著者
北村 次一
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.22, no.1, pp.57-86, 1968-04-25
著者
宮本 又郎
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.52, no.2, pp.1-39, 1998-12
著者
池田 信
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, no.3, pp.123-143, 1963-10-25
著者
池田 信
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.53, no.3, pp.425-449, 1999-12-31

This article aims to research into factory workers' collective life-cycles in Kobe City, Japan between the Wars, from 1918 to 1937,using mainly "Roudou Tokei Jitchi Chousa Houkoku" (Statistical Survey of Labour). The main items researched are their birth places, educational backgrounds, wages and family finances. Improvements of educational backgrounds and real wages have been definitely confirmed. And their strong ambitions to go up social stairs have been inferred. Integration of factory workers into firms has been also found.
著者
清滝 ふみ
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.57, no.2, pp.27-46, 2003-06-25

This paper examines why the trade off between incentives and job assignment causes the Peter Principle (where people are promoted to their level of incompetence). It develops a model in which the employer cannot write long-term wage contracts. Under the incomplete contract, employees tend to under-invest in the firm-specific human capital. We show that the employer distorts the assignment in the direction of the Peter Principle to improve this hold-up problem.
著者
村田 治
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.4, pp.37-66, 2007-04

The purpose of this paper is to clarify the mechanism of the Juglar cycle. To do this, first of all, we show the existence of the Juglar cycle in the post-war period in Japan. Until now, the Juglar cycle in the post-war period was shown in terms of the investment-GDP ratio. Instead of this, we will indicate the existence of the Juglar cycle in terms of 16 periods moving average of GDP growth rate. Moreover, we will show the cyclical relations between the GDP growth rate and the capital stock growth rate. In order to give a theoretical explanation for these cyclical relations, we will set up the model with the capital stock adjustment principle and make use of the limit cycle theorem of Poincare=Bendixson.
著者
柚木 学
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.2, pp.439-464, 1974-09-28
著者
上宮 智之
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.4, pp.109-132, 2005-03-20

It was in Mathematical Psychics that F. Y. Edgeworth first gave the "Box Diagram". However, this "Box Diagram" looks different from what we call the "Edgeworth Box Diagram" today. The conventional interpretation says that his competitive recontract model is a "provisional recontract model," and his "Box Diagram" has some relevance to the "Edgeworth Box Diagram". These notions were criticized by Tarascio, Walker and Jaffe in the 1970s. Through an exact reading of Mathematical Psychics, anti-conventional interpretations can be denied on the whole.
著者
福尾 洋一
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.57, no.2, pp.47-83, 2003-06-25

A game described with a directed rooted tree diagram, what is called a game tree, is referred to as an extensive-form game. The purpose of this paper is to reconsider or seek the structures of finite extensive-form games. Since Kuhn[8], there has been a large literature on extensive-form games, and huge particular models of them have been proposed. Accordingly, the efforts to seek the structure of extensive-form games may be too belated. However, apart from particular models as examples of extensive-form games, we think it may be difficult to describe the general structure of extensive-form games perfectly. The efforts of this paper may also result in incomplete definitions about extensive-form games. However, we somewhat aim for the general description of the structure of finite extensive-form games.
著者
久保 芳和
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.4, pp.i-ii, 1971-01-25
著者
古家 弘幸 古家 弘幸
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.2, pp.85-103, 2007-02

Thomas Hepburn is an eighteenth-century Presbyterian minister whose tract translated here presents a fine example of the work in political economy in the Scottish Enlightenment. In it Hepburn acutely analyses the main causes of the poverty of the Orkney Islands, a remote area of Scotland where he served for nearly two decades. His main purpose was to defend the Earl of Morton, a Scottish nobleman who had been involved in a bitterly-fought epic court case called the 'Pundlar Process', about tyranny and oppression with which he had been charged by his own vassals. Hepburn in the end remits the Earl of Morton, citing many reasons why the Islands were suffering from poverty, other than the alleged tyranny and oppression. Hepburn is now an overlooked and almost forgotten figure who nonetheless shows how political economy characteristically emerged in the Scottish Enlightenment out of eighteenth-century British political culture and legal contexts.
著者
古家 弘幸 古家 弘幸
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.1, pp.77-97, 2006-09

Thomas Hepburn is an eighteenth-century Presbyterian minister whose tract translated here presents a fine example of the work in political economy in the Scottish Enlightenment. In it Hepburn acutely analyses the main causes of the poverty of the Orkney Islands, a remote area of Scotland where he served for nearly two decades. His main purpose was to defend the Earl of Morton, a Scottish nobleman who had been involved in a bitterly-fought epic court case called the 'Pundlar Process', about tyranny and oppression with which he had been charged by his own vassals. Hepburn in the end remits the Earl of Morton, citing many reasons why the Islands were suffering from poverty, other than the alleged tyranny and oppression. Hepburn is now an overlooked and almost forgotten figure who nonetheless shows how political economy characteristically emerged in the Scottish Enlightenment out of eighteenth-century British political culture and legal contexts.
著者
柚木 学
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.43, no.3, pp.529-549, 1989-10-25
被引用文献数
1
著者
林 宜嗣 獺口 浩一
出版者
関西学院大学
雑誌
經濟學論究 (ISSN:02868032)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.2, pp.1-28, 2004-09-20

Rising unit costs have been a major source of recent increases in local public expenditures. It is very important for local government to improve productivity in the production of public goods and services. In this study we tried to measure differences in the productivity among cities in Osaka Prefecture and found there were very big productivity gaps among cities. Local government should produce public goods and services in the cheapest possible manner in order to increase the welfare of citizens.