著者
藤浪 得二 相模 成一郎 外山 孟生 阪口 啓一 山本 三郎 山崎 果 畑中 茂 山本 義彦 秋本 祐三
出版者
Meeting of Osaka Dermatological Association
雑誌
皮膚 (ISSN:00181390)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, no.3-4, pp.193-204, 1962 (Released:2010-08-25)

The skin irritating effect of various compounds was examined and the following results were obtained.1) Alcohols and esters are, in general, non-irritating effect. Acids, lactones and phenolshave a slight irritating effect. Aldehydes are strongly irritating and halogen compounds have also a strong irritating action.2) The greater the degree of unsaturation, the stronger is the irritating effect. Double bond compounds, especially, have a strong irritating action.3) Ketones are slightly irritating but those which are readily enolized have a strong irritating action.4) The irritability of aromatic aldehydes differs according to the type and position of the substituting radical.5) Water soluble but fat insoluble and water insoluble compounds are non-irritating. Skin irritants have the property of being both water and fat soluble in a certain ratio.

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