著者

吉川 文隆 矢野 昭彦 内田 幸宏 藤田 健二 川添 強 佐田 裕之

出版者

The Japan Institute of Marine Engineering

雑誌

Marine engineering : journal of the Japan Institution of Marine Engineering = マリンエンジニアリング : 日本マリンエンジニアリング学会誌 (ISSN:13461427)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.43, no.1, pp.123-129, 2008-03-01

参考文献数

7

被引用文献数

1

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Propeller shaft diameter of ferries becomes larger in conjunction with requirements of higher vessel's speed and CPPs (controllable pitch propellers) . Thus, it may lead into a tendency to reduce the life duration of stem tube bearing under seawater lubrication. Wear of the propeller shaft sleeve, i.e. bronze alloy, is typically greater than that of the rubber bearings, with triangularly shaped craters appearing on the sleeve surface.<BR>In this paper, we describe the investigation of used sleeve sample taken from an actual vessel, as well as the wear characteristics of bronze alloys conducted under the corrosive wear condition which is equivalent to actual ferry service. The results indicated that corrosive wear was the main cause of sleeve wear. Comparing between the amount of wear in seawater and the one in distilled water, the influence of corrosion on sleeve wear was found to be substantial. Additionally, the craters are considered to be formed by the action of erosion corrosion

著者

櫻井 秀彦 中島 史雄 多田 裕一郎 芳川 江美 岩橋 芳樹 藤田 健二 早瀬 幸俊

出版者

公益社団法人 日本薬学会

雑誌

YAKUGAKU ZASSHI (ISSN:00316903)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.129, no.5, pp.581-591, 2009-05-01 (Released:2009-05-01)

参考文献数

23

被引用文献数

16 5

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Various functions expected by patient expects are needed with progress in the system for separation of dispensing and prescribing functions. In this investigation, the relationship between patient satisfaction and pharmacy function were analyzed quantitatively. A questionnaire survey was conducted in 178 community pharmacies. Questions on pharmacy functions and services totaled 87 items concerning information service, amenities, safety, personnel training, etc. The questionnaires for patients had five-grade scales and composed 11 items (observed variables). Based on the results, “the percentage of satisfied patients” was determined. Multivariate analysis was performed to investigate the relationship between patient satisfaction and pharmacy functions or services provided, to confirm patient's evaluation of the pharmacy, and how factors affected comprehensive satisfaction. In correlation analysis, “the number of pharmacists” and “comprehensive satisfaction” had a negative correlation. Other interesting results were obtained. As a results of factor analysis, three latent factors were obtained: the “human factor,” “patients' convenience,” and “environmental factor,” Multiple regression analysis showed that the “human factor” affected “comprehensive satisfaction” the most. Various pharmacy functions and services influence patient satisfaction, and improvement in their quality increases patient satisfaction. This will result in the practice of patient-centered medicine.

著者

藤田 健二

出版者

一般社団法人 日本在宅薬学会

雑誌

在宅薬学 (ISSN:2188658X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, no.1, pp.44-47, 2019 (Released:2019-05-20)

参考文献数

8

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本稿では,オーストラリアの臨床薬学教育を概説する.オーストラリアでは,医薬品適正使用の推進に向けて薬局は重要な役割を担っており,その役割を遂行すべく,2000 年以降に大学は臨床教育に力を注いでいる.3年次になると,学生達はケースシナリオを用いたチュートリアルを通して,各科目で学んだ知識をリンクさせながら臨床現場で必要とされる三つのスキル(情報収集スキル・情報解析スキル・情報伝達スキル)を習得する.反転授業をはじめとするオーストラリアの薬学教育の現状は,わが国の薬学教育のさらなる発展に向けたモデルとなりうるものであり,大学教員と薬局薬剤師がどのように連携すべきかを再考する機会を提供してくれる.また,Honours プログラムのように研究手法を体系的に学び実践する期間は,日本の大学教育または生涯教育の一貫として導入する意義は大いにあると考える.The aim of this paper is to overview clinical pharmacy education in Australia. In Australia, community pharmacies play an important role in responsible use of medicines. In order to fulfill its role, universities have been offering clinical pharmacy education since 2000. In the third year, pharmacy students are equipped with three practical skills (i.e. information-gathering skill, information processing skill, and information delivery skill) through case scenarios in an integrated manner with all disciplines contributing to each unit of study. Current status of clinical pharmacy education in Australia including flipped classroom can be a model for further development of pharmacy education in Japan and gives us an opportunity to reconsider how university staff and community pharmacists should collaborate. Furthermore, an implementation of honours program in Japan can be of significance in that they can comprehensively learn research methods and apply it in practical settings.

著者

吉川 文隆 内田 幸宏 藤田 健二 矢野 昭彦 川添 強 佐田 裕之

出版者

The Japan Institute of Marine Engineering

雑誌

マリンエンジニアリング (ISSN:13461427)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.43, no.2, pp.258-264, 2008

被引用文献数

1

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The previous report described the corrosive wear on propeller shaft sleeves, made of bronze, in seawater-lubricated stem tube bearings. Accompanying is the occurrence of craters on the sleeve surface due to the action of erosion corrosion. As a countermeasure, based on the mechanism, this second report will provide the development of a catholic protection bearing, what prevents corrosion of the sleeve surface and reduces wear. Using anodes installed in some of the water channel grooves of the rubber bearings, this method is characterized by intermittent protection at best, and protection conditions were investigated by means of fundamental testing and using bearings of 140mm in diameter. As a result, a current density of 8A/m<SUP>2</SUP> was found to protect the sleeve from corrosive wear. Cathodically protected bearings were also applied to bearings of 500mm in diameter and equipped for a ferry vessel. The results are presented here in terms of bearing design, trial running, and successful reduction of wear during actual in-service use.