著者

加納 三千子 藤井 輝明 西川 龍也

出版者

福山市立大学

雑誌

福山市立女子短期大学研究教育公開センター年報 (ISSN:13485113)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, pp.17-26, 2009

---

On this paper we introduce New Lanark in Scotland and the Mondoragon Corporation Cooperativa (MMC) in Spain as typical measure examples of revitalization plan for local communities by Social Enterprise.New Lanark is a village on the River Clyde, in South Lanarkshire, Scotland. It was founded in 1786,and there were cotton mills and housing for the mill workers. Robert Owen, who carried on his father-in-law's ownership, tried to improve the workers' conditions. He paid particular attention to the children working at the mills, and opened the first infant school in Britain in 1816.New Lanark became a successful business and an epitome of utopian socialism.The New Lanark mills operated until 1968. The New Lanark Conservation Trust was founded in 1975,and have been restored most of the buildings.UNESCO nominated the New Lanark as World Heritage Sites in Scotland in 2001.Now New Lanark has become a major tourist attraction.The Mondoragon Corporation Cooperativa (MMC) in Spain is consists of approximately 150 cooperatives and 20000 members. The MMC invented an ideal organizational system such as OPEN ADMISSION,DEMOCRATIC ORGANIZATION,SOVEREIGNTY OF LABOUR,PARTICIPATORY,MANAGEMENT,PAYMENT SOLIDALITY etc.Solving the problems of risk taking of capital and labor, capital financing, the MMC satisfies democratic conditions of an optimal cooperative.

著者

加納 三千子 西川 龍也 藤井 輝明

出版者

福山市立大学

雑誌

福山市立女子短期大学研究教育公開センター年報 (ISSN:13485113)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, pp.57-62, 2004

---

It is said that prevalence of fast foods and the TV-diner are making miscommunication in our home life. Although we can see that precooked foods support independence of working women, and elderly people enjoy the dining out certifying their health one another. What influence did socialization of our life have on us? In this study, we discuss the merits and demerits of socialization of housework in our lifestyle.

著者

加納 三千子 安川 悦子 藤井 輝明 西川 龍也 平本 弘子 大庭 三枝 佐藤 俊郎 宮本 賢作

出版者

福山市立女子短期大学

雑誌

基盤研究(C)

巻号頁・発行日

2008

---

高齢者の生活の自立と労働をめぐる問題をコミュニティにおける生活の自立システムを構築するという観点から研究を行い、次のような成果が得られた。コミュニティにおける生活のサステナビリティの構築には、(1)多様な人と連帯できる労働の場の確保をめざした地域の自立が重要である。(2)持続的再生産可能な地域資源作りとそれを活かしたコミュニティの再生が重要である。(3)福山市ではその一つとして市街地農業の活性化が重要な役割を担っていると考えられる。