著者

桂 博章 KATSURA Hiroaki

出版者

秋田大学教育文化学部

雑誌

秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 人文科学・社会科学自然科学 (ISSN:1348527X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.69, pp.37-44, 2014-03-31

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Provincial performing arts in Akita prefecture called “Sasara” can be sketchily grouped into two styles and respective manner of Sasaras are mainly distributed in Northern and Central (Senboku) regions of the prefecture. Additionally, each local settlement has characteristic manner of Sasara, and each Sasara is supposed to have been established under influence of different kind of Sasaras performed in other regions, which have been brought on by “Wakaze”, labors of farming families, and transmitted by some reasons. In Tsuzureko (Kita-Akita city) and Fujikoto (Fujisato town) areas located on the Northern part of the prefecture, Sasaras have been separately handed down by both “Kami(Upper) and Shimo(Lower) communities. Rivalry between the communities as well as a system encouraging children to participate in Sasaras could have contributed to carrying on the tradition. In these areas, some community associations are taking certain role in handing down provincial performing arts across the entire community and cultivating successors, which might be a good role model to maintain the traditions going.

著者

桂 博章

出版者

秋田大学教育文化学部

雑誌

秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 教育科学 = Memoirs of Faculty of Education and Human Studies, Akita University. 秋田大学教育文化学部編集委員会 編 (ISSN:13485288)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.68, pp.1-8, 2013-03

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The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the consciousness of the high school students who take part in extra-curricular activities of the provincial performing arts. As a result of analyzing questioners the following points became clear. 1) High school students of the club members affirm and proud the membership and club activities in general. 2) It is difficult to gain a good result in contests for the small-scale clubs even if they expect that. But they can find the different significances for club activities different from the large-scale clubs. 3) The local people also expect that students gain a good result in contest, and the playing provincial performing arts by students at the local events of communities give rise the close relationship with the high school club members and the local people. 4) The zeal of the coacher gives preferable effects to the club activities. 5) It is important for the members of club to foster the proud in the club activity to cultivate the moral sense, the strong will, the social sense and so on.

著者

桂 博章 KATSURA Hiroaki

出版者

秋田大学教育学部

雑誌

秋田大学教育学部研究紀要 教育科学 (ISSN:03870111)

巻号頁・発行日

no.53, pp.17-24, 1998-03-01

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In Japanese Folk Songs, minute ornamental tones named 'kobushi' (short tune) are used. And 'kobushi'were not used so often when Japanese Folk Songs were sung by unison.The principles of the usages of 'kobushi' in the melodies are as follows.1. It is used when specific tone in the melody has long duration.2. It repeats the part of the fundamental melody that appeared just before.3. Some part of the fundamental melody chages into 'kobushi'.4. It complicates the part of the fundamental melody.5. It can become the part of the fundamental melody.The role and the function of 'kobushi' are to give the unstableness and the strain both rhythmicallyand melodically so that the unstableness and the strain are resolved at the next tone that follows 'kobushi'.