- 著者
-
吉村 彰大
松野 泰也
- 出版者
- 公益社団法人 日本金属学会
- 雑誌
- 日本金属学会誌 (ISSN:00214876)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.83, no.1, pp.23-29, 2019-01-01 (Released:2018-12-25)
- 参考文献数
- 42
- 被引用文献数
-
11
10
In this paper, a novel method for recovering platinum using molten FeCl3-KCl system as “dry aqua regia” is presented. The method consists of the dissolution of platinum by molten FeCl3-KCl system and the recovery of dissolved platinum by the solvent leaching of frozen FeCl3-KCl, using the different solubility between platinum compounds and iron compounds for the solvents. Platinum dissolution was conducted in the molten FeCl3-KCl system at 585-655 K. The maximum dissolution rate of platinum was 0.45 mol・m−2・h−1, which is fast enough compared with the hydrometallurgy process using aqua regia or electrochemical dissolution process in ionic liquid. And dissolved platinum recovered as K2(PtCl6) by the solvent leaching of frozen FeCl3-KCl using water or ethanol. This “dry aqua regia” process have a number of advantages, including low energy consumption, easy operation and low toxicity of chemicals compared with pyrometallurgy process and hydrometallurgy process, as recycling process of platinum.