著者

石井 営次 乾 美智子 高橋 美帆 塚本 晶子 林 茂美 三浦 和美

出版者

(社)大阪生活衛生協会

雑誌

生活衛生 (ISSN:05824176)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, no.5, pp.228-232, 1991-09-10 (Released:2010-03-11)

参考文献数

3

被引用文献数

1

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Bacterial contamination in tableware sponge polishers for kitchen use was examined and means for sterilization were sought. Among 36 polishers including 4 for use at places of business, a colony forming unit for each polisher measured by standard plate count, exceeded 109 in 21 polishers, and 108 in 32 polishers, of which a number of coliforms in MPN was more than 106 in each polisher. Although no Salmonella could be detected, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus were found in 9 and 15 polishers, respectively. Polishers treated with boiling water every day and which dried easily showed a low number of bacterium, from 102 to 103. Bacterial contaminated polishers were sterilized by boiling water for more than 30 seconds every day, but not by chemicals or disinfectant. Salmonella, S. aureus, and Escherichia coli were found capable of growing in polishers at 25°C.

著者

塚本 晶子 本間 真人 神林 泰行 木津 純子 幸田 幸直

出版者

一般社団法人日本医療薬学会

雑誌

医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.8, pp.687-692, 2007 (Released:2009-09-04)

参考文献数

16

被引用文献数

5 4

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One of the major adverse effects of Shakuyaku-kanzo-To (SKT),a herbal medicine containing licorice,is licoriceinduced pseudoaldosteronism with hypokalemia and hypertension.Owing to the risk of hypokalemia,caution should be therefore exercised when SKT is co-administered with potassium lowering drugs.In order to clarify this risk,we examined the occurrence of hypokalemia in 103 patients receiving SKT.Thirty (29.1%) of the 103 patients developed hypokalemia and SKT dosing periods tended to be longer in these patients than in those who did not develop hypokalemia (54.5 vs.23.0 days,respectively).The co-administration of potassium lowering drugs was more frequent in the patients with hypokalemia (90.0% vs.64.4% for no hypokalemia p<0.01).The occurrence rates of hypokalemia varied with drugs co-administered with SKT ; with 75.0% for glycyrrhizin preparations,47.2% for diuretics,41.9% for glucocorticoids,20.0% for sennoside preparations and 25.0% for others.The above results confirmed that the co-administration of potassium lowering drugs enhanced SKT-induced hypokalemia.Frequent serum potassium monitoring is therefore required when potassium lowering drugs,especially glycyrrhizin preparations,diuretics and glucocorticoids,are co-administered to patients receiving SKT.

著者

西内 史 藤島 嘉幸 塚本 晶子 戸上 康弘

出版者

社団法人情報科学技術協会

雑誌

情報の科学と技術 (ISSN:09133801)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.60, no.5, pp.175-178, 2010-05-01

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日本オンライン情報検索ユーザー会(Online Users Group:OUG)ライフサイエンス分科会は,製薬企業の情報調査部門の担当者や,代行調査会社の専門家の集まりであり,その研究活動はライフサイエンスの名前の通り,医学・薬学を中心とした幅広い分野の情報調査の手法や情報源を対象としている。また,本会は研究を目的とした場であると同時に人的交流の場でもある。筆者もまた,同業他社で同じ仕事をしている方達と問題点を共有し,相談ができる貴重な場として活用している。本稿ではライフサイエンス分科会の最近の活動内容を報告すると共に,今後の活動方針も合わせて紹介する。