著者
中川 博文 東 俊晴 松原 由紀 白石 成二 中尾 正和 山崎 京子
出版者
日本臨床麻酔学会
雑誌
日本臨床麻酔学会誌 (ISSN:02854945)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.2, pp.334-338, 2008 (Released:2008-04-16)
参考文献数
10

厚生労働省の 「輸血療法の実施に関する指針」 が2005年9月に改定された後, AB型患者の大量出血に対して異型適合血輸血を考慮した2症例を経験した. 緊急輸血に携わる医療従事者は, 異型適合血輸血の適応に関する認識を新たにするとともに, 危機的出血に際して迅速に適合血の選択を確認できるよう小冊子を配置し, 定期的な勉強会を開催するなど, 速やかな緊急輸血実施のための院内体制の整備に努める必要があると考えられた.
著者
中川 博文 北村 純一 近藤 徹 飯沼 和三 高橋 賞
出版者
一般社団法人日本機械学会
雑誌
日本機械学会論文集. A編 (ISSN:03875008)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.61, no.582, pp.466-471, 1995-02-25
被引用文献数
4

The efficiency of visual biofeedback (VFB) training method using a Photoelastic imaging system on restoring and stabilizing a standing position of stroke patients was investigated. As a stroke group, seven hemiplegics were selected with the mean of 57 year-old. Twelve age-matched healthy subjects were selected as controls. The subjects were asked to stand upright on the photoelastic apparatus and to gaze at a marker 1.5M distant on the wall. Then, VFB training was performed for ten minutes by self recognition of his own pressure patterns which were produced by photoelastic system and were monitored on a TV screen. The patterns were photographed in each different condition such as in a standing position with eyes open or closed before and after l0-minute-training with VFB, and were comparatively analysed. The results showed that (1) the ratio of affected side to unaffected definded by the number of first fringes produced increased significantly after VFB up to the control level, (2) the ratio of body weight loading on the affected side to unaffected was significantly increased after VFB, and (3) the position of center of contact pressure on the longitudinal axis of an affected sole was found to be significantly more posteriorly sifted than in the control and was remained unchanged after VFB. In conclusion, the VFB method using a photoelastic imaging system may be useful to enhance visual-contact motor balancing functions in patients with hemiplegics and also to study a restoring process of neurological impairment leading to a postural problem.