著者
森本 正昭
出版者
日本医科大学医学会
雑誌
日本医科大学雑誌 (ISSN:00480444)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.23, no.9, pp.761-762, 1956

The number of the rhythmical heart beats of the 29 abortives from 6 to 21 mm long early human embryos were in a first minute after birth 40-49 by 9 (31.3%), 20-29 by 6 (20.6%), the mean of all 29 embryos 41.5 per minute.
著者
池田 良吉
出版者
日本医科大学医学会
雑誌
日本医科大学雑誌 (ISSN:00480444)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.19, no.2, pp.271-283, 1952-02-15 (Released:2010-10-14)
参考文献数
10
著者
清行 緒方
出版者
日本医科大学医学会
雑誌
日本医科大学雑誌 (ISSN:00480444)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.54, no.1, pp.17-26, 1987-02-15 (Released:2009-12-04)
参考文献数
30

A new unstable hemoglobin variant, Hb Sendagi (β42Phe→Val), was found in a Japanese male and his daughter both suffering from moderate hemolytic anemia. The structure of the variant was determined and the functional properties were studied. The results obtained are as follows.1) The variant was electrophoretically silent, but the abnormal β-chain was found to emerge ahead of the normal, 6-chain when the hemolysates from the patients were applied to a reverse-phase HPLC.2) The tryptic peptides were prepared with the variant β-chain enriched by isopropanol precipitation and column chromatography on CM-cellulose. The abnormal peptide, βTx-5, was separated by fingerprint mapping or by reverse-phase HPLC of the tryptic peptides.3) Sequence analyses of the abnormal peptide revealed that the phenylalanine in position 42 (CD1) of the β-chain was replaced by valine. The variant was named as Hb Sendagi according to the place where it was discovered.4) Hb Sendagi showed a decreased stability upon heat denaturation and isopropanol precipitation tests, and was oxidized faster than Hb A by atmospheric oxygen in the presence and absence of sodium benzoate.5) The oxygen equilibrium curves of the hemolysates from the propositus also indicated that Hb Sendagi had a lowered oxygen affinity and a normal response to 2, 3-diphosphoglycerate.
著者
松浦 究
出版者
日本医科大学医学会
雑誌
日本医科大学雑誌 (ISSN:00480444)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.47, no.4, pp.429-437, 1980-08-15 (Released:2010-10-14)
参考文献数
27

The inferelatia of the fecal E. coli in the mother and child attracts much attention of the investigators and the importance of this interaction has been documented in the literature.However, investigated cases are rather limited and the detailed patho-physiological significance should await further elucidation in future. In this viewpoint the author has isolated the E. coli from the fecal materials of mother and newborn infant chronologically and subtyped serologically. Moreover, concerning infection with reference to the mother-child relationship, circumstantial factors and infulence of the E. coli on mother and child have been investigated in this study.The study also has attempted to elucidate the mechanism how the E. coli settle in human intestine as normal flora.(1) The E. coli in newborn infant was isolated within 24 hours as the rate of 9.2%, 40.8% within 48 hours, and 61.8% within 72 hours.(2) Related to the relationship between delivery time and detection rate of E. coli in newborn intestine, it is very interesting to note that majority of the cases of prolonged delivery time beyond 18 hours disclosed detection of the E. coli within 48 hours.Contrary, in cases which showed delivery time within 18 hours, only detection rate of 35.8% was noted.(3) No significant correlation was observed in detection rate of E. coli and time interval of rupture of membrane and delivery of the babies.(4) Of 561 strains of E. coli separated from mothers and children, 194 strains (34.1%) could be identified serologically.(5) Serological typing disclosed 14 subtypes, namely, 0-1, 2, 18, 6, 13, 4, 8, 14, 15, 25, 12, 21, 23 and 36.(6) Out of 54 cases, 8 cases disclosed identical subtyped E. coli between the mother and child.(7) Among newborns admitted at about the same time, 24 cases (44.4%) of 54 showedidenticalserum types.Based on these observations, it is concluded that the highly probable presence of horizontal dissemination of the E. coli in newborn infants in virtue of circumstantial factors, although vertical dissemination in a mode of the mother to child relation should be present to a lesser extent.
著者
横山 和子
出版者
日本医科大学医学会
雑誌
日本医科大学雑誌 (ISSN:00480444)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.45, no.4, pp.223-228, 1978-08-15 (Released:2010-10-14)
参考文献数
15

This review of clinical preanesthetic assessment of surgical patient was designed to help not only the anesthesiologist but also all medical colleagues.Today, many kinds of assessment technique for all organ are available, but often neglected. The present papar is a discussion of some of practical point which should be done as a preanestheticassessment of respiratory, cardiac, liver and kidney functions.Practical points of preanestheticevaluation are includ:(1) family history, past history and present history.(2) physical examination.(3) laboratory tests.Laboratory test should include:(1) blood: type, WR, WBC, RBC, Hb, Hct, Platlet, bleeding time, clotting time and HBantigen and antibody.(2) urine: urine volume/day, SG, protein and glucose.(3) blood chemistry: serum glucose, TP, A/G, BUN, Na, K, Cl, SGOT, SGPT, LDH, BSP, Al-P and CPK.(4) lung function test: VC, VT, FEV1 RR and blood gas if necessary.(5) chest X-ray.(6) ECG.It should be emphasized that a precise assessment of all organ function is not alway possiblebecause of the uncertainties of intra-anesthetic management as a result of unanticipated surgicalproblems that may adversely affect all organ functions.
著者
平澤 博之
出版者
日本医科大学医学会
雑誌
日本医科大学雑誌 (ISSN:00480444)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.6, pp.406-410, 1993-12-15 (Released:2010-03-01)
参考文献数
12
著者
山寺 博史 中村 秀一 鈴木 英朗 遠藤 俊吉
出版者
日本医科大学医学会
雑誌
日本医科大学雑誌 (ISSN:00480444)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.1, pp.53-56, 1997-02-15 (Released:2009-07-10)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
1 1

We experienced a 49 years old female SAD patient who showed a good response the next day after alprazolam 1.2 mg administration. The back ground EEG of the patient showed a abnormal EEG with slow waves. The personality was colored with histerical features. The nadir of body core temperature from rectum slightly delayed in remission phase compared with depressive phase. The patient became hypomania and calmed down gradually. Alprazolam tratment is seemed to be available for SAD patients. (J Nippon Med Sch 1997; 64: 53-56)
著者
奧貫 正雄
出版者
日本医科大学医学会
雑誌
日本医科大学雑誌 (ISSN:00480444)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, no.5, pp.457-553, 1941-05-15 (Released:2009-08-24)
参考文献数
31