著者
牟田 淳
出版者
日本図学会
雑誌
図学研究 (ISSN:03875512)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.52, no.1, pp.9, 2018 (Released:2019-03-01)
参考文献数
18

人々がどのような縦横比の長方形を好むかについて,日本並びに欧米において各々参加者千人程度の調査を行った.縦横比1,1.2,1.41,1.62,1.8, 2の6種類の長方形から好みの長方形を調査した.縦横比の重要性を判定するため,これら6種類の縦横比の長方形に対して, 4通りの場合について好みの長方形を各々調べた.その結果欧米では好みの長方形が有意に黄金比矩形である場合とそうでない場合が得られた.日本では有意に縦横比1.41(≈√2)の長方形が正方形より好まれる地域があったが,日本全体で見ると4通り全ての場合に於いて正方形が有意に好まれる結果が得られた.
著者
牟田 淳
出版者
東京工芸大学
雑誌
基盤研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日
2012-04-01

私は主に形の縦横比率とその形に対して人々が抱く印象間の関係を日本と米英に於ける各々千人程度のアンケート結果を用いて研究した。形の種類は四角形、キャラクター、顔等とした。四角形の場合、米英人は黄金比四角形を有意に好む場合があるが日本人は正方形を有意に好む事等が明らかになった。キャラクターの場合、日本人は細長くないキャラクターを好むが米英人は細長いキャラクターを好む事等が判明した。顔の場合、日本人は前髪を分けた幾分細長い顔を好む事等が判明した。以上から好みの比率は不変ではなく、民族や形の種類等により変化する事等が判明した。
著者
牟田 淳 Atsushi MUTA 東京工芸大学芸術学部基礎教育課程 Division of Liberal Arts and Science Faculty of Arts Tokyo Polytechnic University
雑誌
東京工芸大学芸術学部紀要 = Bulletin, Faculty of Arts, Tokyo Institute of Polytechnics
巻号頁・発行日
vol.23, pp.65-73, 2017

Focusing on the relationship between the preferred shape and the aspect ratio, we selected the face as an example of shape and examined the relationship between the preferred face and the facial aspect ratio, based on the hairstyle. We carried out this examination with about 1000 participants in Japan and the West respectively. To determine the aspect ratio of the face, we classified the hairstyle into three types: The hairstyle that revealed the forehead; the hairstyle that concealed the forehead with the front hair dangling; the hairstyle with the front hair divided. These three hairstyles are classified as the elongated face, the not elongated face, and the middle elongated face respectively.As a result, we found that the middle elongated face is favored by about 40 percent of participants and is the most favored of the three hairstyles, statistically. The elongated face and the not elongated face were also each favored both by about 30 percent of participants. Comparing the results that show that a square rectangle is most favored statistically, we found that the preferred aspect ratio of shapes is different between rectangles and faces.Conversely, in the West, we found that the elongated face is favored by more than 90 percent of participants; the results of which are similar to the results that show that a golden rectangle is relatively favored in a rectangle case.
著者
牟田 淳 Atsushi MUTA 東京工芸大学芸術学部基礎教育課程 Division of Liberal Arts and Science Faculty of Arts Tokyo Polytechnic University
出版者
東京工芸大学芸術学部
雑誌
芸術世界 = 東京工芸大学芸術学部紀要 = Artworld : Bulletin of Faculty of Arts, Tokyo Institute of Polytechnics (ISSN:13493450)
巻号頁・発行日
no.23, pp.65-73, 2017

Focusing on the relationship between the preferred shape and the aspect ratio, we selected the face as an example of shape and examined the relationship between the preferred face and the facial aspect ratio, based on the hairstyle. We carried out this examination with about 1000 participants in Japan and the West respectively. To determine the aspect ratio of the face, we classified the hairstyle into three types: The hairstyle that revealed the forehead; the hairstyle that concealed the forehead with the front hair dangling; the hairstyle with the front hair divided. These three hairstyles are classified as the elongated face, the not elongated face, and the middle elongated face respectively.As a result, we found that the middle elongated face is favored by about 40 percent of participants and is the most favored of the three hairstyles, statistically. The elongated face and the not elongated face were also each favored both by about 30 percent of participants. Comparing the results that show that a square rectangle is most favored statistically, we found that the preferred aspect ratio of shapes is different between rectangles and faces.Conversely, in the West, we found that the elongated face is favored by more than 90 percent of participants; the results of which are similar to the results that show that a golden rectangle is relatively favored in a rectangle case.