文献一覧: 03869113 (ISSN) - Ceek.jp Altmetrics

The formative process of the Nissan Zaibatsu must be examined from two historical points ; first, the business activities of Kuhara Kôgyô (Kuhara Mining Co., established in December, 1905, and later reorganized into Nissan), second, the entrepreneurial performance of Yoshisuke Ayukawa, the founder of the Nissan Zaibatsu, before he overtook the management of Kuhara Kôgyô.The formation of Nissan may be considered as a product of both activities stated above, that is, as a result of Kuhare Kôgyô's business combined with the entrepreneurial farsightedness of Ayukawa. Author investigated the process of the development of Kuhara Kôgyô before it was reorganized into Nippon Sangyô Co., as a kôshû mochikabu kaisha (Holding company with a number of mass shareholders) in December 1928 and tried to make clear the meaning of its reform and the resulting characteristics of the Nissan Zaibatsu.Author described only the historical facts in the development of Kuhara Kôgyô and presented rather detailed analysis of Ayukawa's performance.

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1 0 0 0 OA カナダ経営史学の形成

著者: 豊原治郎
出版者: 経営史学会
雑誌: 経営史学 (ISSN:03869113)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.6, no.3, pp.62-77, 1972-03-30 (Released:2009-10-14)

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1 0 0 0 OA イギリス産業革命期の一農場経営史料について -『一七七二年から一八〇九年に至る期間の元帳』-

著者: 吉田弘
出版者: 経営史学会
雑誌: 経営史学 (ISSN:03869113)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.6, no.3, pp.78-93, 1972-03-30 (Released:2009-10-14)

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1 0 0 0 OA 日本における科学技術の導入と開発 -問題提起-

著者: 山口和雄 Tsunehiko Yui
出版者: 経営史学会
雑誌: 経営史学 (ISSN:03869113)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.7, no.1, pp.1-8, 1972-05-30 (Released:2009-11-06)

The Seventh Annual Meeting of the Business History Society of Japan was held at the Meiji University, Tokyo, on the 5th and 6th of November, 1971. On the 5th, fourteen papers were read on various topics of Japanese, Chinese, Korean, American and German business history, On the 6th, five papers were read on the above noted common topic, “Introduction and Development of Science and Technology in Japan”, of the pre-World-War-II period.Yamaguchi, one of the organizers of the common topic reports, emphasized that we must study in a close relations with the development of Japanese business enterprise when and how the western science and technology were introduced into Japanese industries and how they were developed by Japanese engineers.The first speaker, Professor Kenji Imazu of the kobe University, evaluated the level of science and technology in Japan at the end of Tokugawa and the beginning of Meiji period, comparing it with that in the western industrialized countries. Then he pointed out that the leading role in introducing western science and technolngy was played by the Kobusho (The Ministry of Industry) mainly in relation with the development of shipping, telegraph, shipbuilding and mining industries in the early stage of Japan's industrialization.Professor Shuji Ohashi of the Niigata University, reported on the development of iron and steel industry in the Meiji period, following the cases of the governmental Kamaishi Iron Mines, Kamaishi Tanaka Works, Military and Naval Arsenals, and the governmental Yawata Ironworks. He emphasized that the trial and error process was the major source of technological development both in governmental and private business.Professor Toshiaki Chokki of the Hosei University, spoke on the manufacturing of industrial machines, specially on the development of loom-building industry in the Meiji and Taisho period. The speaker emphasized the role of Sakichi Toyoda in developing automatic looms and pointed out the need to make a distinction between the loom-builders who had been independent weavers and those who had been engineers of the major cotton spinning mills, just as we can conceptualize the two types of loom-builders in American, i. e. Slater type and Lowell-Moody type.Professor Hoshimi Uchida of the Tokyo College of Economics reported on the forms of introducing and developing the technologies in the chemical industries in Japan. He explained by an elaborate chart the process between initial research and final development of technology and stated that the kind of technologies Japan introduced and the process of introducing them were rather similar to those in the cases of other industrial nations, but we can find a conspicuous difference in the process of domestic diffusion of technologies, once introduced into Japan.The last speaker, Professor Mitsutomo Yuasa of the Kobe University, . reported on the relations between school education and industrial technology of pre War II Japan and concluded that in Japan active engineers did not grow up from within industries but the technologies were introduced from. advanced countries primarily through school education.Professor Yamaguchi presided the following panel discussion.