著者
苙口 友隆 池口 満徳 佐藤 衛
出版者
日本結晶学会
雑誌
日本結晶学会誌 (ISSN:03694585)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.55, no.1, pp.24-31, 2013-02-28 (Released:2013-03-07)
参考文献数
19

The combination of small-angle X-ray solution scattering (SAXS) experiments and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations is now becoming a powerful tool to study protein dynamics in solution at an atomic resolution. We have developed a method called MD-SAXS, in which this combination is used with explicit evaluation of X-ray scattering from water molecules hydrating protein molecules. This method offers a link between low-resolution structural information from SAXS and the three-dimensional high-resolution structure. The study using MD-SAXS method revealed the importance of intrinsic dynamics of DNA-binding protein EcoO109I in its function.
著者
橋本 博 山根 努 池口 満徳 中平 久美子 柳原 格
出版者
日本結晶学会
雑誌
日本結晶学会誌 (ISSN:03694585)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.52, no.6, pp.285-289, 2010-12-31 (Released:2011-02-25)
参考文献数
21

Thermostable direct hemolysin (TDH) is a major virulence factor of Vibrio parahaemolyticus that causes pandemic food-borne enterocolitis mediated by seafood. TDH exists as a tetramer in solution, and it possesses extreme hemolytic activity. Here, we present the crystal structure of the TDH tetramer at 1.5 Å resolution. The TDH tetramer forms a central pore with dimensions of 23 Å in diameter and ∼50 Å in depth. π-cation interactions between protomers comprising the tetramer were indispensable for hemolytic activity of TDH. The N-terminal region was intrinsically disordered outside the pore. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations suggested that water molecules permeate freely through the central and side channel pores. These findings imply a novel membrane attachment mechanism by a soluble tetrameric pore-forming toxin.