著者
Atsuko Uragami Reiichirou Ueno Atsushi Yamasaki Kentaro Matsuo Takayuki Yamaguchi Hideo Tokiwa Tamio Takizawa Hiroaki Sakai Takao Ikeuchi Shin-ichi Watanabe Kuninori Matsunaga Miyuki Kunihisa Hiroaki Kitazawa Satoru Motoki
出版者
一般社団法人 園芸学会
雑誌
The Horticulture Journal (ISSN:21890102)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.MI-115, (Released:2016-03-30)
被引用文献数
11

This study analyzes the first large-scale asparagus experiment in Japan to examine the productive differences between male and female plants using the rootstock-planting forcing culture technique. This technique has recently been developed in Japan and uses dug-up rootstocks for one-season harvests during the off-crop season. As larger spears and early sprouting are especially favored in this culture for higher yield, it is important to clarify and evaluate the productive traits of the male and female plants. We conducted collaborative research among eight institutes from Hokkaido to Kyushu to examine plants grown at different cultivation sites. There were two digging-up months and different low-temperature backgrounds. Plant rootstocks sourced from the eight different sites used in the experiment were cultured in an abandoned tunnel in Nagano Prefecture, Japan, in a large area with uniform temperature and high humidity throughout the year, and their white spears were harvested. The results of this study show that the female plants had a significantly higher rootstock weight, weight per spear per plant, and weight per early spear per plant, whereas the male plants had a significantly higher total spear number per plant, early spear number per plant, and significantly fewer days to first harvest. No significant differences were observed in soluble solid contents of roots, total spear weight per plant, or early spear weight per plant. It seems that male plants have a tendency to sprout earlier than female plants in response to reduced accumulated low temperature hours, and also to produce a higher total spear number per rootstock weight and total spear weight per rootstock weight. The ranges of most of the productive traits analyzed in this study completely overlapped between the sexes. However, female plants showed higher variation in weight per spear per plant and weight per early spear per plant.
著者
Kosuke Morita Kouji Morimoto Daiya Kaji Takahiro Akiyama Sin-ichi Goto Hiromitsu Haba Eiji Ideguchi Rituparna Kanungo Kenji Katori Hiroyuki Koura Hisaaki Kudo Tetsuya Ohnishi Akira Ozawa Toshimi Suda Keisuke Sueki HuShan Xu Takayuki Yamaguchi Akira Yoneda Atsushi Yoshida YuLiang Zhao
出版者
一般社団法人 日本物理学会
雑誌
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan (ISSN:00319015)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.10, pp.2593-2596, 2004-10-15 (Released:2007-07-25)
参考文献数
16
被引用文献数
461

The convincing candidate event of the isotope of the 113th element, 278113, and its daughter nuclei, 274111 and 270Mt, were observed, for the first time, in the 209Bi+70Zn reaction at a beam energy of 349.0 MeV with a total dose of 1.7×1019. Alpha decay energies and decay times of the candidates, 278113, 274111, and 270Mt, were (11.68±0.04 MeV, 0.344 ms), (11.15±0.07 MeV, 9.26 ms), and (10.03±0.07 MeV, 7.16 ms), respectively. The production cross section of the isotope was deduced to be 55+150−45 fb (10−39 cm2).