著者

岩田 若子

出版者

関東社会学会

雑誌

年報社会学論集 (ISSN:09194363)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1988, no.1, pp.67-78, 1988-06-18 (Released:2010-04-21)

参考文献数

24

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In this article, it is tried to examine the model of ‘collective choice’ presented by H. Blumer as an alternative to ‘trickle-down’ theory, to modify it in perspective of ‘lifestyle’, and to reformulate a new theory of fashion which includes the idea of ‘trickle-down’.This paper is composed of two parts. In the first part, it is explained that Blumer thought of fashion as one of social movements: expressive movement by the mass, and that fashion process meets an area that is a part of a continually changing world through two stages: innovation and selection. Secondly it is pointed out that collective taste or choice underlies ‘lifestyle’, and fashion mechanism in all the areas of ‘life’ is suggested.

著者

岩田 若子

出版者

慶應義塾大学

雑誌

哲學 (ISSN:05632099)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.87, pp.203-218, 1988

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はじめに1. Lebensführung概念の2つの側面 : 生活様式と生活態度の相互連関II. ライフスタイル論の展開とその概念規定 : 生活システム論の視点からむすびIn this paper, the concept of life-style will be redefined and reformulated through examining Max Weber's "Lebensfuhrung". This article is composed of two parts. In the first, it is clarified that his "Lebensfuhrung" has two aspects: maintaining the social structure (Japanese version of it, "seikatsu-yoshiki") and changing it (Japanese version of it, "seikatsu-taido"), and that they are mutually related. Secondly it is traced how the theory of lif-style has been developped, and the life-style is redefined from the viewpoint of life-system. The life-style is a patterned ethos, motivated by his own "life-needs" and directed by his own "life-value", according to which an actor or agent should choose "life-relationship" and "life-resources". As his life-style is collectively shared, it becomes a factor of social change. When the life-styles in the "life-world" are incorporated into the present social system, then a social transformation process initiated by the actor or agent of life-style will be terminated.