著者
尾関 友佳子 原口 雅浩 津田 彰
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, no.2, pp.1-9, 1991 (Released:2015-07-05)
参考文献数
17
被引用文献数
18 4

The present study was to examine the process of psychological stress by using the stress self-rating scale and MPI in university students (N=123). The stress self-rating scale consists of three scales: stress responses, stressors and coping. The main findings were as fonows: (a) stress responses were positively correlated with “negative” life events and “avoidance-escape” coping mode; (b) stress responses were negatively correlated with “emotion-focused” coping mode; (c) the characteristics of extraversion-introversion derived from MPI were positively correlated with active coping modes (such as “problem-focused” and “emotion-focused”); (d) the dimension of neuroticism was positively correlated with “negative” life events and stress responses.
著者
尾関 友佳子 原口 雅浩 津田 彰
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, no.2, pp.20-36, 1994 (Released:2015-06-13)
参考文献数
50
被引用文献数
6 19

This study tested the psychological stress process of university students (N=610) by administering the Stress Self-Rating Scale (SSRS; Ozeki, 1993), based on Lazarus and Folkman's (198a) transactional model of stress. The SSRS consisted of stressors, the impacts of mental and physical complaints as stress responses and moderators such as perceived social support, a sense of humore and coping. A covariance structural analysis was applied to the model derived from the data of the results which had been obtained by a maltivariate analysis and factorial analysis, respectively. The present results showed that (1)perceived stress responses increased as the aversiveness of stressors increased, (2)as perceived stress responses increased, active and passive coping also increased, (3)a sense of humore and active coping attenuated the perceived stress responses, (4)a sense of humore intensified perceived social support, (5)social support elicited active coping. These findings suggest that the model obtained by this study is useful for predicting the transactional process of psychological stress.