著者

藤井 光男

出版者

産業学会

雑誌

産業学会研究年報 (ISSN:09187162)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2006, no.21, pp.21-34,172, 2006-03-31 (Released:2009-10-08)

---

Now modern China, “the production centre of the world” shows high rate economic growth. Chinese GDP is very high level every year. However as negative aspects of Chinese high economic growth, there are rapidly increasing social disparities including large gap in income between the coastal urban area and the inland rural area. Therefore the rural migrant workers “mingong” which is replaced from workers of state owned enterprises “gongren” suffer from hard life and heavy labor. This paper focuses on hard conditions of these rural migrant workers and tries to investigate the causes of these problems.

著者

藤井 光男

出版者

経営史学会

雑誌

経営史学 (ISSN:03869113)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, no.2, pp.1-27, 1976-10-15 (Released:2010-05-07)

参考文献数

69

---

Thirty years have passed since World War II and Japanese capitalism at present has had to make a dramatic shift from a rapid growth period to a stagnation period. During the rapid growth period big business invested heavily on equipment to meet demand. At the same time monopolistic industries ran wild and today, when Japan is facing its most serious depression large firms are under fire and are faced with a need to re-examine their social responsibility.Which it may be said that the present crisis was brought about by the abnormal growth of big industry under the recent government and political guidance, on the other hand the causes can also be seen in the business activities since the Meiji Era. Some of the harmful practices continue to this day. The evidence of this can be seen in the recent Lockeed scandal in which individual influence peddlars spanning politics and business played a regretful part. This is a continuation from the Meiji Era. Also, the recent industrial pollution can be traced to business practices initiated in the Meiji Era and continued at present. Thus, big business at present is facing a trial and faces a historical test for it present social evils which had roots in the Meiji Era.I will therefore try to look into the government business ties in this article.

著者

藤井 光男

出版者

経営史学会

雑誌

経営史学 (ISSN:03869113)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, no.3, pp.58-93, 1973-04-25 (Released:2009-10-14)

---

The silk-spooling industry was one of the important traditional industries in Japan, developed since before the Meiji Restoration. Before World War II it developed in many localities as a key export industry and accerelated the overall development of capitalistic production in Japan by earning handsome foreign exchange. However, after World War II, the conditions of the industry changed conspicuously. The new synthetic fibres, especially “nylon” took the place of raw silk as a raw material of the U. S. fullfashioned hosiery industry. On the other hand, the rapid economic growth, especially the development of heavy and chemical industries, pulled apart laboreres from the toilsome manual labor in the silk-spooling industry. Many silk-spooling firms have closed their factories and diversified their investment into many other industries. Some of them have been going forward to invest in foreign countries, such as Brasil and Paraguary. The Katakura and the Gunze have taken the lead in such new development.

著者

藤井 光男 藤井 治枝 大西 勝明 丸山 惠也 趙 玉志 古賀 義弘 ZHAO Yu-Zhi 李 占祥 趙 亨済 李 占国 とう 必きん 加茂 紀子子 高久保 豊 劉 永鴿 柴崎 孝夫 菊地 進 大橋 英五 小林 英夫

出版者

日本大学

雑誌

国際学術研究

巻号頁・発行日

1996

---

我々の国際学術共同研究は、日本企業のアジア進出に伴う国際分業の進展と、技術移転・労務問題との関連を調査・解明することを目指している。このため第1年度(平成8年度)ではまず韓国・中国の研究者(複数)を招請して、日本の自動車と同部品企業や浜松テクノポリスを訪ねて研究交流を図り、また他方では中国東北部長春の有力国有自動車企業、第一汽車のほか、大連経済開発区の日系三資企業を調査して、実態解明に努めた。次に第2年度(平成9年度)では、引き続いて前述第一汽車の補足調査を進める一方で、北京地域の首鋼日電など電機・電子企業や、さらに上海・蘇南地域の電機や繊維・アパレル関連日系三資企業や郷鎮企業の調査を実施した。そして第3年度(平成10年度)では、韓国蔚山地域の現代自動車や同重工業、ついでソウルの現代電子など財閥系企業の資料採訪を行い、最後に上海蘇南地域の郷鎮ビッグビジネス数社を調査して実態分析の締めくくりとした。こうして我々は冒頭に掲げた研究課題に沿い、東アジアの代表的諸産業の企業研究に関してかなり詳細な資料を収集し、実態を解明し得たと考えるので、今後は理論的・実証的検討によってこれを体系化し、研究書として刊行することを企画している。