著者
南山 浩二
出版者
日本家族社会学会
雑誌
家族社会学研究 (ISSN:0916328X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.18, no.2, pp.25-36, 2007-02-28 (Released:2009-08-04)
参考文献数
55

社会学における障がい者と家族に関わる議論を, 社会的排除という概念を用いながら改めて整理しなおすならば, 大別して, (1) 障がい者が社会的に排除される機制に「家族」がどのように関わっているかを問う議論, (2) 家族成員が障がい者であることで家族が社会的に排除される機制を問う議論, の二つに集約される。ここ二, 三十年の間に, 精神障がい者と家族によって経験される社会的排除に関して多くの研究がなされてきたが, この二つの機制の関連性について議論する研究はあまり行われてこなかった。そこで, この二つの機制双方に留意しながら社会的排除のプロセスについて議論したい。このことに加え, 近年の障害者施策の転換や家族の変化が二つの機制にどのように影響を与えうるのかについても議論する。
著者
南山 浩二
出版者
静岡大学
雑誌
人文論集 (ISSN:02872013)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.54, no.1, pp.A1-A20, 2003-07-31

The aim of this paper is to discuss about researches on ambiguous loss made by Pauline Boss and clarify the significance of this researches in the field of family researches. She has made many researches on family stress situation with putting a focus on a family's perception and meaning. In her researches and clinical work, she is keeping on paying her attention to a stress situation, ambiguous loss and its potential effect on perception and meaning. She clarified how people learn to live with ambiguous loss through the analyses of the narratives of people who suffer the loss, There are two basic types of ambiguous loss. First, people are perceived by family members as physically absent but psychologically present. Secondly a person is perceived by family members as physically present but psychologically absent. People who are facing both types of ambiguous loss have to manage something very different from ordinary, clear-cut loss. Her theory can be adapted to a wider diversity of people and families as well as a wider variety of stressors. Finally some problems around this theory are addressed in order to develop it.