著者

若松 邦弘 ワカマツ クニヒロ WAKAMATSU Kunihiro

出版者

東京外国語大学国際関係研究所

雑誌

国際関係論叢 (ISSN:21868832)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, no.2, pp.115-158, 2013-07-31

著者

宮脇 淳 石井 吉春 遠藤 乾 山崎 幹根 林 成蔚 木村 真 若松 邦弘

出版者

北海道大学

雑誌

基盤研究(A)

巻号頁・発行日

2009

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台湾の直轄市制度の拡充に伴う政府間財政調整制度改革の政策議論、韓国の広域市制度の展開、欧州の財政危機問題に伴う財政と政治の理論的関係等について合意形成にまで掘り下げた比較研究を行い、その成果を日本の地方分権議論に反映させる調査研究を行った。とくに、台湾の直轄市制度に関する調査研究は、日本の大都市制度議論、財政調整制度のあり方、そして閣議意思決定との関係について新たな視野を形成した。

著者

若松 邦弘

出版者

JAPAN ASSOCIATION OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

雑誌

国際政治 (ISSN:04542215)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1995, no.110, pp.23-38,L6, 1995-10-21 (Released:2010-09-01)

参考文献数

30

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This paper deals with the development of British ‘race relations policy’ and its present status in terms of the commitment of central government. Race relations policy, which is defined as public initiatives aiming at the integration of immigrants and their descendants into British society, has been encouraged mainly at local government level. Though there have been some attempts to eliminate racial discrimination by legislation, central government's initiatives have been to support the actions of local authorities. Within the mutual autonomy between central and local government, race relations policy has, at the local level, established an independent policy area which has objectives and principles of its own. In the case of central government departments, the Home Office is supposed to play the central role in race relations; its actions on this issue have been mainly from a law and order perspective and little attempt has been made to coordinate policy between departments. Generally speaking, race relations have received a low priority in the policy agenda of central government. Central government maintains a non-committal posture on race relations and has delegated initiatives as much as possible to local authorities.This explains why most academic research has focussed its attention on local authorities' initiatives so far. However the influence of central government on race relations has been increasing recently. Since the mid 1980s, against a background of restrictions in government expenditure, such measures as deregulation and transfer of social service operations to the private sector or public agencies have gradually curtailed local authorities' functions. Increasing central intervention in local authorities has influenced local policy. This is also the case with race relations. Central government has come to have more impact on overall public initiatives on race relations. Local authorities' initiatives have been subject to great alteration in the mid 1990s. In this paper reference is made to three concrete measures by central government, that is, the Race Relations Acts, Section 11 grants and inner city policy. Central government's stance on race relations revealed therein is analysed.

著者

若松 邦弘

出版者

日本比較政治学会

雑誌

日本比較政治学会年報 (ISSN:21852626)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, pp.73-98, 2003-06-25 (Released:2010-09-09)

参考文献数

45

著者

若松 邦弘 Kunihiro Wakamatsu

雑誌

関西学院大学先端社会研究所紀要 = Annual review of the institute for advanced social research (ISSN:18837042)

巻号頁・発行日

no.11, pp.111-138, 2014-03-31