著者
佐川 馨
出版者
秋田大学
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, pp.13-27, 2009-03

The purpose of this research was to investigate the transition of "Japanese Music" in the "Course of Study for Music" . This paper analyzed how the Course of Study had been revised between the one for elementary school in 1968 and the revised one for high school in 1978. This research presented two findings. First, every time the Course of Study was revised, the importance of learning "Japanese music" was emphasized, which led to the development of the common teaching materials and the publication of relevant guide books. Second, if the teachers themselves do not appreciate "Japanese Music", the teaching of "Japanese Music" will be neither developed nor matured. It is important to reconfirm the idea and the meaning of the teaching of the other areas of music education as well as the teaching of "Japanese Music". And it is significant to consider the contents of teacher training.
著者
松本 奈緒 MATSUMOTO Naho
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.71, pp.59-69, 2016-03-01

This study shows students' conception of rhythmical dance class with developmental teaching devise to usemovement variations in creating group dance work through cards and XBOX 360 Kinect dance application atUniversity dance class. The subject were nine students of third grade, most of them already had experienced withprior dance class experience at school before, who liked dance but did not think be evaluate themselves to be goodat dance based on a pre-study questionnaire. Method was inductive analysis students' free comments throughballoon method handling by one dance education specialist. From 154 students' comments big 74 concept and 10small concept emerged as results. In this study, it was found that developmental teaching devise with cards andKinect dance application led student from conceptual understanding to gave them the ability to do a variety ofmovements on cue, repeat it many times, and understand some points in comparison with model's movement. Asrhythmical dance characteristic, students expressed their conceptions about dance such as dance as whole bodyvigorous exercise, understanding how to move, difficulty in movement, awareness of body and body parts,movement in relation to rhythm and mood, motivation for independent and continuous study, peer leaningeffectiveness about various movement and expression with other person. A limitation of this way of learning is thelack of a step-by-step guide in mimicking the movements. As the class progressed, students' conception ofmovement shifted from just affection to deeper thinking and understanding about movement variation and how tomove, and finally reach to attaining feeling of accomplishment. Negative thinking and difficulty with unison,moving to music, and creating group dance work emerged but it caused from deeper thinking about movement andhow to move, thus it must being connected to productive movement leaning.
著者
佐川 馨
出版者
秋田大学
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, pp.63-71, 2011-03

This paper takes up the two songs of the Prefecture-"Song of the People of Akita Prefecture" and "Song of the People of the Prefecture"一and aims, in its first part, to deal with the history leading up to the establishment of the 80-year-old "Song of the People of Akita Prefecture" in the back drop of the first half of the Showa Era(1926-1989), in an effort to clarify the relationship between the establishment of the prefectural songs and the development of education in the local area. The following is a summary of the results of this research.1. Between the time that words for the prefectural songs were elicited from the public for entry into competition and the time that decisions on the selection and establishment of the songs were made, there was only a short span of time, which was a rare case as a project by a municipality.2. Tokyo Music School, which was entrusted with the composition of the music for the songs, spent only 9 days from the receipt of the request to the selection and revision of words, to the composition of music and to the dispatch of its products.3. The words selected for the songs shared common features in that they all incorporated the nature, the industry and the history, along with the various achievements by forerunners in the area-which has traces of influence from "songs of geography and history."4. The governor of the prefecture at the time of the establishment of the prefectural songs was Hiroki Hiekata, whose previous job was the head of the Department of Internal Affairs at Kanagawa Prefectural Government and from this fact it is very likely that he arranged the establishment of the prefectural songs for Akita modeling after his pilot project of establishing a prefectural song for Kanagawa Prefecture.5. The local education in Akita Prefecture in the early years of the Showa Era owes a great deal to Michitoshi Odauchi, a native of Akita City, to say nothing of the prefecture's pioneer efforts of various kinds and thus, the "Song of the People of Akita Prefecture" was born out of the prefecture's policies toward education and enlightenment of its people as well as the successful development of education in the local community.
著者
佐川 馨
出版者
秋田大学
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.62, pp.93-102, 2007-03

The purpose of this research was to investigate the transition of "Japanese Music" in the "Course of Study for Music". This paper analyzed how the Course of Study had been revised between the tentative plan in 1947 and the revised one for high school in 1960. This research presented two findings. First, "Japanese Music" had been incorporated since the tentative plan in 1947. Second, every time the Course of Study was revised, the importance of learning "Japanese music" was emphasized, which led to the development of the common teaching materials and the publication of relevant guide books. However, if the teachers themselves do not appreciate "Japanese Music" , the teaching of "Japanese Music will be neither developed nor matured. It is important to reconfirm the idea and the meaning of the teaching of the other areas of music education as well as the teaching of "Japanese Music".
著者
藤井 慶博 高田屋 陽子 FUJII Yoshihiro TAKADAYA Yoko
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 教育科学 = MEMOIRS OF FACULTY OF EDUCATION AND HUMAN STUDIES AKITA UNIVERSITY EDUCATIONAL SCIENCES (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, pp.93-101, 2017-03-01

A questionnaire survey was conducted on teachers at schools for special needs education to identify the current state of development and use of individualized education support plans and to examine into policies aimed at effective application of such plans. The findings show that the teachers found development of such plans burdensome and that such plans were not being utilized effectively. For individualized education support plans to function effectively, support meetings by relevant parties, study in application systems and participation of special needs students and their guardians in plan development are regarded necessary. The findings reveals that in developing such plans it is necessary to study into formats that are suited to the real conditions at the school and to promote further coordination among relevant organizations. Additionally, it is suggested that the cooperation between the school and the students and their guardians will possibly contribute to career development of the student.
著者
大城 英名 OSHIRO Eimei
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 教育科学 = MEMOIRS OF FACULTY OF EDUCATION AND HUMAN STUDIES AKITA UNIVERSITY EDUCATIONAL SCIENCES (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, pp.1-10, 2017-03-01

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of language training in a formation of referential function of word as receptive language for severely child with intellectual disabilities. The subject who was 10 year-old boy with intellectual disabilities, was given six language training tasks for a year and half to form referential function of word. The tasks of this language training involved: 1) formation of identificative and discriminative action with objects, 2) formation of concrete action with objects, 3) formation of classificative action with objects, 4) comprehension of a relation between objects and their sounds, 5) formation of symbolic gesture with objects, 6) formation of referential function of words as receptive language. The language training were arranged to gradually trigger the transformation of concrete actions to inner speech. The main findings were as follows: (1) The subject learned identificative, discriminative and concrete actions with objects in the language training process. Multiple effects were observed between the formation of concrete actions with objects. The formation of these actions generated a formation of representational function with objects. (2) Comprehension of a relation between objects and their sounds, and formation of referential function of word as receptive language. These findings indicated the language training are effective in the formation of referential function of words as receptive language for severely child with intellectual disabilities.
著者
外池 智 TONOIKE Satoshi
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.70, pp.1-18, 2015-03-01

In this study, study on the inheritance of telling war experience from study promoted from fiscal2009 war ruins of the2012 fiscal year promoting continuing research, and to announce the end. Being expanded throughout the country today in these studies, coming after 70 years, reduction of the direct experience of war and battlefield experience in the archives of the war ruins and war experience narratives inherited programs regarding went content configuration for basic research and analysis. Especially in the latter case, the Hiroshima, for example, Hiroshima citizens Bureau by a-bomb experiences tradition of training projects, as case 3 of the , Nagasaki national peace Memorial Hall for the atomic bomb victims radiation exposure experience record readings project / readings volunteer training and dispatch Nagasaki case 2 of the and taken volunteer training by the Okinawa prefectural Peace Memorial Museum, Okinawa Prefecture case study 4 . However, these are rather deployed as part of a citizen, is not necessarily limited to school education. So, what peace education is conducted in the present study, based on previous research, school education teacher training, or its present research and analysis to like. Featured continued pioneering initiatives for peace education as a specific case study, Hiroshima City and Nagasaki City, Naha city, I want to analyze and attention to the positioning of peace education in teacher training, structure, curriculum and teaching materials.
著者
對馬 達雄
出版者
秋田大学
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, pp.51-64, 2005-03-31

Welchen Einfluss ubte der Nationalsozialismus als zuvor pragende Kraft nach 1945 in der westlichen Besatzungszone im Bereich der Erziehung aus, und welche Zusammenhange konnen aufgezeigt werden? Diese Fragestellung ist sehr wichtig, weil die Bewaltigung der nationalsozialistischen "Vergangenheit" eine Hauptaufgabe der Bildung seit 1945 war und blieb. Diese Frage wurde ursprunglich bereits von oppositionellen Gruppierungen im Rahmen des burgerlichen Widerstandes wahrend der NS-Zeit gestellt. Ein zentrales Motiv der Gruppen war das Ziel, ein "geistiges Erwachen" fur die Zeit nach einem Umsturz des Hitler-Regimes herbeizufiihren. In diesem Sinne kann der zivile Widerstand als stark menschenbildend charakterisiert werden, wobei eine vom christlichen Humanismus gepragte ethische Ideologie zur Neuerziehung der Bevolkerung ein zentrales Anliegen war. In der vorliegenden Arbeit mochte der Autor am Beispiel des Widerstandes versuchen, bisher unbewaltigte Probleme der Erziehung in der Nachkriegszeit aufzuzeigen und Erklarungsansatze zu formulieren, wobei vor allem Bezug auf die sogenannte Westzone genommen wird. Der Inhalt ist wie folgt ; Einleitung I Zur Periodisierung der deutschen Nachkriegsgeschichte und die sogenannten "Lizenzzeitschriften" II Kirche, Christliche Erziehung und die Familie 1 "Rechristianisierung" der Nachkriegsgesellschaft - Kontinuitat im Zeichen der Ideen des Widerstandes in der Kriegszeit 2 "Umerziehung", Religionsunterricht und die Familie Schlusswort
著者
外池 智 TONOIKE Satoshi
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.70, pp.1-18, 2015-03-01

In this study, study on the inheritance of telling war experience from study promoted from fiscal2009 war ruins of the2012 fiscal year promoting continuing research, and to announce the end. Being expanded throughout the country today in these studies, coming after 70 years, reduction of the direct experience of war and battlefield experience in the archives of the war ruins and war experience narratives inherited programs regarding went content configuration for basic research and analysis. Especially in the latter case, the Hiroshima, for example, Hiroshima citizens Bureau by a-bomb experiences tradition of training projects, as case 3 of the , Nagasaki national peace Memorial Hall for the atomic bomb victims radiation exposure experience record readings project / readings volunteer training and dispatch Nagasaki case 2 of the and taken volunteer training by the Okinawa prefectural Peace Memorial Museum, Okinawa Prefecture case study 4 . However, these are rather deployed as part of a citizen, is not necessarily limited to school education. So, what peace education is conducted in the present study, based on previous research, school education teacher training, or its present research and analysis to like. Featured continued pioneering initiatives for peace education as a specific case study, Hiroshima City and Nagasaki City, Naha city, I want to analyze and attention to the positioning of peace education in teacher training, structure, curriculum and teaching materials.
著者
對馬 達雄 TSUSHIMA Tatsuo
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, pp.51-64, 2005-03-31

Welchen Einfluss ubte der Nationalsozialismus als zuvor pragende Kraft nach 1945 in der westlichen Besatzungszone im Bereich der Erziehung aus, und welche Zusammenhange konnen aufgezeigt werden? Diese Fragestellung ist sehr wichtig, weil die Bewaltigung der nationalsozialistischen "Vergangenheit" eine Hauptaufgabe der Bildung seit 1945 war und blieb. Diese Frage wurde ursprunglich bereits von oppositionellen Gruppierungen im Rahmen des burgerlichen Widerstandes wahrend der NS-Zeit gestellt. Ein zentrales Motiv der Gruppen war das Ziel, ein "geistiges Erwachen" fur die Zeit nach einem Umsturz des Hitler-Regimes herbeizufiihren. In diesem Sinne kann der zivile Widerstand als stark menschenbildend charakterisiert werden, wobei eine vom christlichen Humanismus gepragte ethische Ideologie zur Neuerziehung der Bevolkerung ein zentrales Anliegen war. In der vorliegenden Arbeit mochte der Autor am Beispiel des Widerstandes versuchen, bisher unbewaltigte Probleme der Erziehung in der Nachkriegszeit aufzuzeigen und Erklarungsansatze zu formulieren, wobei vor allem Bezug auf die sogenannte Westzone genommen wird. Der Inhalt ist wie folgt ; Einleitung I Zur Periodisierung der deutschen Nachkriegsgeschichte und die sogenannten "Lizenzzeitschriften" II Kirche, Christliche Erziehung und die Familie 1 "Rechristianisierung" der Nachkriegsgesellschaft - Kontinuitat im Zeichen der Ideen des Widerstandes in der Kriegszeit 2 "Umerziehung", Religionsunterricht und die Familie Schlusswort
著者
紺野 祐 走井 洋一 小池 孝範 清多 英羽 奥井 現理 KONNO Yu HASHIRII Yoichi KOIKE Takanori SETA Hideha OKUI Genri
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, pp.75-86, 2013-03-31

The term “Education” is widely settled in modern social life. This term has infiltrated as which everyone can use very generally, therefore the meaning or the concept of the term “Education” is not so clear. Of course, in the past pedagogical studies, the effort to investigate the definition of the term “Education” has been positively performed to some degree. But many assertions of these studies were that which might not pass an analytical examination and that were without general validity. However, things concerning the Education habe come to be shared socially and problems of it are being discussed seriously in our society. So to strengthen the basics for the plentiful theoretical communications on the Education, it is necessary for us to investigate the essence of Education by appropriately analyzing the definition of the term “Education”. So this paper aims at submitting the “explicative definition” of the term “Education”. That is, this paper tries to specify an realistically actual perspective of the term “Education”, with confirming in what meaning the term “Education” has been used in some specific communities on the history of educational thought, and therewith making the concept of the “Education” more accurate. (This paper is a second part of our study.)
著者
佐川 馨 Sagawa Kaoru
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, pp.63-71, 2011-03-01

This paper takes up the two songs of the Prefecture-"Song of the People of Akita Prefecture" and "Song of the People of the Prefecture"一and aims, in its first part, to deal with the history leading up to the establishment of the 80-year-old "Song of the People of Akita Prefecture" in the back drop of the first half of the Showa Era(1926-1989), in an effort to clarify the relationship between the establishment of the prefectural songs and the development of education in the local area. The following is a summary of the results of this research.1. Between the time that words for the prefectural songs were elicited from the public for entry into competition and the time that decisions on the selection and establishment of the songs were made, there was only a short span of time, which was a rare case as a project by a municipality.2. Tokyo Music School, which was entrusted with the composition of the music for the songs, spent only 9 days from the receipt of the request to the selection and revision of words, to the composition of music and to the dispatch of its products.3. The words selected for the songs shared common features in that they all incorporated the nature, the industry and the history, along with the various achievements by forerunners in the area-which has traces of influence from "songs of geography and history."4. The governor of the prefecture at the time of the establishment of the prefectural songs was Hiroki Hiekata, whose previous job was the head of the Department of Internal Affairs at Kanagawa Prefectural Government and from this fact it is very likely that he arranged the establishment of the prefectural songs for Akita modeling after his pilot project of establishing a prefectural song for Kanagawa Prefecture.5. The local education in Akita Prefecture in the early years of the Showa Era owes a great deal to Michitoshi Odauchi, a native of Akita City, to say nothing of the prefecture's pioneer efforts of various kinds and thus, the "Song of the People of Akita Prefecture" was born out of the prefecture's policies toward education and enlightenment of its people as well as the successful development of education in the local community.
著者
桂 博章
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 教育科学 = Memoirs of Faculty of Education and Human Studies, Akita University. 秋田大学教育文化学部編集委員会 編 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, pp.1-8, 2013-03

The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the consciousness of the high school students who take part in extra-curricular activities of the provincial performing arts. As a result of analyzing questioners the following points became clear. 1) High school students of the club members affirm and proud the membership and club activities in general. 2) It is difficult to gain a good result in contests for the small-scale clubs even if they expect that. But they can find the different significances for club activities different from the large-scale clubs. 3) The local people also expect that students gain a good result in contest, and the playing provincial performing arts by students at the local events of communities give rise the close relationship with the high school club members and the local people. 4) The zeal of the coacher gives preferable effects to the club activities. 5) It is important for the members of club to foster the proud in the club activity to cultivate the moral sense, the strong will, the social sense and so on.
著者
熊地 需 佐藤 圭吾 斎藤 孝 武田 篤 KUMACHI Motomu SATO Keigo SAITO Takashi TAKEDA Atsushi
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, pp.9-22, 2012-03-01

The research paper herein investigated into the current conditions and issues related to children without mental retardation but enrolled in special support schools for intellectually disabled persons across Japan. The objectives of the research are three: (1) how many such children with developmental disorders but without mental retardation are enrolled in special support schools for intellectually disabled persons; (2) the reasons why such children have been transferred to or enrolled in these schools; (3) the issues at special support schools where such children are enrolled. The research findings showed that such children were enrolled in nearly half of the schools, specifically, 141 of 313 schools. Also, the number of such children was 689 (1.7%) out of 39,813 children in 313 schools. Regarding the reasons for enrollment/transfer, the majority of the reasons are associated with secondary emotional difficulties triggered by developmental disorders, such as poor academic performance and learning difficulties, inability to adapt and deal with other people, and school refusal or hikikomori. The special support schools examined are facing problems in supporting and dealing with such children with developmental disorders and a large number of issues regarding expertise of their school faculty members and school support system for such children.
著者
武田 篤
出版者
秋田大学
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 教育科学 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, pp.45-50, 2005-03-31

A questionnaire survey was conducted on 17 adults using cochlear implants and the following results were obtained. 1) Duration of use is whole day excluding those working in noisy workplaces. Place of use include homes, hospitals, banks, outdoors such as when walking on streets, workplaces, etc. 2) One to one dialogue can be conducted sufficiently with the use of lipreading, but there are limits to dialogue between multiple parties and the place of noise. 3) All replied that sound quality of cochlear implant differs from before deafness. Eleven replied that different from before deafness but no discomfort, while six replied considerably different from before deafness and discomfort. 4) Cochlear implant enables not only users to hear what other are saying, but also recognition of environment sounds such as cars driving and birds chirping, providing sense of security and enrich to users. 5) All users replied that they were glad they had undergone surgery for cochlear implant. Compared to before cochlear implant surgery, users participated in conversations more actively as well as in gatherings, enhancing the social activities and quality of life for users of cochlear implant.
著者
松本 奈緒
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 教育科学 = Memoirs of Faculty of Education and Human Studies, Akita University. 秋田大学教育文化学部編集委員会 編 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, pp.1-8, 2012-03

The purpose of the present study was to investigate what were effective teaching methods for university student learning knowledge of sport pedagogy and to make clear how to teach using those methods at Akita University. In this study, at this class which is one of a required subject for physical education teacher license, students participate in learning knowledge of sport pedagogy through keywords, viewing DVD about PE class at school, discussion about sport pedagogy topic and summarizing using three key words, intermediary check test, a lecture from expert inservice teacher. Student thought the most effective teaching methods was a lecture from expert inservice teacher, and the second were discussion and viewing DVD about PE class at school. Although there are opinions which it was effective lecture using books and paper materials and intermediary check test, too. The suggestion are balanced both type of teaching methods; input and output, student lead and teacher lead knowledge from literature and knowledge from real inservice teacher, must be effective.
著者
松本 奈緒 寺田 潤
出版者
秋田大学教育文化学部
雑誌
秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 教育科学 = Memoirs of Faculty of Education and Human Studies, Akita University. 秋田大学教育文化学部編集委員会 編 (ISSN:13485288)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, pp.25-34, 2013-03

The purpose of this study was to describe the present situation in dance area from 7 grades to 9 at junior high school in Japan at Akita prefecture, and PE teacher is conscious what kinds of problem to teach this area. From 46 junior high school PE teacher's report, we analyzed 28 school case plans and 86 descriptions about teacher's under-conscious problems. As school present situation in dance area, three contents in dance area ; folk dance, rhythm dance and creative dance, includes as school curriculum plan with keeping good balanced. And there are 40 plans weight on rhythm dance, but not so extreme there are only 3 schools curriculum plan consists of only rhythm dance. The units consists of average 9 or 10 lessons during a grade, there are minimum 6 to maximum 15. As teacher's under-conscious problems, from analysis contents of 86 descriptions, it categorize surroundings, plan, teaching dance, teacher's problems, problems about students, enforcement, limits of making works, limitation of class situation, evaluation and others. From this study it made clearer there were many kinds of problems ; teacher's problems lack of knowledge, teaching experience having some strategy against student reaction, student's feeling of shame, student's limitation of expression competence, having enough evaluation skills and viewpoint thinking dance characteristic and so on.