著者

山田 巌

出版者

九州大学

雑誌

九州大学医学部保健学科紀要 (ISSN:13482319)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.4, pp.67-71, 2004-09-06

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The growth of Haemophilus influenzae could not be confirmed by Rice Bran agar, but could be confirmed by Rice Bran broth, blood one, and the mixing of the both in after 24 hours of cultivation. As for the capsule formation, it could not be confirmed by Rice Bran broth, but could be confirmed by blood broth, and the mixing one of Rice Bran and blood in after 48 hours of cultivation.

著者

中野 武彦

出版者

九州大学

雑誌

九州大学医学部保健学科紀要 (ISSN:13482319)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, pp.9-13, 2003-03

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Although we know the necessity of exercises , few of us go into action and continue . The main aim of this study is to show the factors and effects of continuance of early running on data for 42 consecutive months. The factors are firstly to have much lat

著者

宮原 道明 藤原 淳

出版者

九州大学

雑誌

九州大学医学部保健学科紀要 (ISSN:13482319)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, pp.91-94, 2003-09

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A 49-year-old woman was complaining of severe pain and quite abnormal sensation in the oral cavity after eating uncooked squid Todarodes pacificus Steenstrup .4 foreign bodies were found in the tongue and orypharynx, and parts of them were struck into muc

著者

岩下 智香

出版者

九州大学医学部保健学科

雑誌

九州大学医学部保健学科紀要 (ISSN:13482319)

巻号頁・発行日

no.8, pp.59-68, 2007

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the shift working and the sleep actual situations in order to clarify how the nurses are dealing with the sleep situation feeling. I investigated 714 nurses who worked at K university hospital, by a questionnaire. The questionnaire survey included such items as, attribution, sleep state, and betterment of sleep state. At first, I classified the shift work into 9 patterns, and them examined the relation between each shift work and sleep state. The average sleeping time was about six hours in the case of a series of day workings, and it was shorter than the night shift working. There were 50% or more people who answered that there was no sleeping time in the day and the evening shift working and before and after the night shift working. However, there were some nurses who answered that they had more sleeping time than in the day working. In every shift work, there were 50% and more nurses who could sleep well, while there were 50% and more nurses as well who awoke halfway in sleep and felt a little bad at awaking. As for how to awake, many nurses awoke for themselves without any support when they went to work after midnight. In order to sleep better, 80% and more nurses made various efforts such as controlling the temperature, humidity, and illumination of the room, as well as using better bedclothes. The situation of sleep changed, especially when the following work was done against the day rhythm. However, there may be sleeping troubles in the nurses who work on in the day shift. Therefore, it is necessary to search the nurses' best way to sleep efficiently, by comparing three factors such as attribution, sleeping time, and sleeping degree with each other, and at the same time by investigation statistically the relationships of these three factors.本研究の目的は、看護師が睡眠状況をどのように感じて対処しているかを明らかにするた めに、今回は勤務体制と睡眠実態を調査することである。対象はK大学病院に勤務する看護 師714 人に対し、質問紙法による調査を行った。内容は、属性・睡眠状況・よりよく眠る方法についてとした。分析方法は、回答より勤務体制を9パターンに分類した。そして、翌日の 勤務によって睡眠の状況がどのように違うのか、単純計算を行って検討した。 平均睡眠時間は日勤が続く場合では約6時間で、深夜勤務後が夜勤全体に比べて短かった。 睡眠時間は日勤以上にあると回答した人が多い勤務もあったが、深夜勤務前後と準夜日勤で は睡眠時間がないと回答する人が50 %以上いた。どの勤務でも熟睡感は50 %以上あったが、 中途覚醒・目覚めの悪さは50 %以上あった。起床方法は、夜間に起きて勤務する場合は自己 覚醒が多かった。眠るための工夫は、80 %以上が行っており、部屋の温度・湿度・照度の調 節と寝具の工夫が多かった。 次の勤務が概日リズムに逆らう場合に、特に睡眠の状況が変化していた。しかし、日勤が 続く看護師にも睡眠に対する障害が生じている可能性も考えられた。そのため今後、属性や 睡眠時間・熟睡感などとの比較や関連性について統計的に解析し、看護師として勤務する中 でより効果的な睡眠をとるためにはどうしたらよいか検討していく必要がある。

著者

中野 武彦

出版者

九州大学

雑誌

九州大学医学部保健学科紀要 (ISSN:13482319)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, pp.85-89, 2004-02-20

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Running has a good effect on maintaining a man's health. The aim of this study is to explain a safe running prescription by comparison of the deviation value of the heart rate with the record of the early running. We had ten months with no difference between the records and the deviation value of the prompt heart rates after running. Correlation was high, but the record has one periodicity and the heart rate another. An interaction of the record with the heart rate causes it. It was important to grasp physical condition with a deviation value to continue running safely.

著者

山田 巌

出版者

九州大学

雑誌

九州大学医学部保健学科紀要 (ISSN:13482319)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, pp.73-78, 2003-09

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The purpose of this study is to examine variation which appeared in the stock culture by Rice Bran. As the result , biochemical property of Escherichia coli differed clearly from property of isolation culture, but agreed in the case of Klebsiella pneumoni

著者

山田 巌

出版者

九州大学

雑誌

九州大学医学部保健学科紀要 (ISSN:13482319)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, pp.47-50, 2004-02-20

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The purpose of this study is to examine growth and formation of capsule of bacterial culture by Rice Bran. As the result , the following findings were obtained. 1) The growth by Rice Bran agar was confirmed in after cultivation of 48-72 hours, but isolated colony formation was difficult. 2) The growth by Rice Bran broth could be confirmed after the cultivation of 24 hours on all bacterial culture. 3) The formation of cupsule by Rice Bran broth could be confirmed in E. coli, K. pneumoniae, K. oxytoca. 4) As for K. pneumoniae, formation of capsule by blood broth was confirmed in both blood broths. E. coli, K. oxytoca were confirmed in human blood broth. In addition, a capsule of K. pneumoniae was thicker in Rice Bran broth than in blood broth.

著者

丸山 マサ美 安藤 満代 松崎 彰信

出版者

九州大学

雑誌

九州大学医学部保健学科紀要 (ISSN:13482319)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, pp.85-90, 2003-09

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Recently, due to the increased recognition of the importance of patient-focused medical care, the concept of informed consent or patients' understanding ability in terms of truth-telling is reconsidered. This report proposes the adaptation of concept narr