著者
Kiyoyuki Chinzei Akinobu Shimizu Kensaku Mori Kanako Harada Hideaki Takeda Makoto Hashizume Mayumi Ishizuka Nobumasa Kato Ryuzo Kawamori Shunei Kyo Kyosuke Nagata Takashi Yamane Ichiro Sakuma Kazuhiko Ohe Mamoru Mitsuishi
出版者
Japanese Society for Medical and Biological Engineering
雑誌
Advanced Biomedical Engineering (ISSN:21875219)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, pp.118-123, 2018 (Released:2018-05-24)
参考文献数
3
被引用文献数
30

AI-based medical and healthcare devices and systems have unique characteristics including 1) plasticity causing changes in system performance through learning, and need of creating new concepts about the timing of learning and assignment of responsibilities for risk management; 2) unpredictability of system behavior in response to unknown inputs due to the black box characteristics precluding deductive output prediction; and 3) need of assuring the characteristics of datasets to be used for learning and evaluation. The Subcommittee on Artificial Intelligence and its Applications in Medical Field of the Science Board, the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA), Tokyo, Japan, examined “new elements specific to AI” not included in conventional technologies, thereby clarifying the characteristics and risks of AI-based technologies. This paper summarizes the characteristics and clinical positioning of AI medical systems and their applications from the viewpoint of regulatory science, and presents the issues related to the characteristics and reliability of data sets in machine learning.
著者
Marie KATSURAI Ikki OHMUKAI Hideaki TAKEDA
出版者
一般社団法人 電子情報通信学会
雑誌
IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems (ISSN:09168532)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.E99.D, no.4, pp.1010-1018, 2016-04-01 (Released:2016-04-01)
参考文献数
33
被引用文献数
6

It is crucial to promote interdisciplinary research and recommend collaborators from different research fields via academic database analysis. This paper addresses a problem to characterize researchers' interests with a set of diverse research topics found in a large-scale academic database. Specifically, we first use latent Dirichlet allocation to extract topics as distributions over words from a training dataset. Then, we convert the textual features of a researcher's publications to topic vectors, and calculate the centroid of these vectors to summarize the researcher's interest as a single vector. In experiments conducted on CiNii Articles, which is the largest academic database in Japan, we show that the extracted topics reflect the diversity of the research fields in the database. The experiment results also indicate the applicability of the proposed topic representation to the author disambiguation problem.
著者
飯野 なみ 西村 悟史 西村 拓一 鈴木 美緒 福田 賢一郎 武田 英明 Nami Iino Satoshi Nishimura Takuichi Nishimura Mio Suzuki Ken Fukuda Hideaki Takeda
雑誌
人工知能学会研究会資料
巻号頁・発行日
vol.45, no.5, pp.1-4, 2018-08-03

This paper describes graphic representation of the process of action based on guitar rendition ontology. We have systematized the knowledge of classical guitar for learning and teaching support, and developed guitar rendition ontology. The ontology defines action process of each rendition by using several properties. However, it is difficult to understand intuitively for players because the ontology presents specific description form. Therefore, in this study, we extracted the knowledge relevant to action from guitar rendition ontology and described action processes by graphical representation.
著者
Marie KATSURAI Ikki OHMUKAI Hideaki TAKEDA
出版者
The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers
雑誌
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information and Systems (ISSN:09168532)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.E99-D, no.4, pp.1010-1018, 2016-04-01

It is crucial to promote interdisciplinary research and recommend collaborators from different research fields via academic database analysis. This paper addresses a problem to characterize researchers' interests with a set of diverse research topics found in a large-scale academic database. Specifically, we first use latent Dirichlet allocation to extract topics as distributions over words from a training dataset. Then, we convert the textual features of a researcher's publications to topic vectors, and calculate the centroid of these vectors to summarize the researcher's interest as a single vector. In experiments conducted on CiNii Articles, which is the largest academic database in Japan, we show that the extracted topics reflect the diversity of the research fields in the database. The experiment results also indicate the applicability of the proposed topic representation to the author disambiguation problem.