著者
安部 卓爾 河野 又四 TAKUJI ABE MATASHI KONO
雑誌
西京大学学術報告. 農学 = The scientific reports of the Saikyo University. Agriculture (ISSN:03709329)
巻号頁・発行日
no.9, pp.41-"44-2", 1957-09-01

1. 京都府下に於て採集した茶髪の毛病菌は, その子実体を研究した結果Marasmius equicrinis MULLERと同定された。2. 分離菌は馬鈴薯煎汁寒天平面培養において髪の毛状菌糸束及び子実体を形成した。培地上の菌糸生長の最適温度は24°∿28℃であり, 生長の最高限界温度は36°∿40℃である。菌叢直径の伸長は馬鈴薯煎汁寒天培地に於て最も良好であつたが, 気中菌糸の発達は麦芽及び醤油培地の場合よりも遙かに劣つた。3. 菌糸の致死温度は湿熱では45℃で5∿10分, 50℃で5分以内, 乾熱では45℃で10分以上, 50℃で5分以内であつた。4. 培地の培養前水素イオン濃度と菌糸の生長との関係についてpH9.2では生長が殆ど認められなかつたがpH3.0では生長可能であり, 生長に好適な水素イオン濃度はpH4.8∿5.8と推定せられた。5. 各種の農薬に対する菌糸の抵抗力を試験した結果, 石灰ボルドー, 石灰硫黄合剤, 水銀剤及び銅水銀剤等の常用濃度に於て概ね死滅するものと推定された。
著者
辻田 満広 MITSUHIRO TSUJITA
雑誌
西京大学学術報告. 農学 = The scientific reports of the Saikyo University. Agriculture (ISSN:03709329)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2, pp.111-115, 1952-03-01

Earias cupreoviridis Walker has been known as an important pest of the cottonculture damaging mainly cotton-bolls by larvae. The present paper deals with the external structure of the mature larva and pupa. The chaetotaxy of the Fracker's system (1915) was applied on this study. Head (Fig. 2) brown; epicranium and area of ocellar group blackish brown. Setal arrangement as follows; 12 on epicranium 2 on adfront, 2 on front, 4 on clypeus, 12 on labrum. Structures of antennae mandibles, maxillae and labium as shown in Figs. 4 6 and 7. Hypopharynx (Fig. 8) supported by paired superlinguae with numerous minute processes and two groups of sharp tooth-like processes. Thorax and abdomen covered with minute pale brown, velvet setae with setiferous processes on subdorsal lines; prothoracic dorsal plate blackish brown; subdorsal processes of meso-and metathorax second and eighth abdominal segments blackish brown, those of first, third, fourth sixth and seventh abdominal segments white and on other segments slightly brown. Thoracic and abdominal chaetotaxy as shown in Fig. 9,A-F. Thoracic legs 5-segmented. Prolegs pale brown, with 20-22 uniordinal crochets, caudal prolegs with 23-24 crochets. Pupa (Fig. 11) oval, reddish brown; head almost smooth; dorsal side of thorax and abdomen rugulous; sexual character shown on abdominal end : female with a mark of narrow genital openning between eighth and ninth abdominal segments and male with a pair of small oval processes on eighth abdominal segment.
著者
辻田 満広 MITSUHIRO TSUJITA
雑誌
西京大学学術報告. 農学 = The scientific reports of the Saikyo University. Agriculture (ISSN:03709329)
巻号頁・発行日
no.2, pp.111-115, 1952-03-01

Earias cupreoviridis Walker has been known as an important pest of the cottonculture damaging mainly cotton-bolls by larvae. The present paper deals with the external structure of the mature larva and pupa. The chaetotaxy of the Fracker's system (1915) was applied on this study. Head (Fig. 2) brown; epicranium and area of ocellar group blackish brown. Setal arrangement as follows; 12 on epicranium 2 on adfront, 2 on front, 4 on clypeus, 12 on labrum. Structures of antennae mandibles, maxillae and labium as shown in Figs. 4 6 and 7. Hypopharynx (Fig. 8) supported by paired superlinguae with numerous minute processes and two groups of sharp tooth-like processes. Thorax and abdomen covered with minute pale brown, velvet setae with setiferous processes on subdorsal lines; prothoracic dorsal plate blackish brown; subdorsal processes of meso-and metathorax second and eighth abdominal segments blackish brown, those of first, third, fourth sixth and seventh abdominal segments white and on other segments slightly brown. Thoracic and abdominal chaetotaxy as shown in Fig. 9,A-F. Thoracic legs 5-segmented. Prolegs pale brown, with 20-22 uniordinal crochets, caudal prolegs with 23-24 crochets. Pupa (Fig. 11) oval, reddish brown; head almost smooth; dorsal side of thorax and abdomen rugulous; sexual character shown on abdominal end : female with a mark of narrow genital openning between eighth and ninth abdominal segments and male with a pair of small oval processes on eighth abdominal segment.