著者

小川 一夫 岡村 和明

出版者

学術雑誌目次速報データベース由来

雑誌

經濟研究 (ISSN:00229733)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.52, no.2, pp.132-142,190, 2001

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本稿では「家計調査」収録の費目別消費データに基づいて,余暇と消費の間の弱分離性を統計的に検証する.弱分離性が棄却されれば,余暇水準は支出行動に直接的な影響を及ぼすことになる.われわれは,条件付き需要関数に基づき,家計にとって余暇水準が与えられた下で,家計の支出行動に検討を加えた.実証分析の結果,総支出弾力性は余暇時間の大きさに依存することが明らかとなり,消費と余暇時間の間の弱分離制は棄却された.消費サービスを享受する行為に時間が必要とされる「教養・娯楽」,「住居」といった費目への総支出弾力性は,余暇時間が増加するにつれて上昇する傾向が観察される.逆に,労働と密接に結びついて消費費目である「被服及び履物」,「保険医療」といった費目への総支出弾力性は,余暇時間の増加につれて低下していくことが見いだされる.We examine the effects of leisure on household commodity demands using data on monthly expenditure from Japanese Household Expenditure Survey during 1970 to 1996. Specifically we test the separability of commodity demands from leisure based on conditional demand functions. Separability is decisively rejected and it is found that as the time allocated to leisure increases, the total expenditure elasticity of recreation and housing rises, while that of clothing and medical care falls.

著者

田中 宏二 小川 一夫

出版者

一般社団法人 日本教育心理学会

雑誌

教育心理学研究 (ISSN:00215015)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.2, pp.171-176, 1985-06-30 (Released:2013-02-19)

参考文献数

13

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The purpose of the present study was to analyze the influence of father's occupation on career choices of their children in connection with children's inheritance of their father's occupation. The subjects were children whose father's occupation has long been either school teacher (n=267), or college professor (n=363), or architect (n=153). The main results were as follows. 1) Compared with the ratios of eldest children choosing any of the three occupations mentioned above other than the father's, those entering the same as their father's weresignificantly high. 2) As for the environmental models as in Holland's theory, the relationships existing between father and son together with father and daughter, was related to his hypothesis. 3) Using the quantification method II as a method of determinant analysis in the process of occupational inheritance, parental expectation and identification, the age of a child and its educational background was found to contribute largely to decide upon its occupational inheritance.

著者

小川 一夫

出版者

神戸大学

雑誌

國民經濟雜誌 (ISSN:03873129)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.161, no.4, pp.59-78, 1990-04