著者
吉田 夏彦
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, pp.91-118, 2014-03-28 (Released:2018-01-10)

In recent year, "Corporate Social Responsibility: CSR" has been discussed in various countries. I think, to discuss on CSR is eventually to consider a question that "For whom is the corporation exists?", and furthermore, to consider a question that "What is to be prescribed by the Corporation Law?". I have plans to consider them soon. But, in order for me to consider them, a preparatory stage of considering the CSR is required. This paper corresponds to a preparatory stage of my next study. Therefore, in this paper, first, I sketch the outlines of CSR theory where came from and how represents the historical development. Then, I introduce the basic theories and concepts that are included in the present concept of CSR. At the end, I consider them, from the perspective as a researcher of the Corporate Law.
著者
吉田 夏彦
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, pp.31-54, 2010-12-24 (Released:2018-01-10)

In recent years, the EU (European Union)'s approach to "Corporate Social Responsibility: CSR" has been discussed in various countries. Because, it may be changing significantly from the fundamental principle of company law that the company exists to maximize shareholder value. In this paper, I consider the director's "duty to promote the success of the company" in The United Kingdom 2006 Companies Act which was revised under the influence of the EU's approach to CSR. Because I think that by doing this work, the problem that occurs when the EU's approach to CSR is made legislation is clarified.
著者
吉田 夏彦
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.9, pp.93-113, 2002-12-23 (Released:2018-01-10)

In der Bundesrepublik Deutschland sind die Mehrfachmandanten in den Aufsichtsraten von Konkurrenzunternehmen nicht selten. Es ist aber problematisch, z.B. ob das Aufsichtsratsmitglied einer Aktiengesellschaft an die Stelle des Aufsichtsratsmitgleids eines in Wettbewerb stehenden anderen Unternehmens treten kann. Dieses Thema ist in Jungster Zeit nicht nur in den Literaturen, sondern auch in der Politik stark diskutiert geworden. Unter diesen Umstanden hat SPD-Partei in 1995 einen Entwurf eines Gesetzes zur Verbesserung von Transparenz und Beschrankung von Machtkonzentration in der deutschen Wirtschaft (sog. Transparenz-und Wettbewerbsgesetz) vorgelegt. In Jahre 1998 hat der Bundestag aber diesen Entwurf abgelehnt. In Zusammenhang GWB (Gesetz gegen Wettbewerbsbeschrankungen) scheint dieses Thema fur mich sehr interessant. In dieser Schrift sollte klargestellt werden, dass der Bundestag mit welchem Grunden den Entwurf abgelehnt hat. Anschliessend mochte ich die Moglichkeiten der Rechtsvergleichung mit japanischen Recht versuchen.
著者
吉田 夏彦
出版者
関西法政治学研究会
雑誌
憲法論叢 (ISSN:24330795)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, pp.63-83, 2000-12-20 (Released:2018-01-10)

Recently, The Information Technology (IT) that is typified by Internet develops remarkably, and that influence is bringing various changes to our daily life environment. Therefore, though many problems that must be solved are left, I think that we can't discuss with the law when we ignore the influence of IT. Especially, the electronic commercial transaction that IT is used is expected to produce the future huge market, and the simplification of various procedures in law that IT is used is recognized as necessary thing for the economic increase in efficiency. Therefore, at present, the maintenance of the degree of law that copes with the arrival of the real IT ages is done actively in the many foreign countries. By comparison with them, in Japan, though it was announced that the commercial law revision corresponding to the IT ages would be done by 2002, those concrete contents aren't definite yet. In this paper, I inform about the outline of the German stock law (Aktiengesetz) amended bill that the concrete contents of the revision that copes with IT ages were announced officially prior to Japan. Because, in the first, the Japanese commercial law modeled after the German law. In the second, I think that when we examine about the future Japanese degree of law, to do referring to the German degree of law is more useful than to do referring to the USA, it is an advanced country about IT, degree of law which has the law system that is very flexible.

1 0 0 0 OA 決定論と自由

著者
吉田 夏彦
出版者
日本哲学会
雑誌
哲学 (ISSN:03873358)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1961, no.11, pp.1-10, 1961-03-31 (Released:2009-07-23)
参考文献数
2
著者
吉田 夏彦
出版者
科学基礎論学会
雑誌
科学基礎論研究 (ISSN:00227668)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, no.1-2, pp.19-22, 1982-12-25 (Released:2009-07-23)
参考文献数
2
被引用文献数
1