 5.8 mmに対し,腹側は腸骨筋26.7 ± 5.2 mmと大腰筋10.6 ± 3.7 mm,背側は大腰筋腱16.8 ± 5.5 mmと腸骨筋腱8.8 ± 6.1 mmであった.〔結語〕寛骨臼関節唇と接触する腸腰筋の背側の多くは大腰筋腱で構成されていた.
著者
白石 順二 花岡 信子 宇都宮 あかね 上田 容子 津田 和良
出版者
公益社団法人 日本放射線技術学会
雑誌
日本放射線技術学会雑誌 (ISSN:03694305)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.53, no.1, pp.19-24, 1997-01-20 (Released:2017-06-29)
参考文献数
4
被引用文献数
2 1

The relationship between gantry angle and the interval length of the scanning plane in computed tomography(CT)was studied with a simple geometrical calculation and the evaluation of clinical images obtained with a human phantom. The change in patient dose was also evaluated under various conditions of gantry angle. When the same table feeding distance was used, it was theoretically and experimentally demonstrated that the interval length of the scanning plane was significantly decreased as the gantry angle increased(e.g.about 10% at twenty-five degrees). Integrated patient dose during the sequence could be changed by various combinations of gantry angle and table feeding distance, and was decreased by setting an optimal interval length of scanning plane according to the gantry angle. We concluded that gantry angle had obvious effects on the interval length of the scanning plane and patient dose, and the new method of increasing the table feeding distance according to the gantry angle might be useful for the improvement of image reproduction and the reduction of patient dose.