著者

青山 巧

出版者

京都文教大学

雑誌

臨床心理学部研究報告 = Reports from the Faculty of Clinical Psychology Kyoto Bunkyo University (ISSN:18843751)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.14, pp.147-158, 2022-03-31

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Today, we see a diversification in the attitudes toward and circumstances of romantic relationships, as seen in the variety of gender identities and sexual orientations, and changes to the ways people meet due to the emergence of dating apps. However, there are few psychological studies focused on romantic relationships.This study aims to investigate the trends and problems of research into romantic relationships in Japan, focusing on the nature of the subjects of research, research participants, research methods and the definition of a romantic partner. In line with previous studies, the scope of research materials was limited to papers on romantic relationships published in academic journals between April 2013 and March 2020 by 56 academic associations that are members of the Japanese Union of Psychological Associations (as of April 2021).Based on our criteria, we found a total of 33 studies for analysis. Using the KJ method, we conducted analysis on what kind of phenomena were the subject of research. Studies were then classified into six categories: emotional experience and cognition; pathological phenomena; phenomena related to relationship continuity; comparison with other relationships; effects; and relationship research methodology. Romantic relationship research conducted in Japan in recent years is said to have been more focused on negative emotional experiences such as jealousy, anger, anxiety, and so on, in addition to pathological phenomena such as domestic violence, stalking and controlling behavior.When focusing on survey participants and survey methods, we found that, excluding two reviews, 23 of 31 studies (69.7% ) conducted questionnaire surveys on university students. This suggests a persistent bias in terms of survey participants and methods. Of the 33 studies, 11researches restricted their survey participants to heterosexuals. Out of which, only four defined the nature of a romantic partner, and all focused on heterosexuals.

著者

菅原 圭 上松 幸一

出版者

京都文教大学

雑誌

臨床心理学部研究報告 = Reports from the Faculty of Clinical Psychology Kyoto Bunkyo University (ISSN:18843751)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, pp.141-153, 2020-03-31

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In recent years, separation from both religion and Buddhist temples has been growing. The7th“Religious Influence Survey”Report (True Pure Land Buddhism Otani Movement Office Planning Department, 2014) gives a numerically-informed portrayal of the difficulty of maintaining Buddhist temples and of changes in the involvement of temple supporters. In the background of this phenomenon lie societal changes, including the trend toward the nuclear family, depopulation, decreasing population, and the advancement of science. Further, among public demands of Jodo Shinshu Buddhist monks, the “religious tint” is disappearing. Against this current reality, Jodo Shinshu Buddhist monks are continuing to take up the mantle of the priesthood. In this study, we administered the Szondi test to 11 male Jodo Shinshu Buddhist monks to investigate whether certain personality traits were more likely among those continuing to the priesthood. Our results showed that Jodo Shinshu Buddhist monks tend to be living with various conflicts. The influence of the environment was a major factor in this. It is highly possible that, since their environment is filled with a multitude of conflicts, it is causing these monks severe stress. At the same time, because these conflicts also constitute a defense for them, it is presumed that they may be dealing with conflicts that have not come to the fore.

著者

上松 幸一

出版者

京都文教大学

雑誌

臨床心理学部研究報告 = Reports from the Faculty of Clinical Psychology Kyoto Bunkyo University (ISSN:18843751)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, pp.125-138, 2020-03-31

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The purpose of this study was to understand and examine the recognition of experts in Japan and overseas about the ethical issues of Szondi-test.Primary recognition of Szondi-test's ethical issue in forein countries is that Szondi-test is unscientific.On the other hand, in japan, primary ethical issues of Szondi-test are considered that (1) to use face photos of mental disease person and criminal, (2) in the first place, to utilize faces of person as a tools, (3) to be bad influences by presenting strong invasive stimulus photos to testee.There was also a side where it can't be said that it was ethical partially by the current state as a response to recognition of our country, but the all could think it couldn't be said non-ethics-like.And in our country, there are person who recognize that Szondi-test is unscientific. But we must be careful consider whether they all recognize Szondi test as unethical.With respect to invasiveness, although there are relatively many people who feel the problem, in comparison with other projective tests , there is no recognition that significantly strong.There are several aspects of invasiveness, and it was speculated that this study focused only on the stimulus intensity of the photos.

著者

田中 啓幹

出版者

京都文教大学

雑誌

臨床心理学部研究報告 = Reports from the Faculty of Clinical Psychology Kyoto Bunkyo University (ISSN:18843751)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, pp.77-90, 2020-03-31

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Various factors influence the mood, and the interoception, which is sense inside the body may play an important role in clinical psychology and psychosomatic medicine. In this study, we defined the mood as “the persistent and untargeted integration or unity of the state of mind and body situated between affection and emotion”, and examined its relevance to the interoception. A questionnaire survey was conducted in 152 college students using the “Mood Inventory” and “Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness - Japanese Version (MAIA-J)”. The results showed that “refreshing mood” was positively correlated with “attention regulation”,“body listening”, “emotional awareness”, and “trusting” of the interoception . In addition, the mood of “fatigue” and “depression” was negatively correlated with “attention regulation”, “body listening”, and “trusting”. “Anxious mood” was positively correlated with “noticing”, but negatively related to “not-distracting”. There was no correlation between mood “tension and excitement” and interoception. This study suggests that various subjective moods are related to various aspects of interoception in MAIA-J.

著者

高石 浩一

出版者

京都文教大学

雑誌

臨床心理学部研究報告 = Reports from the Faculty of Clinical Psychology Kyoto Bunkyo University (ISSN:18843751)

巻号頁・発行日

no.12, pp.109-124, 2020-03-31

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This article focuses on the criticism against the Freud's patriarchal psychoanalysis from the feminist psychoanalysts, such as Deutsch, Horney, Mitchell, Gallop, Chodrow, Irigaray, Kristeva and so on. Referring to Hirsh's literature study from the feminist standpoint, the hypothesis of female consciousness development is proposed.