著者
望月 友美子 西川 浩昭
出版者
日本健康学会
雑誌
日本健康学会誌 (ISSN:24326712)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.84, no.2, pp.39-51, 2018-03-31 (Released:2018-04-20)
参考文献数
36

Purpose: Occupational health nurses are considered specialists of health management for the workers in their companies, but they are working with many kinds of difficulties.Nevertheless there are little studies of influences owing to the numbers of workers in the companies, therefore, we tried to make it clear that there exist the component pattern of the difficulties which effects on occupational health nursing activities and the differences depend on the number of workers, between less than one thousand and more.Object: A questionnaire survey was conducted for the occupational health nurses who were on the active services and attended the seminar held by the Occupational Health Promotion Center in the Tokai area. 28 items of experiences felt difficult in the business, were used for exploratory factor analysis, and t-test of the factor scores were conducted between the groups composed the numbers of workers. 4 items of experiences felt difficult in the business, and learning environment such as possibility study of in/out office were compared using Mann-Whitney’s U testResult: The response rate was 75.4% and number of valid respondents was 240 (73.8%). According to the exploratory factor analysis of difficulties in business, 4 factors were obtained, and called Factor1 co-operation and using information with related workers, Factor2 Activity and evaluation of the occupational health activities, Factor 3 activity one’s company and Factor 4 treatment of mental health. No differences on the numbers of the companies were seen the means of factor score by using t-test.Conclusion: We found it clear that there are four component factors which effect the difficulty business of the occupational health nurses. About the difference of difficulty in the activity to be able to put according to a scale, the significant difference was not recognized.
著者
北田 雅子 望月 友美子
出版者
日本健康教育学会
雑誌
日本健康教育学会誌 (ISSN:13402560)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.22, no.2, pp.153-161, 2014 (Released:2015-01-13)
参考文献数
17

目的:本稿では,第21回ヘルスプロモーション・健康教育国際連合(IUHPE)世界会議において報告されたタバコ規制に関する調査研究の動向を概観し,世界のタバコ規制の現状と今後の方向性を考察するとともに,日本の課題を検討することを目的とした.方法:学会抄録附属DVDを用い,タバコ規制に関する発表88演題(口頭発表,ワークショップおよびポスター)の抄録を全てレビューした.結果:演題内容は,タバコ規制の政策や戦略24,若者や未成年の喫煙防止13,禁煙サポート18,受動喫煙からの保護20,メディアやマーケティングによるタバコ規制等13であった.世界会議開催国タイからの演題は44と全発表の半数を占めた.これらの演題レビューの結果から,世界のタバコ規制は2005年に発効したFCTCにより,その取り組みが一気に加速しており,国家レベルで包括的な取り組みが展開されていることが明らかとなった.結論:日本の今後の課題は,他国のようにFCTCに沿ったタバコ規制を国内で推し進めることである.そのためには,ヘルスプロモーションの専門家は,一般市民のタバコリテラシーの向上を目指し,タバコ産業の活動(特に社会貢献活動,CSR)に抗する対策を考え,タバコの害から全ての人を守るための「政策決定の橋渡し(アドボカシー)」の役割を果たすことが必要であると思われた.
著者
望月 友美子
出版者
医学書院
雑誌
公衆衛生 (ISSN:03685187)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.79, no.10, pp.665-669, 2015-10