著者
今木 雅英 三好 保 藤井 正信 小島 俊男 多田 敏子 勢井 雅子 高橋 仁 山崎 亮治 藤田 久雄 大木元 繁 石本 寛子 伊藤 里美
出版者
The Japanese Society for Hygiene
雑誌
日本衛生学雑誌 (ISSN:00215082)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.46, no.4, pp.905-912, 1991-10-15 (Released:2009-02-17)
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
2 2

The digestibilities of nutrients and energy in Shiitke mushrooms (Lentinus edodes) was measured in healthy adult males. A test diet was given for 5 days after 5 days on a basal diet which supplied 40g/day of protein and 45kcal/kg/day of energy. The test diet was identical with the basal diet except that shiitake was incorporated. Digestibility was calculated by the difference of fecal output between the test period and the basal period. The results obtained were follows:1. Shiitake 60g/day intake levelDigestibility of protein was 69.3±11.2%.Digestibility of fat was 66.6±24.9%.Digestibility of carbohydrate was 55.7±10.5%.The ratio of the total available energy to intake energy (Net Energy Availability) was 55.4±15.4%.2. Shiitake 40g/day intake levelDigestibility of protein was 85.5±23.8%.Digestibility of fat was 70.0±90.1%.Digestibility of carbohydrate was 65.8±13.1%.The ratio of the total available energy to intake energy (Net Energy Availability) was 67.4±25.9%.
著者
広瀬 信義 新井 康通 稲垣 宏樹 小島 俊男
出版者
日本脂質栄養学会
雑誌
脂質栄養学 (ISSN:13434594)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, no.1, pp.19-31, 2008 (Released:2009-02-17)
参考文献数
6

In order to know how to live longer and healthy, we conducted centenarian study with multidisciplinary approach since 2000. We presented here the results of our study. The characteristics of centenarians are 1) low prevalence of diadetes mellitus, 2) frequency of illness is 97%,3) prevalence of dementia free and independent centenarian is 18%, 4)low level of albumin, 5) low-grade activation of inflammation, 6) high level of adiponectin. We proposed aging-inflammation hypothesis. Since centenarian is not the model of healthy longevity, we began to study semisupercentenarians (SSC). SSC are considered to be a real model of human longevity. Whole genome scan of both SSC and control group, is now in progress. We hope that longevity genes will identified within a few years.