著者
町田 隆吉
出版者
桜美林大学
雑誌
国際学レヴュー (ISSN:09162690)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, pp.33-54, 2000-03-31

Sima-Guang 司馬光 is a government officer in the Northern Song 北宋 dynasty and a famous historian. He compiled Chinese history "Zizhitongjian 資治通鑑" and he wrote the book of a historical investigation. "Zizhitongjian-Kaoyi 資治通鑑考異" at the same time. This paper analyzed "Zizhitongjian-Kaoyi" in order to see how the history of Wuhu-Shiliuguo 五胡十六国 period in "Zizhitongjian" was compiled. Sima-Guang made reference to several books on the history of Wuhu-Shiliuguo period, especially "Shiliuguo-Chunqiu 十六国春秋." "Shiliuguo-Chunqiu" was 102 volumes, when it was compiled by Cui-Hong 崔鴻 in the Northern Wei 北魏 period. As time passed, it was scattered and lost. But it still remained in the Northern Song period. I looked through "Zizhitongjian-Kaoyi" and I could find "Shiliuguo-Chunqiu" an incomplete book."Shiliuguo-Chunqiu" that Sima-Guang could use, was a little over 20 volumes, when he compiled "Zizhitongjian."
著者
町田 隆吉
出版者
桜美林大学
雑誌
国際学レヴュー (ISSN:09162690)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, pp.27-45, 2001-03-31

Buddhism spreaded to China around the first century. After that Buddhism was accented to the Chinese society slowly and good, the Buddhist temple came to be constructed and even the Buddhist Scriptures had been translated to Chinese gradually. This paper analyzed mainly the historical documents from the first century through the fifth century, Dunhuang (敦煌) manuscripts and Turpan (吐魯番) manuscripts to know when the name of the Buddhist temple changed into "si 寺" from "ci 祠". The Buddist temple was called "ci 祠" in the Later Han (後漢), or Eastern Han (東漢) dynasty. In the third century, it has come to be called "si 寺" in the China mainland. However, it was still called "ci 祠" in the early fifth century in the Hexi (河西) region. Futhermore it was still called "ci 祠" in the late fifth century in the Turpan (吐魯番) region. The Chinese character "si 寺" standing for the Buddhist temple was from the name of the government office called "si 寺".
著者
荒川 正晴 町田 隆吉 松井 太 舩田 善之 荒川 慎太郎 佐藤 貴保 坂尻 彰宏 赤木 崇敏 高橋 照彦 武内 紹人
出版者
大阪大学
雑誌
基盤研究(A)
巻号頁・発行日
2010-04-01

各班における資料調査の成果にもとづき、シルクロード東部地域の民族や文化の交流および政治・社会・経済などの具体的な姿を、各分担者の研究領域から明確にするとともに、「出土史料学」の基盤作りを行った。すなわち当該地域より出土した各文字資料の分類とそれぞれの性格と機能を検討し、このうち公文書については、各文書群の間で相互比較することを通じて、唐~宋~元にいたる公文書の長期間にわたる通時的な展開と、周辺国家・地域への公文書の空間的な波及と受容のあり様を明らかにした。研究成果は、既に国際ワークショップを開催して公表し、今はその成果をまとめた本を準備中である。