著者
吉田 明夫 高山 博之 細野 耕司
出版者
日本水文科学会
雑誌
日本水文科学会誌 (ISSN:13429612)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.43, no.4, pp.111-117, 2013-11-30 (Released:2014-01-16)
参考文献数
7

紀伊半島から四国にかけて東西に走る中央構造線の南側ゾーンの地震発生層は異常に浅い。ここで“異常に”と言ったのは,一般に地形高度と地殻内の地震発生層の深さとの間には,標高が高いほど浅くなるという相関関係が認められるが,このゾーンには和歌山平野や徳島平野等の低地が存在するにもかかわらず,火山フロント沿いの山地の地震発生層と同じくらいに浅いということを表わしている。地震発生層の下限の深さは,地殻物質が脆性から粘弾性に変わる温度によって規定されていると考えると,地震発生層が浅いということは地殻内の温度が相対的に高くなっていることを示す。なぜ,中央構造線の南側のゾーンは高温になっているのか。これについては,同ゾーン内の和歌山の群発活動域において熱水の上昇が推定されていることを参考にすると,そこには地下深部から高温の流体が上昇していることが考えられる。
著者
吉田 明夫 細野 耕司
出版者
特定非営利活動法人 日本火山学会
雑誌
火山 (ISSN:04534360)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.47, no.6, pp.727-738, 2003-01-08 (Released:2017-03-20)
参考文献数
28

We investigated how the intermediate-depth seismicity changes with depth in the Pacific slab beneath Hokhaido and the Kanto district using JMA data since Oct. 1997. We found that seismicity in the upper seismic plane decreases noticeably at about the depth of 100 km and on its deeper side both in Hokkaido and the Kanto district. In Hokkaido the volcanic front is located nearly above the line where the seismicity in the upper seismic plane starts to decrease (the D line). This feature is the same as that seen in the Tohoku district (Hosono and Yoshida, 200la). In the Kanto region, however, the D line is located several tens km to the east of the volcanic front, the cause of which may be attributed to the subduction of the Philippine Sea plate above the Pacific plate. We think the noticeable decrease of seismicity in the upper seismic plane at about the depth of 100 km which is commonly observed in the Pacific slab beneath Japan and the correspondence between the location of the D Iine and the volcanic front in Hokkaido and the Tohoku district indicate that the decrease of seismicity in the upper seismic plane may be related to the genetic process of magmatic bodies in the subduction zone.
著者
細野 耕司
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.65, no.532, pp.223-230, 2000
参考文献数
37
被引用文献数
1 1

The objective of the present studies is to clarify historical characteristics of the modern judicial architecture of japan. The Tokyo Court was established in 1871 and its building was constructed in 1875. During that period, a daimyo's mansion.which a preceding body of the justice Department had temporarily used, was renovated and a court was placed inside the building. However, the arrangements of the court and the internal structures of the facilities were modernized and differentiated from those of a town magistrate office of the Tokugawa government. The main elements which constituted the prototype of the new-built Court House wereconfirmed.
著者
細野 耕司
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.65, no.532, pp.223-230, 2000-06-30 (Released:2017-02-03)
参考文献数
37
被引用文献数
1 1

The objective of the present studies is to clarify historical characteristics of the modern judicial architecture of japan. The Tokyo Court was established in 1871 and its building was constructed in 1875. During that period, a daimyo's mansion.which a preceding body of the justice Department had temporarily used, was renovated and a court was placed inside the building. However, the arrangements of the court and the internal structures of the facilities were modernized and differentiated from those of a town magistrate office of the Tokugawa government. The main elements which constituted the prototype of the new-built Court House wereconfirmed.
著者
原田 昌武 細野 耕司 小林 昭夫 行竹 洋平 吉田 明夫
出版者
特定非営利活動法人日本火山学会
雑誌
火山 (ISSN:04534360)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.55, no.4, pp.193-199, 2010-08-31
被引用文献数
1

Temporal changes in dilatational strain and the activity of low-frequency earthquakes around Mt. Fuji and Hakone volcano are investigated. It is shown that both cumulative strain and cumulative number of low-frequency earthquakes around Mt. Fuji have been increasing since the end of 2006. The tendency is more notable for relatively larger earthquakes rather than smaller earthquakes. The b value for earthquakes during the period after November 2006 is significantly smaller than the b value during the period from January 2004 through October 2006. These facts suggest that the crustal stress surrounding the source region of low-frequancy earthquakes has been increasing. We think this is the cause of the dilatational strain observed around Mt. Fuji. On the other hand, a clear relationship is not seen between extensional strain events observed three times since 2001 and the activity in low-frequancy earthquakes around Hakone volcano.
著者
細野 耕司 西 政樹 吉田 明夫
出版者
公益社団法人 日本地震学会
雑誌
地震 第2輯 (ISSN:00371114)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.59, no.1, pp.29-37, 2006-08-31 (Released:2013-08-05)
参考文献数
22

We investigated changes in the depth distribution of aftershocks of three large inland earthquakes in Japan, the 2000 western Tottori Prefecture Earthquake of M 7.3, the 2003 northern Miyagi Prefecture earthquake of M 6.4, and the 2004 mid Niigata Prefecture earthquake of M 6.8. For all of them we found that the seismogenic layer extended to the deeper and shallower zones after occurrence of the main shock. The shallow and deep activities decayed faster than the activity in the intermediate depth. This suggests that when stress is built up very fast, brittle fractures can occur in the zone where increase of stress is usually relaxed through a ductile process. Our results also show that a fault motion could extend to the outside of the seismogenic zone estimated from the background seismicity, which should be taken into consideration in the hazard assessment.
著者
吉田 明夫 伊藤 秀美 細野 耕司
出版者
公益社団法人 東京地学協会
雑誌
地学雑誌 (ISSN:0022135X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.105, no.1, pp.77-87, 1996-02-25 (Released:2009-11-12)
参考文献数
22
被引用文献数
2 2

Several examples are presented which seismic quiescence appeared in a wide area around the foci of intraplate earthquakes before their occurrence. A noteworthy feature is that the quiescence area extends along tectonic zones over more than several times of the focal region of the main shock. This phenomenon suggests that stress in a wide area along tectonic zones changes before the occurrence of major intraplate earthquake. We consider that the stress change is a manifestation of a significant physical process leading to earthquake occurrence. An apparently puzzling fact which earthquake precursors are sometimes observed at distant places from the focal region in the specific direction may be explained by such stress change. Further, it is expected that the precursory seismic quiescence provides us with a promising clue to the short-term prediction of intraplate earthquake.