- 著者
 
          - 
             
             木村 公美
             
             三橋 真由美
             
             奈良輪 知也
             
             尾鳥 勝也
             
             矢後 和夫
             
             伊藤 智夫
             
          
 
          
          
          - 出版者
 
          - 一般社団法人日本医療薬学会
 
          
          
          - 雑誌
 
          - 医療薬学 (ISSN:1346342X)
 
          
          
          - 巻号頁・発行日
 
          - vol.38, no.12, pp.751-756, 2012-12-10 (Released:2013-12-10)
 
          
          
          - 参考文献数
 
          - 11
 
          
          
          - 被引用文献数
 
          - 
             
             2
             
             
             3
             
             
          
        
 
        
        
        The simple suspension method has been developed for performing tubal administration by placing tablets or capsules in hot water (55 °C) and serially decaying/suspending them without crushing/opening them. However, the stability of a cardinal drug against the pH of the suspension and heat remains unclear. In this study, we examined the stability of an oral anti-tumor preparation, capecitabine tablets, against the pH of the suspension and heat. Initially, we assessed the stability of capecitabine tablets suspended in phosphate-buffered saline at various pHs. Subsequently, we investigated the stability of capecitabine tablets suspended in phosphate-buffered saline heated at 25 or 55 °C. In addition, we evaluated the stability of this preparation heated at 55 or 80 °C for 30 minutes after being suspended in phosphate-buffered saline heated at 25 °C. When capecitabine suspension was heated at 80 °C for 30 minutes under acidic conditions, the residual capecitabine rate was approximately 50%. Then, a tube passage test of capecitabine was conducted. Passage was favorable. There was no decrease in the content after passage in comparison with the pre-passage value. Based on these results, the tubal administration of capecitabine should be performed considering both the drug suspension pH and temperature.