著者
澤田 結基 武田 一夫 川辺 百樹 藤山 広武
出版者
公益社団法人 東京地学協会
雑誌
地学雑誌 (ISSN:0022135X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.120, no.5, pp.853-863, 2011-10-25 (Released:2012-01-17)
参考文献数
12
被引用文献数
4 8

We conducted an experimental geotour, which was monitored by professional nature guides, to improve our geotour plan and guiding techniques. We asked the nature guides to fill out a questionnaire and give advices to improve the geotours. The experimental geotours were conducted at the Shikaribestu volcano group and Shikaribetu Lake in central Hokkaido, Japan. We explained the geological history of the volcano group and the mechanism of cold talus slopes filled with ice, in as simple terms as possible. However, the nature guides judged our geotours to be “rather difficult”, indicating that our plan and interpretation need to be improved. Based on the results of questionnaires and comments from the nature guides, we propose some ideas to improve the geotour in general: (1) Eliminate technical terms where possible in the explanations; (2) Use clear figures and pictures in explanations; and, (3) Make a story to connect all the geosites included in a tour. To improve guidebooks: (1) Use bird's-eye view map or other 3D maps instead of contour maps to make it easy to understand the landform; (2) Add glossary of technical terms and scale of geologic time; and, (3) Send the guidebook to participants before the geotour. These ideas may help to deepen the participant's' understanding and to achieve high-level of satisfaction among participants.
著者
石尾 広武 福田 正己 堤 行彦 澤田 結基
出版者
福山市立大学都市経営学部
雑誌
都市経営 : 福山市立大学都市経営学部紀要 = Urban management : bulletin of the Faculty of Urban Management, Fukuyama City University (ISSN:2186862X)
巻号頁・発行日
no.8, pp.97-104, 2015

災害に関わる情報を地域住民に早く分かり易く伝えることは,自治体の重要な防災対策の一つである.そこで本研究では,情報弱者を含む地域住民へより効果的に災害情報を伝える方法について,他市の事例も参考にしながら検討を行った.自治体や町内会,コミュニティFM放送局への聞き取り調査によって,(ⅰ)Lアラート(公共情報コモンズ)の一層の活用,(ⅱ)緊急時のFM放送自動化,(ⅲ)緊急速報メールにおける自動読み上げソフト導入の重要性が明らかになった.It is one of the important disaster-prevention measures of local governments that they notify local residents of disaster information as quickly and understandably as possible. In the study, referring to cases of some other cities, we considered more eff ective methods for disaster information notifi cation to local residents including information illiterates, i.e., those with inadequate access to information. By hearing investigations of local governments and neighborhood associations as well as community-based FM broadcast radio stations, we have found the importance of (i) enhanced use of L-Alert (Public Information Commons), (ii) automatization of FM broadcast in an emergency and (iii) introduction of automated reading out software of an emergency alert email sent to people in a specifi c area.