著者
新田 均
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, pp.79-94, 1999-12-20 (Released:2018-01-10)

ASYIZU Uzuhiko is an important theoretician of conservatism after World War II in Janan. In this essay, I will introduce his theories of the Meiji Constitution, which are neglected by scholars nowa days. So, I think, his theories of political process of "BAKUMATSU" are decisive ones when interpreting the history of the establishment of the Meiji Constitution.
著者
久保 憲一
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, pp.23-44, 1997-12-18 (Released:2018-01-10)

In this paper. I have attempted to classify and compare the special features of British, American and Japanese political systems. By ascertaining our 'national character' This paper is hoped to contribute to the way our country ought to be.
著者
和田 隆夫
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, pp.75-119, 1997-12-18 (Released:2018-01-10)

The contents in this article is the consideration and the inquiry of the Social Services Information by Internet in Japan. By the inquiry many local administrations supply with theirs homepages by Internet. But most contents of those homepages are still not befittingly. I emphasize in this article that the Social Services Information by Internet has many advantages. And I point out the guideline (five points) and the direction of the betterment.
著者
岸本 正司
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, pp.1-26, 1998-12-19 (Released:2018-01-10)

In this paper, I will mostly study various theories about the interpretations on Articles 26 and 23 of the Constitution. Through this process, I will state my opinion about three main points : (1) Who has the right to be educated? (2) Who has the right to educate? (3) Who has the right to decide the educational contents?
著者
土居 靖美
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, pp.49-69, 1998-12-19 (Released:2018-01-10)

It is argued that human right in the Southeast Asia should be implemented according to the stages of a country's development. The situational uniqueness of each Asia states may necessitate the sequential orderis of right. One of aspect of Asian value is importance of duty as a counterpoint to right. The corporate action of society as well as the fulfilment of the individual is secured through a chain and hierarchy of duty. In Southeast Asia, there is a strongly held veiw that the authoritarian political system is the secret of its economic success. The consensus among governments is that the situational uniqueness approach provides an alternative framework for discussing and promoting human right.
著者
大矢 吉之
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.3, pp.25-52, 1996-06-28 (Released:2018-01-10)

D. S. LUTZ attempts to link the theoretical premises underlying one important aspect of constitutional design, the amendment process, with the empirical patterns revealed by a systematic, comparative study of constitutions. He begins with a brief overview of the theoretical assumptions that underlay the formal amendment process when it was invented, identify a number of theoretical proposition concerning the amendment process, and then look for patterns in the use of the amendment process. The purpose of this paper is to examine such a cross-national empirical analysis developed by LUTZ and discuss his theory of constitutional amendment.
著者
抱 喜久雄
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, pp.1-21, 1997-12-18 (Released:2018-01-10)

There have been various lower court decisions about the constitutionality of the fingerprinting system in Japan. In its December 24, 1995 decision, the Japanese Supreme Court ruled the practice constitutional. Reviewing the series of rulings on this issue, however, I must point out some of the problems which I think are logically questionable. In this paper, I will delve into two points : (1) What is "the freedom of private life?" (2) The relationship between the right of refusing fingerprinting and the right of privacy.
著者
吉川 智
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, pp.37-47, 1994-04-15 (Released:2018-01-10)

January 28, 1994, the Senate in the United State Congress adopted the resolution that neither Japan nor Germany should be admitted as permanent members in the United Nations Security Council. As the negative reasons, the Senate pointed out that they were not capable of discharging the full range of responsibilities accepted by all current members of the Security Council. Generally, when we discuss joining the permanent menbers, the argument only from the possibility has often been put forward. But, in this article, I think that this problem should be discussed from a different viewpoint of the appropriateness.
著者
和田 隆夫
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, pp.59-69, 1994-04-15 (Released:2018-01-10)

Als ich uber gesetzliche Erbteil bei nichtehelichen Kindern in Japan untersuche, halte ich den Schutz nicht nur vor nichtehelichen Kindern, sondern vor hausliche Gemeinschaft fur wichtig. Daher verstehe ich es, dass die Erbschaft fur fruhere eheliche Lebensgemeinschaft ohne Erblasser eine grosse Hilfe ist.
著者
宮林 茂樹
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, pp.71-81, 1994-04-15 (Released:2018-01-10)

Bestimmten die deutsche Ehegatten keine Ehename, so wurde nach §1355 Abs.2 Satz 2 des Burgerlichen Gesetzbuchs (BGB) der Geburtsname des Mannes zum Ehenamen. Das Bundesverfassungsgericht hat mit seinem BeschlВ vom 5. Marz 1991-1 BvL 83/86 ; 1 BvL 24/88-diese Regelung fur mit dem Grundgesetz unvereinbar erklart und den Gesetzgeber verpflichtet, das Ehenamensrecht insoweit neu regeln. Der Gesetzentwurf der Bundesregierung entspricht dieser Verpflichtung. Danach konnen die Ehegatten wahlen, ob sie einen gemeinsamen Familiennamen fuhren oder den zur Zeit der Eheschliessung gefuhrten Namen beibehalten wollen. Die namensverschiedenen Ehegatten, sollen den Gebrtsnamen der aus ihrer Ehe hervorgegangenen Kinder einvernehmlich bestimmen. Treffen sie keine Bestimmungen, so erhalten ihre Kinder einen aus den Namen der Eltern zusammengesetzten Doppelnamen.
著者
山崎 誠一
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2, pp.13-26, 1995-10-16 (Released:2018-01-10)

There was a long walk to reach Convention on the Rights of the Child. In this paper, I want to search the process of making this Convention. Next, I want to examine "Consideration of reports submitted by states parties under article 44 of the Convention : SWEDEN, FRANCE, PHILIPPINE." After these search, I want to discuss Japanese report 1996 should be.
著者
下條 芳明
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2, pp.27-44, 1995-10-16 (Released:2018-01-10)
被引用文献数
1

In modern Europe, in the beginning, the interests of the ethnic minorities were protected by international law. After the first World War, the rights of the ethnic minorities and the cultural autonomy were constitutionalized in Northern Europe such as Finland and the Baltic states as well as the socialist states. Recently, they are dealed with as the important constitutional rights in Western States, for example, Belgium, Sweden, Spain, and Canada. In general, the concept of the ethnic minority rights consists of two elements; namely, one is the prohibition against discrimination on account of nationality or race, the other is not only protecting but also developing the peculiar cultur of the ethnic minority groups, especially, language, education, religion and traditional customs. I think it necessary for giving consideration to the human rights of the ethnic minority groups to respect their cultural particularity.
著者
佐藤 薫
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2, pp.45-63, 1995-10-16 (Released:2018-01-10)

Il y a un cas d'utiliser une autre oeuvre par modification pour qu'on exprime sa idee. Particulierement c'est notable dans la parodie. Dans le cas, la derogation produit entre la liberte d'expression et le droit d'auteur, le droit au respect de l'oeuvre. Mais la liberte d'expression doit justifier une telle initiative sous condition. Si ce genre est exonere de droit d'auteur et droit au respect de l'oeuvre. c'est a la condition qu'il y ait necessite de l'utilisation, qu'il n'y ait aucune confusion possible entre l'oeuvre originale et l'oeuvre parodiee.
著者
小森 義峯
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, pp.1-11, 1994-04-15 (Released:2018-01-10)

The 17 Articles Constitution by established Prince Shotoku has been neglected as one of no value by many constitutionalists of Japan. But such a tendancy is not right. In this essay, I emphasized (1) importance as the first written constitution of Japan, (2) importance as a national essential polity of Japan, (3) importance as the first written constitution all the world, (4) importance as a useful constitution for the future on this subject.
著者
久保 憲一
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, pp.25-36, 1994-04-15 (Released:2018-01-10)

A number of scholars of the Japanese Constitutional Law believe that status of Japanese Emperor was demoted from the head of the Empire (combining in Himself the rights of sovereignity) to the symbol of the State and of the people after the defeat in the World War II. I disagree with this perspective. Because it is based on old formula and traditional definition of monarchy, it is an obsolate point of view. The purpose of this paper is to substantiate my disagreement with the above conception.
著者
林 弘正
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:1343635X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, pp.115-152, 2009

In this article, I have referred to the current state of child abuse in Japan and listed serious problems in solving from the viewpoint of the criminal law. The prevention of child abuse is indispensable to constructing of social systems and it needs multidisciplinary corporation with the other organizations and various occupations like the Multidisciplinary Team. We have to continuously study and share experience that leads to protect child from abusing and prevent child abuse. The childhood sexual abuse is one of child abuses that victims are forced to be imposed a lot of emotional burden and the most of victims has frequently suffered from PTSD. Especially in the case that perpetrators are father by birth or teacher. In such case the victims are forced more difficulties in recovery due to self-reproach. So childhood sexual abuse should be considered this status and take measures to prevent from the viewpoint of the public health. I would like to propose three new provisions for childhood sexual abuse in order to prevent childhood sexual abuse and regain the victim's self-esteem. 【Proposal 1】Make a new provision that the age of object raises from 13 to 14 in case of crimes of rape and forcible indecency. 【Proposal 2】Make a new provision to forbid childhood sexual abuse by a person who is at a certain position like a person being relatives, the one living with a child obliged to care for, or the one obliged to teach or guide.
著者
奥村 文男
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:1343635X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.3, pp.53-69, 1996

Most scholars interpret, this "Political Authority" as a "Governmental Power." However, today in Japan, we cannot imagine religious groups will exercise a "Governmental Power" literally. Therefore, this interpretation has only a historical meaning. Recently many problems have been caused by religious groups such as OUM Shinrikyou. Considering the many problems surrounding religious groups, "Political Authority" should be properly interpreted based on such new movements.
著者
倉山 満
出版者
関西憲法研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:1343635X)
巻号頁・発行日
no.11, pp.47-68, 2004-12-20

Today, Normal Constitutional Practice (Kensei no Jodo) is disregarded by almost constitutionalist in Japan. But it was built as Constitutional Convention. It triumphed several ordeals. In fact, a party government was stronger than any other organs. The privy Council, the House of Lords, the bureaucrats and the military authorities that should have veto could not overthrow of the cabinet without help by the Opposition. The strongest veto group was the House of Representatives. Its political resource was power of command by cabinet that includes the Ministry of Finance. The elder statesman Saionji protected the customs. Though it was indicated that parliamentary government was crushed by pressure, the essence is suicide of two major parties, and it disturbed constitutional government in The Empire of Japan.