著者
山本 茂 東 倖成 髙木 山河 堀川 徳二郎 山崎 之博 宇治川 弘人
出版者
一般社団法人 日本機械学会
雑誌
日本機械学会論文集 (ISSN:21879761)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.88, no.915, pp.22-00097, 2022 (Released:2022-11-25)
参考文献数
12
被引用文献数
1

Strip walking is an unstable lateral movement in a hot strip finishing mill that causes the strip to crash into the side guides, resulting in a tail pinch where the strip is rolled in a folded state. Strip walking should be appropriately controlled to prevent tail pinches, and an adequate mathematical model is essential to design the strip steering control. In this paper, the traditional model and a recently proposed model representing strip walking are numerically compared, and the latter is shown to characterize the details of the actual phenomenon. Such a mathematical model derivation makes it possible to use model predictive control to optimally control the strip walking, considering the rate limit constraint of the actuator. However, model predictive control requires time-consuming optimization computation. Thus, control performance deteriorates with longer control periods. In this paper, we propose a new model prediction control method to reduce optimization computation time with discretized control input that enables fast discrete optimization instead of slow continuous optimization. It is also shown that fixing the misalignment between the roll and steel strip centers is insufficient to prevent the tail pinch. Moreover, it is vital to suppress the rotational motion of the steel strip by using numerical simulations.
著者
髙木 山河 涌井 伸二
出版者
一般社団法人 日本機械学会
雑誌
日本機械学会論文集 (ISSN:21879761)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.84, no.862, pp.18-00043, 2018 (Released:2018-06-25)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
1

In the field of precision positioning such as semiconductor exposure apparatus, weak disturbance vibration from the floor influences processing accuracy. In recent years, as the precision of the device increases, the vibration allowance value becomes more severe, and performance improvement of the vibration isolator is required. In order to improve the performance, there are researchs reducing natural frequency by the frequency characteristics of the vibration transmissibility from the floor to the vibration isolator. Reducing natural frequency and decreasing stiffness are equivalent, and main target was stiffness generated by compressed air of air spring. In addition, rubber bellows of air spring is also targeted for further performance improvement. We already proposed a method combining the two stiffness separately decreasing method. However, decreasing stiffness simultaneously destabilized the device, then it could not be completely decreased. In this paper, as a new stabilization method, stiffness is completely decreased only in the operation frequency band. Since the low frequency has positive rigidity, the localization is maintained. We demonstrated the reducing natural frequency by the experimental result. When stiffness was completely decreased, the servo stiffness which had not been focused in the past became dominant in determining the natural frequency. Therefore, an appropriate design of the servo stiffness is required for further reducing natural frequency. To satisfy this requirement, we calculated the relationship between natural frequency and servo stiffness and gave an index for appropriate design.