著者

仁平 尊明

出版者

一般社団法人 地理情報システム学会

雑誌

GIS : 理論と応用 = Theory and applications of GIS (ISSN:13405381)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.9, no.2, pp.53-60, 2001-09-30

参考文献数

10

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Making thematic maps with drawing software packages on personal computers will bring a significant contribution to the education of geography and to the analysis of micro-scale landuse maps there by making them more available and simplifying their operation. This study demon-strates the method of plotting a landuse map with a drawing software package and analyzes the completed map with an image processing program. The plotting methods are focused on (1) draw-ings of parallel lines, (2) partition of land plots, (3) selection of fonts, and (4) modification and selec-tion of patterns for land plots. The analysis also confirms, the measurement of land plots and the procedures for improving their precision. These techniques for plotting and analyzing a landuse map provide a basis for making all other thematic maps to be printed out in gray scale.

著者

青山 剛 大坂谷 吉行 櫨山 知花

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, no.15, pp.307-312, 2002

参考文献数

13

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Industrial sightseeing is noteworthy in diversification of sightseeing needs. It is defined as a sightseeing course to include at least one industrial heritage. Muroran City had grown up as a heavy industrial city and a port city until 1971. The present situation and issues of industrial sightseeing in Muroran City were analyzed through the questionnaire to participants of factories sightseeing event. Experience to make something in young generation, combination of industrial heritages and sightseeing boat to see natural coastal viewpoints, watching whales or dolphins and restaurants were requested and should be considered to make program industrial sightseeing.

著者

本田 洋之 矢嶋 信浩 齋藤 忠夫

出版者

日本酪農科学会

雑誌

ミルクサイエンス (ISSN:13430289)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.59, no.2, pp.131-136, 2010 (Released:2014-03-15)

参考文献数

36

著者

阿部 斉

出版者

国土社

雑誌

政治経済論叢

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, no.1, pp.93-104, 1965-06

著者

八瀬 快人 佐々木 大輔 門脇 惇 安原 拓海

出版者

一般社団法人 日本機械学会

雑誌

日本機械学会論文集 (ISSN:21879761)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.20-00173, (Released:2021-05-14)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

2

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Kyphosis causes decline in respiratory and circulatory functions owing to compresses of internal organs. The purpose of this study is to develop a posture keep assist device. The device is constructed with multiple resin components and McKibben type artificial rubber muscle. This device at initial state has a flexibility because the resin components are separated. On the other hand, the resin component can be connected by pressurized artificial muscle. The shape of device in which all resin components are connected imitates spine-curve to fit human back. So, the proposed device can retain entire range of trunk. Target pressure to correct posture is determined from the mathematical model of artificial muscle. In this paper, the structure of device is described, and control method to retain posture based on artificial muscle model is discussed. Finally, effectiveness of the device is verified from experiments in which subject wears this device actually. We reveal correcting trunk posture by using the device from the results.

著者

井深 雄二

出版者

日本教育政策学会

雑誌

日本教育政策学会年報 (ISSN:24241474)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.24, pp.80-89, 2017 (Released:2018-08-27)

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In this paper, the associated structure of the compulsory education expense government contribution system, and the system by which the prefecture provides the salary of the staff of municipalities was examined. The paper considers the basic issue of the school personnel management of city, town or village-owned elementary and junior high schools and the salary mechanisms. Structural contradictions existed between the management and the expense burden of the elementary school before World War II, and this led to the creation of the compulsory education expense government contribution system. Moreover, the centralization system whereby the prefecture provides the salary of the staff of municipalities was approved in 1940. The compulsory education expense government contribution system was abolished in the educational reform period after World War II under the decentralization policy for education, and the authority to appoint and dismiss was moved from the local secretary to municipal boards of education. However, the system by which the prefecture provides the salary of the staff of municipalities was maintained. The compulsory education expense government contribution system was revived by the process of the review of the educational reform after World War II, and the authority to appoint and dismiss was moved from the municipal boards of education to the prefectural board of education. A further development was that the compulsory education expense government contribution system was reduced and that the authority to appoint and dismiss the teacher was moved to municipalities under the decentralization of education as the educational policy of neo liberalism after the 1980ʼs.

著者

山本 格 中川 美典

出版者

公益社団法人 日本薬学会

雑誌

ファルマシア (ISSN:00148601)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.20, no.11, pp.1123-1126, 1984-11-01 (Released:2018-08-26)

著者

稲垣 京輔 高橋 勅徳

出版者

白桃書房

雑誌

組織科学 (ISSN:02869713)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.44, no.3, pp.21-36, 2011

著者

吉岡 進

出版者

大東文化大学

雑誌

大東文化大学法学研究所報

巻号頁・発行日

no.5, pp.1-7, 1988-02-01

著者

駒田 朋子 近藤 かをり 井手 友里子

出版者

南山大学外国語教育センター

雑誌

南山大学外国人留学生別科紀要 = The bulletin of the Center for Japanese Studies, Nanzan University (ISSN:24343765)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.4, pp.21-39, 2021-03-26

出版者

新潮社

雑誌

週刊新潮 (ISSN:04887484)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.56, no.8, pp.50-51, 2011-02-24

著者

石井 一夫

雑誌

情報処理

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.6, pp.288-289, 2021-05-15

著者

松原 健二 松原 浩子

出版者

松商学園松本大学

雑誌

松本大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13480618)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, pp.53-67, 2007-01

著者

飛田 武幸

出版者

一般社団法人 日本生物物理学会

雑誌

生物物理 (ISSN:05824052)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.21, no.3, pp.135-144, 1981-05-25 (Released:2009-05-25)

参考文献数

7

著者

漢字文献情報処理研究会編

出版者

好文出版

巻号頁・発行日

2021

著者

大澤 旭 後藤 功 福岡 淳一 平岡 範也 西岡 均

出版者

特定非営利活動法人 日本呼吸器内視鏡学会

雑誌

気管支学 (ISSN:02872137)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, 1988

著者

萩原 典子 松﨑 彩花 深谷 親 吉田 行弘

出版者

日本大学医学会

雑誌

日大医学雑誌 (ISSN:00290424)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.78, no.4, pp.203-205, 2019-08-01 (Released:2019-09-20)

参考文献数

9

著者

金水 敏

出版者

日本語学会

雑誌

日本語の研究 (ISSN:13495119)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, no.4, pp.70-74, 2012

著者

有川 一 田下 智栄子 中村 浩二 高橋 哲平 三川 浩太郎 寺田 知新 渡邉 孝士郎 今井 一 惠良 聖一

出版者

日本教育医学会

雑誌

教育医学 (ISSN:02850990)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.65, no.3, pp.192-201, 2020 (Released:2020-03-01)

参考文献数

11

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In our previous study, we found that FetCO2 (PaCO2) increased during kendo with vocalization. Cerebral blood flow may increase during kendo exercises because PaCO2 has cerebral vasodilator effects. In this study, we measured the blood flow of the common carotid artery during intermittent bicycle ergometer exercise with vocalization as a basic study to elucidate the physiological characteristics of kendo. As a result, at the 80% V・O2peak with vocalization (same load as “kakari-keiko”), we observed a significant increase in FetCO2 (P = 0.022) and blood flow in the common carotid artery (P = 0.040). At the 60%V・O2peak with vocalization (same load as “kirikaeshi”), there was no significant increase in FetCO2; however, we observed a significant increase in blood flow in the common carotid artery (P = 0.035). In addition, in an ultrasonic image of the common jugular vein during exercise with vocalization, we observed the over-swelling of an internal jugular vein with partial blood regurgitation. This indicated that blood flow was temporarily stagnant. These results suggest that the increase in common carotid arteryblood flow was induced during exercise with vocalization. The increase in FetCO2 caused by vocalization, however, was not considered to be the main factor. One of the factors causing the increased common carotid artery blood flow was revealed to be related to an increasing-canceling of intrathoracic pressure due to vocalization-no-vocalization.

著者

保坂 昌克

出版者

日本経営診断学会

雑誌

日本経営診断学会年報 (ISSN:21851883)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, pp.154-160, 1987-10-15 (Released:2010-06-15)

参考文献数

5