著者
野田 哲朗
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.Special_issue, pp.129-134, 2016 (Released:2016-04-14)
参考文献数
31
被引用文献数
2

The general health conditions of schizophrenic patients have not been investigated to date, though their high mortality is considered to be mainly caused by smoking. This study examined relationships between smoking and mental disorders, as well as importance of providing support for people with mental disorders to help them stop smoking.
著者
佐藤 秀樹 伊藤 理紗 小野 はるか 畑 琴音 鈴木 伸一
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
Journal of Health Psychology Research (ISSN:21898790)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.2, pp.101-109, 2023-02-01 (Released:2023-02-17)
参考文献数
37

The deterioration of workers’ mental health and the resulting decline in their work performance have become significant contemporary problems. This study examined the relationship between reinforcement sensitivity (i.e., the behavioral inhibition/activation systems), rumination, depression, and the decline in work performance among local government employees. All the regular and non-regular employees in a local government aged 20 years or older, working over 29 hours per week, responded to a self-administered, anonymous questionnaire survey. We analyzed the responses of 2,223 employees. The results of structural equation modeling indicated that depression was positively associated with a decline in work performance. Also, the behavioral inhibition system was positively associated with depression, partially mediated by rumination. In contrast, the behavioral activation system was negatively associated with depression, which was not mediated by rumination. These results are meaningful for developing a psychological model of depression related to local government employees’ work performance decline.
著者
佐藤 秀樹 前田 正治 小林 智之 竹林 唯
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
Journal of Health Psychology Research (ISSN:21898790)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.2, pp.111-120, 2023-02-01 (Released:2023-02-17)
参考文献数
29

This study used text mining and examined workers’ psychosocial burdens caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Employees in the Fukushima Branch of the Japanese Trade Union Confederation (RENGO Fukushima) and related workplaces responded to a web-based questionnaire survey. The survey inquired about psychosocial burdens caused by COVID-19, and the participants responded using a free-text format. We analyzed the responses of 215 respondents. Logistic regression analysis indicated a stronger association between female workers and severe psychological distress than male workers. In addition, correspondence analysis showed that workers with severe psychological distress used more words related to “income” and more first-personal pronouns such as “I” or “we.” In contrast, women with college-age children used more words related to “online college courses,” “burdens,” and “anxiety.” These results suggest that female workers with children experience significant stresses associated with their children, and workers with severe psychological distress experience psychosocial burdens related to their income.
著者
春木 豊 石川 利江 河野 梨香 松田 与理子
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.21, no.2, pp.57-67, 2008-12-31 (Released:2014-03-28)
参考文献数
25
被引用文献数
2 3

This paper provides an overview of the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Program developed by Kabat-Zinn. The meaning of mindfulness, Kabat-Zinn's view of mediation, and six techniques of MBSR—eating meditation, breathing, body scan, yoga, walking meditation and sitting meditation—are explained. The effectiveness of MBSR on increased stress tolerance, cognitive change, improved self-management, relaxation, increased ability for acceptance, and awareness of body sensation are introduced, and the literature reporting the applications of MBSR on patients with various conditions, including pain, anxiety, depression, eating disorder, skin disease, cancer and organ transplant, as well as its application to lifestyle modification are reviewed. Finally, potential applications of MBSR in health psychology with a particular focus in the area of health education are discussed.
著者
堀毛 裕子
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, no.1, pp.1-7, 1991 (Released:2015-07-05)
参考文献数
6
被引用文献数
22 15

The purpose of this paper is to develop a Japanese version of the Health Locus of Control (JHLC) Scales after the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control(MHLC) Scales (Wallston, K.A., et al., 1978). Horike (1988) gave a Japanese translation of the MHLC Scales which simply consist of three 6-item subscales (internal, powerful others, and chance), and found that the Scales are inapplicable to measuring Japanese way of thinking about health and illnesse. In order to revise the inadequacy, this study started with making a 91-items questionnaire, based on a number of statements on health and illness by Japanese subjects.From a pretest of 328 college students and through factor analysis, five factors (subscales) were picked up: I (internal), F (family), Pr (professional), C (chance), and S (supernatural). By selecting 5 items for each of the 5 subscales, a new set of JHLC Scales was developed which consist of a total 25 items. When applied to 233 (male and female) subjects, alpha reliabilities for the JHLC Scales range from 0.68 to 0.87., showing the usefulness of the Scales.
著者
八尋 華那雄 井上 眞人 野沢 由美佳
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, no.1, pp.18-32, 1993 (Released:2015-07-03)
参考文献数
8
被引用文献数
1 2

The purpose of this study is to divise a questionnaire for the Life-Events suitable for Japanese people. What we did as the first step was to examine the Holmes' Social Readjustment Rating Scale. We asked 205 subjects to judge these 43 items from a Japanese viewpoint and decide whether they (1) are stressors or not, (2) have appropriate LCU scores or not, (3) how they are stressful and to put valid LCU scores for them. The results are as follows. Our subjects do not regard those life events which are joyfull as stressors. We think it useful to sellect 26 items among the 43, after examined LCU scores and evaluation of how stressful they are expected to be. In the near future, as a second step, we will take the same procedure to examine those life event items which we studied in 1990. Also, we'll sellect appropriate life events to add to these 26.
著者
岡崎 寿美子 秋田 久直 野田 和子 緒形 雅則 相川 貞男 福山 嘉綱
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.3, no.1, pp.1-17, 1990 (Released:2015-07-08)
参考文献数
14

Although we have many reports about the pain threshold mechanism and the method of objective assessment, there are so many factors which are not yet made clear. To find a tool for pain assessment, the author conducted a survey for the healthy students. In this survey, the author collated the words used describe pain obtained a quantitative measure of pain using a eleven-point scales from 0=free from pain to 10=unbearable pain. In conclusion, it is conjectured in Japanese that the combination of several words and the usages of adjectives and simulation words make it more possible in the expression of pains. The difference on pain expressions between man and woman was shown in only word “cutting-like pain”. There also was no difference about each word of pain expression in “t” exam of five typed YG character test. The same result was found in four factors concerning emotional stability on YG character test.
著者
坂本 真士 田中 江里子
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, no.1, pp.59-63, 2002-06-25 (Released:2015-01-07)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
4 21

The purpose of this study is two-fold; (1) to translate the revised Life Orientation Test (LOT-R) into Japanese and to investigate its internal consistency and test-retest reliability, (2) to test the factor structure of the LOT-R (one-factor model versus two-factor model) by conducting confirmatory factor analyses. Data from 619 undergraduates were analyzed to investigate the internal consistency and factor structure, and data from 220 undergraduates were analyzed to examining the test-retest reliability. Both internal consistency and test-retest reliability were confirmed; Cronbach's alpha coefficient and the test-retest reliability coefficient were .62 and .84, respectively. The confirmatory factor analyses supported the two-factor model rather than the one-factor model. Cultural differences between the East and the West in the factor structure of the LOT-R were discussed.
著者
尼崎 光洋 森 和代
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.2, pp.9-21, 2012-03-10 (Released:2013-09-06)
参考文献数
62
被引用文献数
2 3

Application of the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) to condom use behavior in university students was investigated. University students (n = 230: 80 males and 150 females, Mean age 20.39 years, SD = 1.60) completed a questionnaire that inquired about demographic variables, including gender, marital status, sexual history, percentage of condom use, and planning for condom use, as well as social‒cognitive variables that included risk perception, outcome expectancies, preventive behavioral intentions, and action self-efficacy. Structural Equation Modeling with Amos 5 and the Maximum Likelihood estimation method was used to test HAPA. Results indicated that the model fit indices satisfied statistical requirements (GFI = .96, AGFI = .84, CFI = .95, RMSEA = .14). Each pass in HAPA was found to have a positive influence on each variable, whereas risk perception had a nonsignificant effect on intention. These results indicate that HAPA is a valid model for explaining condom use behavior among university students.
著者
樋口 匡貴 荒井 弘和 伊藤 拓 中村 菜々子
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
Journal of Health Psychology Research (ISSN:21898790)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.210917144, (Released:2022-07-05)
参考文献数
28

This study examined changes in COVID-19 preventive behaviors, including social distancing and hand washing behaviors and related cognitive variables derived from the protection motivation theory and the focus theory of normative conduct. We examined the relationships between preventive behaviors and cognitive variables. We conducted eight panel surveys among Tokyo residents via the internet, each targeting approximately 1,000 people between April-May 2020 and January 2021. The panel survey data indicated that social distancing behaviors decreased immediately after the first state of emergency has been lifted compared to during the emergency period. Moreover, there was no increase in social distancing behaviors during the second emergency period. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses showed that injunctive norms were associated with the social distancing behaviors at all assessment time points. Furthermore, the effect of risk perception was not large. We have discussed the relationship between emergency declarations and behavioral changes.
著者
鈴木 晶夫
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.9, no.1, pp.1-8, 1996 (Released:2015-04-22)
参考文献数
33
被引用文献数
4 4

The present study investigated relationships between the self-evaluations of each parts in the body, depressive mood, the sense of health, and the self-esteem, focusing on the evaluation of posture. We conducted a survey of 332 undergraduate students.Factor analysis of the results led to identification of the following five factors: (I) mood and sense of health; (II) thickness and profound; (III) length; (IV) bending; (V) state of shoulder. To evaluate the gender difference, a t-test was applied to the self-evaluation of body image. Female students evaluated more bright in facial expression than male students, females were larger than males in hip size, females had thicker legs than males in their leg, their waist and their arm.Analysis of variance was used for the self-evaluation of posture, the Zung depressive scale, the scale of the sense of health, and the self-esteem scale. The group with the lowest evaluation of their own posture was significantly higher on the Zung depressive scale and lower on the scale of the sense of health than the higher evaluation group.Self-evaluation of the human body may affect emotions (depressive mood, sense of health, self-esteem) and affect awareness through posture.
著者
野々口 陽子 濵田 咲子 山野 洋一 岩原 昭彦 山田 冨美雄
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.Special_issue, pp.143-149, 2016 (Released:2016-04-14)
参考文献数
22

The possibility that lifestyle factors such as smoking and sleep-wake habits could affect incidents caused by nurses was investigated. Nurses (N=1,622, 1,515 women and 107 men) participated in this study. We analyzed data on female nurses (n=557, 32.2±8.9 years: 36 [6.5%] smokers, 464 [83.3%] non-smokers that had never smoked, 57 [10.2%] non-smoking former smokers) who completed all questions related to their smoking status, their sleep-wake habits assessed by the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire, and the Incidents Index for Hospital Nurses. Results indicated that 434 (77.9%) nurses were of the evening type, and 123 (22.1%) were of the morning type, and smokers experienced significantly more incidents than did non-smokers. Nurses who were evening-type smokers reported marginally significantly higher rates of incidents than nurses who were morning-type smokers. Moreover, the ratio of non-smokers who were former smokers was significantly higher in the morning type than in the evening type. It is concluded that smoking affected incidents caused by hospital nurses. It is also suggested that a morning-type lifestyle could facilitate smoking cessation.
著者
中川 明仁 佐藤 豪
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.2, pp.1-8, 2012-03-10 (Released:2013-09-06)
参考文献数
34
被引用文献数
1

Relationships between multidimensional self-oriented perfectionism, defense mechanisms and anxiety were investigated. Participants were university students (n = 169: 68 men and 101 women). They completed the following questionnaires: Multidimensional Self-oriented Perfectionism Scale (MSPS), Defense Style Questionnaire 42 (DSQ42) and State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Path analysis indicated that Personal Standards positively affected mature defense mechanisms; and moreover, mature defense mechanisms had negative effect on trait anxiety. Moreover, Concern over Mistakes had a positive effect on immature defense mechanisms, and furthermore, immature defense mechanisms had positive effect on trait anxiety.
著者
中井(松尾) 和弥 福井 義一
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
Journal of Health Psychology Research (ISSN:21898790)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.1, pp.63-70, 2022-08-17 (Released:2022-08-19)
参考文献数
30

Worldwide, many people have experienced adversity during childhood, including abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction. Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) negatively impact adulthood health. As a result, ACEs have caused enormous economic losses. However, the effects of ACEs on health have not been studied in Japanese general population. This study examined the effects of ACEs on factors leading to early death, including drinking, physical illnesses such as Type 2 diabetes and cancer, and suicide attempt. An Internet-based questionnaire survey was conducted with Japanese adults (N=988, 488 men and 500 women, Mean age, 39.12 years, age range 20 to 75 years). The results indicated that people who had experienced four or more ACE categories compared to those who had not experienced ACEs were more likely to have a history of smoking, physical illnesses, and suicide attempt. However, all effects of ACEs on drinking were not significant. These results suggest that ACEs have adverse effects on the health of Japanese people of all ages.
著者
佐藤 秀樹 前田 正治 小林 智之 竹林 唯
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
Journal of Health Psychology Research (ISSN:21898790)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.211104167, (Released:2022-08-30)
参考文献数
29

This study used text mining and examined workers’ psychosocial burdens caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Employees in the Fukushima Branch of the Japanese Trade Union Confederation (RENGO Fukushima) and related workplaces responded to a web-based questionnaire survey. The survey inquired about psychosocial burdens caused by COVID-19, and the participants responded using a free-text format. We analyzed the responses of 215 respondents. Logistic regression analysis indicated a stronger association between female workers and severe psychological distress than male workers. In addition, correspondence analysis showed that workers with severe psychological distress used more words related to “income” and more first-personal pronouns such as “I” or “we.” In contrast, women with college-age children used more words related to “online college courses,” “burdens,” and “anxiety.” These results suggest that female workers with children experience significant stresses associated with their children, and workers with severe psychological distress experience psychosocial burdens related to their income.
著者
宇都宮 博
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, no.2, pp.1-10, 2004-12-25 (Released:2015-01-07)
参考文献数
30
被引用文献数
2

The influence of perceived interparental commitment on self-affirmation in female adolescents was investigated. Participants (n=131) completed a questionnaire composed of interparental commitment, fulfillment and self-esteem. The Children's Perception of Interparental Commitment Scale contains four dimensions: “Whole acceptance of being / Unsubstitution”, “Social pressure / Powerless”, “Idea of permanence / Group orientation”, and “Material dependence / Efficiency. Self-affirmation in female adolescents was negatively affected by mother's “Social pressure / Powerless and “Material dependence / Efficiency”. Father's “Idea of permanence / Group orientation” was predictive of the low self-affirmation in female adolescents. Conversely, mother's “Idea of permanence / Group orientation” was predictive of high self-affirmation in female adolescents. The mother's commitment may play an important role in self-affirmation of female adolescents.
著者
樋口 匡貴 荒井 弘和 伊藤 拓 中村 菜々子
出版者
一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会
雑誌
Journal of Health Psychology Research (ISSN:21898790)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.1, pp.71-81, 2022-08-17 (Released:2022-08-19)
参考文献数
28

This study examined changes in COVID-19 preventive behaviors, including social distancing and hand washing behaviors and related cognitive variables derived from the protection motivation theory and the focus theory of normative conduct. We examined the relationships between preventive behaviors and cognitive variables. We conducted eight panel surveys among Tokyo residents via the internet, each targeting approximately 1,000 people between April-May 2020 and January 2021. The panel survey data indicated that social distancing behaviors decreased immediately after the first state of emergency has been lifted compared to during the emergency period. Moreover, there was no increase in social distancing behaviors during the second emergency period. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses showed that injunctive norms were associated with the social distancing behaviors at all assessment time points. Furthermore, the effect of risk perception was not large. We have discussed the relationship between emergency declarations and behavioral changes.