- 著者
- WATANABE Shun-ichi I. MURATA Akihiko SASAKI Hidetaka KAWASE Hiroaki NOSAKA Masaya
- 出版者
- Meteorological Society of Japan
- 雑誌
- 気象集誌. 第2輯 (ISSN:00261165)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- pp.2019-045, (Released:2019-04-15)
- 被引用文献数
- 9
This study evaluates possible changes in tropical cyclone (TC) precipitation over Japan under a future warmer climate using an ensemble projection generated by a non-hydrostatic regional climate model with a resolution of 5 km (NHRCM05) under the RCP8.5 scenario. NHRCM05 reproduces TC precipitation and TC intensity more accurately than does a general circulation model with a resolution of 20 km. The number of TCs approaching Japan is projected to decrease under the future climate, while the TC precipitation rate increases. As these two effects cancel each other out, total TC precipitation, and the frequency of the moderate TC precipitation that is usual under the present climate, show no significant change. On the other hand, the frequency of extreme TC precipitation increases significantly because the intensification in the TC precipitation rate outweighs the reduction in TC frequency. The increase in the TC precipitation rate is caused primarily by the increase in water vapor around the TCs, which in turn results from the change in environmental water vapor. The intensification and structural changes to TCs also contribute to the enhanced TC precipitation.
- 著者
- Shiraishi Kouya Okada Yukinori Takahashi Atsushi Kamatani Yoichiro Momozawa Yukihide Ashikawa Kyota Kunitoh Hideo Matsumoto Shingo Takano Atsushi Shimizu Kimihiro Goto Akiteru Tsuta Koji Watanabe Shun-Ichi Ohe Yuichiro Watanabe Yukio Goto Yasushi Nokihara Hiroshi Furuta Koh Yoshida Akihiko Goto Koichi Hishida Tomoyuki Tsuboi Masahiro Tsuchihara Katsuya Miyagi Yohei Nakayama Haruhiko Yokose Tomoyuki Tanaka Kazumi Nagashima Toshiteru Ohtaki Yoichi Maeda Daichi Imai Kazuhiro Minamiya Yoshihiro Sakamoto Hiromi Saito Akira Shimada Yoko Sunami Kuniko Saito Motonobu Inazawa Johji Nakamura Yusuke Yoshida Teruhiko Yokota Jun Matsuda Fumihiko Matsuo Keitaro Daigo Yataro Kubo Michiaki Kohno Takashi
- 出版者
- Springer Nature
- 雑誌
- Nature communications (ISSN:20411723)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.7, 2016-08-09
- 被引用文献数
- 47
日本人に多いEGFR変異を持つ肺腺がんの罹りやすさを決める遺伝子領域発見-免疫を司るHLA遺伝子など6遺伝子領域が関与-. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2016-08-25.
- 著者
- Tanaka Hisaaki Watanabe Shun-ichiro Ito Hiroshi Marumoto Kazuhiro Kuroda Shin-ichi
- 出版者
- American Institute of Physics
- 雑誌
- Applied physics letters (ISSN:00036951)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.94, no.10, pp.103308, 2009-03
- 被引用文献数
- 33 17
Charge carrier concentration in operating field-effect transistor (FET) of regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) has been directly determined by electron spin resonance (ESR). ESR signals of field-induced polarons are observed around g=2.003 under the application of negative gate-source voltage (Vgs). Upon applying drain-source voltage (Vds), ESR intensity decreases linearly in the low Vds region, reaching to about 50% of the initial intensity at the pinch-off point (Vds~=Vgs). For larger absolute values of Vds, it becomes nearly Vds independent. These behaviors are well explained by the change in the carrier concentration obtained by the FET theory using gradual channel approximation.
- 著者
- Watanabe Shun Iida Midori Kimura Yobuo FEUNTEUN Eric TSUKAMOTO Katsumi
- 出版者
- 東京大学
- 雑誌
- Coastal marine science (ISSN:13493000)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.30, no.2, pp.473-479, 2006-06-25
- 被引用文献数
- 1
To examine the genetic diversity of Sicyopterus japonicus, 448 sites of the control region of the mitochondrial DNA were analyzed in 77 specimens from the four localities of Okinawa, Kochi, Wakayama, and Shizuoka in Japan. A total of 74 haplotypes were found in the individuals examined. The same haplotypes occurred in Okinawa and Kochi, Kochi and Wakayama, and two specimens in Wakayama. The average sequence in genetic characteristics within localities varied from 1.7% in Kochi, 1.6% in Wakayama to 1.4% in Okinawa. There was no significant difference in genetic characteristics among the three locations of Wakayama, Kochi, and Okinawa (10,000 times permutation test, P>0.05). The number of specimens from Shizuoka was too small to compare to the other three locations. The neighbor-joining tree of the mitochondrial DNA haplotypes for all specimens constructed from the Kimura's two-parameter distances suggested no evidence of genetic subdivision of S. japonicus. These results suggested that this species has a single panmictic population and their larvae probably have a high dispersal ability during their oceanic stage.
- 著者
- Watanabe Shun Iida Midori Kimura Yobuo Feunteun Eric Tsukamoto Katsumi
- 出版者
- International Coastal Research Center, Ocean Research Institute, the University of Tokyo
- 雑誌
- Coastal marine science (ISSN:13493000)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.30, no.2, pp.473-479, 2006-06-25
To examine the genetic diversity of Sicyopterus japonicus, 448 sites of the control region of the mitochondrial DNA were analyzed in 77 specimens from the four localities of Okinawa, Kochi, Wakayama, and Shizuoka in Japan. A total of 74 haplotypes were found in the individuals examined. The same haplotypes occurred in Okinawa and Kochi, Kochi and Wakayama, and two specimens in Wakayama. The average sequence in genetic characteristics within localities varied from 1.7% in Kochi, 1.6% in Wakayama to 1.4% in Okinawa. There was no significant difference in genetic characteristics among the three locations of Wakayama, Kochi, and Okinawa (10,000 times permutation test, P>0.05). The number of specimens from Shizuoka was too small to compare to the other three locations. The neighbor-joining tree of the mitochondrial DNA haplotypes for all specimens constructed from the Kimura's two-parameter distances suggested no evidence of genetic subdivision of S. japonicus. These results suggested that this species has a single panmictic population and their larvae probably have a high dispersal ability during their oceanic stage.