- 著者
-
鉢呂 光恵
- 出版者
- 藤女子大学
- 雑誌
- 藤女子大学人間生活学部紀要 = The bulletin of the Faculty of Human Life Sciences, Fuji Women's University (ISSN:21874689)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- no.55, pp.137-145, 2018-03-31
Sherrie Levine (1947- ) is a contemporary artist who was active in advocatingpostmodernism, a movement that dates from the America of the 1980s.Levine created new images by appropriating photos of people, from a series titledOthers, that had been taken by Walker Evans (1903-1973), a prominent photographer of modern times. Her artistic technique gained considerable attention from critics. In her work, she rephotographed, through her own imagination, the people in the existingphotos, focusing on their gaze, a gaze that was lost in modern times and was differentfrom a camera-conscious gaze. Through the production of simulated art or appropriated art, she attempted to examine and elucidate how photographic subjects were introduced and socially positioned by the mass media and by photography appreciators.Her stance on art underlay her attempts to use postmodernist photography toreconsider, from an artistic standpoint, how modernization had caused various things inAmerican society to become replaced.Levine attempted to pursue visual possibilities. Based on an essay by HowardSingerman that intricately discusses the “gaze” of people shot by Levine who showed aspecific interest in watching, this thesis highlights four items.1) The composition of photos taken from this postmodernist perspective2) The “gaze” of people shot by Levine in some photos (multiple lines of sight)3) “Appropriation” (artistic techniques adopted by Levine)4) New attempts made by Levine