著者
九島 紀子 齊藤 勇
出版者
立正大学心理学部 ; 2014-
雑誌
立正大学心理学研究年報 The journal of psychology Rissho University (ISSN:21851069)
巻号頁・発行日
no.6, pp.35-52, 2015

This study utilized the two dimensions of maturity and sexual dimorphism as standards for female faces, in order tostudy the effects of difference of facial features on interpersonal impressions. An illustration of a prototype face was firstmade, then only the positions of the features were altered, in order to make four faces with differing degrees of maturityand sexuality. As a result of examining whether the faces were identified as faces with different impressions, it was determinedthat the five faces prepared in this study conveyed different impressions reflecting sexuality and gender characteristics,which was due only to the difference of the position of facial features, without changing the facial featuresthemselves.
著者
上瀬 由美子 佐々木 優子
出版者
立正大学心理学部
雑誌
立正大学心理学研究年報 The journal of psychology Rissho University (ISSN:21851069)
巻号頁・発行日
no.7, pp.13-23, 2016

This study examines gender roles portrayed by princess characters in Disney movies, focusing on their agency. Thebehavior of 12 princess characters in 11 Disney movies are analyzed on the basis of the following: the amount of talkingtime, the amount of aggressive behavior, the amount of helping behavior, and the amount of time spent with the prince.The results suggest that princess characters differ in their agency and association with their prince. Although princessmovies portray some stereotypical representations of gender, the female roles have changed over time in the Disney Princessline.
著者
川名 好裕
出版者
立正大学心理学部
雑誌
立正大学心理学研究年報 The journal of psychology Rissho University (ISSN:21851069)
巻号頁・発行日
no.8, pp.1-13, 2017

インターネット調査(調査参加者は、日本全国からのサンプルで968名の男性と967名の女性。年齢20歳~49歳)で集積したデータをもとに、愛情関係にある男女における交流内容(コミュニケーション、共行動、身体接触)と心理的魅力(情熱性、親密性、性欲性、コミットメント)との関係を分析し検討した。 分析の結果、以下のような知見が得られた。性欲性と関係の深い交流内容は男女とも身体接触であった。情熱性との関係では身体接触、コミュニケーションとの関係が深く、女性においては共行動は情熱性を排斥する負の関係にあった。親密性との関係では、男性においては共行動、身体接触、コミュニケーションという関係順位であり、女性においてはコミュニケーション、共行動、身体接触という順序であった。男性においては身体接触が、女性においては、コミュニケーションが親密性の構築に影響を及ぼしているようである。コミットメントとの関係では、男女とも身体接触が最も大きな影響力があり、続いて共行動、コミュニケーションという関係順序であった。 性欲性は身体接触によって、情熱性は身体接触とコミュニケーション、親密性はコミュニケーション、共行動、身体接触によって、コミットメントは、これら3 つの交流内容のうち、特に身体接触によって進展するという知見が得られた。
著者
高橋 優希 齊藤 勇
出版者
立正大学心理学部 ; 2014-
雑誌
立正大学心理学研究年報 The journal of psychology Rissho University (ISSN:21851069)
巻号頁・発行日
no.6, pp.89-99, 2015

The purpose of this study was to examine the first impressions seen in friendships, and the subsequent changes inimpressions after passage of time. The first impressions and the current impressions were simultaneously surveyed bycomparing cases with" bad first impression, but is a good friend now" and" good first impression, but is not friendly withnow." The results showed that change in impressions influenced the relationship between friends. Gender differences wereobserved in the results. In evaluations of male friends, there was change in first impressions and current impressionsregarding earnestness and kindness, while evaluations of female friends, there was change regarding activeness and kindness.
著者
髙橋 尚也
出版者
立正大学心理学部
雑誌
立正大学心理学研究年報 The journal of psychology Rissho University (ISSN:21851069)
巻号頁・発行日
no.7, pp.25-35, 2016

The aim of this study was to explore whether volunteer probation officer has what goals and objectives for the communityactivities. 50 volunteer probation officers belonging to the society for volunteer protection in Shinagawa has respondedto the questionnaire including the perspective of program evaluation. This questionnaire consisted of quantitative and qualitativequestions. Volunteer probation officers had admitted certain about the social effects of the" the movement to brightsociety", they had remained in one-third, who is involved in the planning of their activities. Respondents were not muchmention specific device contents and improve content for the goals to "the movement to bright society". Therefore, inorder to volunteer probation officers have conducted a" the movement to bright society" in philosophy preceding, it wassuggested that volunteer probation officers were not able to set" a specific goal" in this activities. Finally, it was discussedthat the importance of public relations for the citizens the activities of volunteer probation officers by volunteer probationofficers and the possibility of co-production with the Rissho University and the society for volunteer protection in Shinagawaand the society for big brothers and sisters movement.
著者
髙橋 尚也
出版者
立正大学心理学部
雑誌
立正大学心理学研究年報 The journal of psychology Rissho University (ISSN:21851069)
巻号頁・発行日
no.7, pp.25-35, 2016

The aim of this study was to explore whether volunteer probation officer has what goals and objectives for the communityactivities. 50 volunteer probation officers belonging to the society for volunteer protection in Shinagawa has respondedto the questionnaire including the perspective of program evaluation. This questionnaire consisted of quantitative and qualitativequestions. Volunteer probation officers had admitted certain about the social effects of the" the movement to brightsociety", they had remained in one-third, who is involved in the planning of their activities. Respondents were not muchmention specific device contents and improve content for the goals to "the movement to bright society". Therefore, inorder to volunteer probation officers have conducted a" the movement to bright society" in philosophy preceding, it wassuggested that volunteer probation officers were not able to set" a specific goal" in this activities. Finally, it was discussedthat the importance of public relations for the citizens the activities of volunteer probation officers by volunteer probationofficers and the possibility of co-production with the Rissho University and the society for volunteer protection in Shinagawaand the society for big brothers and sisters movement.
著者
ウンサーシュッツ ジャンカーラ
出版者
立正大学心理学部
雑誌
立正大学心理学研究年報 The journal of psychology Rissho University (ISSN:21851069)
巻号頁・発行日
no.7, pp.41-53, 2016

Using a corpus of ten manga series, this article analyzes the impact and meaning of the ratio of male to female characterson the popular shōjo-manga and shōnen-manga genres. The data shows that shōnen-manga series tended to be unbalanacedin their ratio of gendered characters, with female characters accounting for less than 20% of spoken lines onaverage. In comparison, while the number of characters overall was also lower, the ratio of gendered characters was relativelybalanced in shōjo-manga, with female characters accounting for an average of 55% of text. From these results, onecan predict that there will be a higher percentage of yakuwari-go (Kinsui, 2003), or stereotyped speech patterns inshōnen-manga, which is supported by the data on characters' speech patterns. The higher-use of yakuwari-go not only begsthe question of how shōnen-manga might influence readers, and has an important impact on the stories themselves. In particular,using specific examples from the text, I show that yakuwari-go play an important part of creating humor in thetext.