著者
松永 恵 庄司 一子
出版者
一般社団法人 日本学校保健学会
雑誌
学校保健研究 (ISSN:03869598)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.3, pp.226-234, 2022-10-20 (Released:2022-11-09)
参考文献数
31

Background: Yogo teachers (school nurses) face difficulties in dealing with children's unidentified complaints. In general, the Yogo teachers support children in aspects of identifying the causes and accepting children in order to encourage them to resolve their problems independently. However, Yogo teachers often feel difficulties in listening to children and paying attention to their signs of danger. In particular, when Yogo teachers deal with children's unidentified complaints, they also feel difficulties in identifying the causes and returning them to the classroom. Objective: The purpose of study was to elucidate the difficulties that Yogo teachers faced in dealing with children's unidentified complaints. Methods: A 20-item questionnaire was designed based on data from interviews with Yogo teachers. Seven hundred seventy Yogo teachers were surveyed. Data collected from 304 Yogo teachers were conducted on exploratory, confirmatory factor analyses, and compared for attributes. Results: The results of the factor analysis revealed two potential factors for the difficulties of Yogo teachers in dealing with children's unidentified complaints. One was that they felt unable to help children to resolve their problems independently, and the other was that they felt unable to help children aware of the cause for the unidentified complaint. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the goodness-of-fit of this model was generally acceptable (GFI=.95, AGFI=.92, CFI=.96, RMSEA=.08). It was found that younger Yogo teachers with less age or experience were likely to face difficulties in supporting children. Conclusion: The results suggest that Yogo teachers felt more difficulty in aspects of accepting children in order to encourage them to resolve problems independently rather than identifying the causes of unidentified complaints. There is a need to investigate the practical knowledge of experienced Yogo teachers in supporting children.
著者
高山 雄介 松永 恵
出版者
公益財団法人 自然保護助成基金
雑誌
自然保護助成基金助成成果報告書 (ISSN:24320943)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.29, pp.385-393, 2020

<p>2019年1月,西表島が世界自然遺産登録推薦され,2020年7月には登録となる見込みとなっている.西表島では,8割の住民が遺産登録のプラスよりもマイナスが大きいと考えており(県アンケート結果),4候補地中,遺産登録に最も否定的である.その不安は,過剰利用による自然環境の劣化,イリオモテヤマネコの交通事故増加,集落の生活環境の悪化(喧噪・公共交通・生活ごみ処理・上下水・公衆トイレ等のインフラ機能の不足等)にわたる.本プロジェクトでは,登録に伴うオーバーツーリズムのインパクトとその変化を地域目線で理解し,その対策を地域から政策決定者に求めるため,これまで実施してきた夜間パトロールによる交通量調査に新たな参加者を迎え体制強化を図ったほか,地域住民が自立的・持続的に実施できる新たなモニタリングについてもを検討した.</p>