著者

八木 昭宏

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.49, no.5, pp.P274-P279, 1996-05-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

13

著者

三石 幸夫

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.10, pp.P669-P677, 1972-10-20 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

7

被引用文献数

1

著者

追沼 龍三 成沢 郁夫 小山 清人

出版者

一般社団法人 日本繊維機械学会

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.49, no.12, pp.T313-T323, 1996

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1×1ゴム編編成域での結び目 (コーマ綿糸c30s/1を用いたウィバースノットおよびフィシャマンズノット) による糸切れ発生機構について, 高速ビデオカメラを用いて詳細に研究した.得られた結果は次の通りである.<BR>(1) 1x1ゴム編編成域での結び目による糸切れが次の3段階を経て発生することを明らかにした.1) シリンダ針の針頭のフック部への結び目の引っ掛かり, 2) 糸張力の増大, 3) 糸切れ.<BR>(2) 1×1ゴム編編成域でのエアースプライスによる糸切れはいずれの編成条件でも全く発生しない.<BR>(3) いずれの結び目でも, 結び目の引っ掛かる率, 引っ掛かった結び目による糸切れ率および結び目による糸切れ率はカム引込量, 給糸張力および巻取荷重の増加とともに増加する.<BR>(4) いずれの編成条件でも, 結び目の引っ掛かる率, 引っ掛かった結び目による糸切れ率および結び目による糸切率はウィバースノットよりフィッシャマンズノットの方が大きい.

著者

山森 清博

出版者

一般社団法人 日本繊維機械学会

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.56, no.1, pp.43-44, 2003

著者

中島 照夫 矢井田 修 竹内 善和

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.40, no.2, pp.P57-P65, 1987-02-25 (Released:2010-02-12)

参考文献数

25

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This paper describes the effects of varicts soils on the antibacterial activity of antibacterial agents in the commercial anticrobial treatment socks. In this paper, we deals with six types of soils (Japanese sake, sause, soy sause, milk, juice and miso soup) and make a wear test, and examines the change of the antibacterial activity of socks contaminated with various soils.The results obtained are as follows.(1) When the commercial anticrobial treatment socks were contaminated with soils artificially, the inhibition percenage decreased than the socks with no soils. But, inhibition percntage increased again after washing and removing the soils. It was recognized positive correlation between the reflectnace of socks contaminated with soils and the inhibition percentage. This tendency was similar when the socks were washed after three days. When the socks were washed after one month, however, the recovery of the inhibition percentage was not recognized, because the soils contaminated was not removed easily.(2) In the case of wear test, the width of clear zone of the socks weared was smaller than the no-wear socks, and the antibacterial activity of the socks weared decreased. This result shows that the growth of microorganisms becomes actively when the soils were adhered even if the antibacterial agents was not removed by washing operation. It was recognized the negative correlation between the number of bacteria and each component of soils, and the coefficient of correlation of untreated socks was higher than the commercial anticrobial treatment socks. Because, the bacteria adhated to the commercial anticrobial treatment socks were killed or inhibitioned by the antibacterial agents.When the textile product was contaminated with soils, there was a remarkable growth of microorganisms. Therefore, it was necessary to remove immediately the soils by washing even if the socks was treated by the anticrobial treatment.

著者

根津 祐史

出版者

一般社団法人 日本繊維機械学会

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.59, no.12, pp.675-682, 2006 (Released:2021-01-25)

著者

大川 匡子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本繊維機械学会

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.59, no.11, pp.605-611, 2006 (Released:2021-01-25)

参考文献数

3

著者

竹野 谷英明 庄村 英一

出版者

一般社団法人 日本繊維機械学会

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.10, pp.P535-P537, 1980

著者

近土 隆

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.38, no.1, pp.P32-P34, 1985-01-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

5

被引用文献数

1 1

著者

吉野 彰

出版者

日本繊維機械学会

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 = Journal of the Textile Machinery Society of Japan (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.3, pp.155-158, 2013-03-25

著者

平田 耕造

出版者

一般社団法人 日本繊維機械学会

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.49, no.5, pp.P269-P273, 1996-05-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

5

著者

近田 淳雄

出版者

一般社団法人 日本繊維機械学会

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.45, no.4, pp.P189-P198, 1992-04-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

22

出版者

一般社団法人 日本繊維機械学会

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.43, no.4, pp.P203-P238, 1990-04-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

著者

脇田 登美司

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.3, pp.P193-P198, 1980-03-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

4

著者

平野 豊

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.37, no.3, pp.P131-P135, 1984-03-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

31

被引用文献数

8 10

著者

山本 英文

出版者

一般社団法人 日本繊維機械学会

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.53, no.7, pp.P305-P313, 2000-07-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

著者

追沼 龍三

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.39, no.11, pp.P401-P406, 1986-11-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

2

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The effects of some factors on the dimensional parameters of plain-weft knitted fabrics (kc=cl, kw=wl, kn=kc×kw, ks=kc/kw and t/l, where c and w are the courses/cm and wales/cm, l is the loop length in cm and t is the fabric thickness in cm) are investigated experimentally, using cotton paralleled yarns and plied yarns, and a nylon plied yarn.For the coarse nylon plain-weft knitted fabrics (K=7 .6-11.7), k-values are approximately constant, but t/l increases with the increase of the fabric tightness (K=√T/l, where T is the linear density in tex).The results obtained for the cotton plain-weft knitted fabrics (K=7.3-16.0) are as follows : (1) ks, kc and t/l increase with the increase of the fabric tightness (K).ks of plied yarns is dependent on the relaxation treatments (dry, wet, boil and wash), but ks of paralleled yarns is not.At any fabric tightness (K), kc and t/l after a wash-relaxation are always more than kc and t/l after a dry-relaxation, and t/l of paralleled yarns is always more than t/l of plied yarns for all relaxations. (2) For all yarns and relaxations, KW changes little over a range of K>11, but changes very large over a range of K≤11. (3) For all yarns after a dry-relaxation, Kn changes little over a range of K>10, but changes large over a range of K≤10.For paralleled yarns after a washrelaxation, kn increases with the decrease of the fabric tightness (K).

著者

追沼 龍三 成沢 郁夫 小山 清人

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.48, no.7, pp.T173-T182, 1995-07-25 (Released:2010-02-12)

参考文献数

7

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結び目 (コーマ綿糸c30s/1を用いたウイバースノットおよびフィッシャーマンズノット) に起因する平編編成域での糸切れ発生機構について, 高速ビデオカメラを用いて詳細に研究した.得られた結果は次のとおりである. (1) 結び目に起因する平編編成域での糸切れが次の3段階を経て発生することを明らかにした.1) 針のフックおよびべらとオールドループとで形成する隙間あるいは針頭と溝壁との隙間での結び目の引掛かり, 2) 糸張力の増大, 3) 糸切れ. (2) エアスプライスによる平編編成域での糸切れはいずれの編成条件でもほとんど発生しない. (3) いずれの結び目でも, 結び目の引掛かる率, 引掛かった結び目の糸切れ率および結び目の糸切れ率はカム引込量, 給糸張力および巻取荷重の増加とともに増加する. (4) いずれの編成条件でも, 結び目の引掛かる率, 引掛かった結び目の糸切れ率および結び目の糸切れ率はウイバースノットよりフィッシャーマンズノットの方が大きい.

著者

追沼 龍三

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.41, no.10, pp.P543-P548, 1988-10-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

21

被引用文献数

2

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The effect of stitch length (lu) on the dimensional properties (Uc = Cu × lu, Uw = Wu × lu, Us= Cu × Wu×lu2Uc/Uw = Cu/Wu, and t/l, where lu is the total length in the SKC, Cu is courss/uint fabric length, Wu is wales /unit width the SKC is the smallest repeating unit of the structure, t is the fabric thickness, and l is the loop length), the porosity P (%), the air permeability V (cc/cm2/sec), the thermal retaining propertyH (%), the bending length L (mm), and the tensile breaking strength S (kgf) and elongation E (%) of the 1 X 1 rib fabric knitted from a cotton yarn (c30s/l) is investigated experimentally.The results obtained are as follows : (1) Us is approximately constant, but Uc, Uw, and Uc/Uw are dependent on 1/lu or the fabric tightness K (=n√T/lu, where n is the number of loops in the SKC and T is the yarn linear density in tex). (2) t/l and the weight per unit area of fabric increase with the increase of 1/lu or K.(3) The increase of lu increases P and V, but decreases H.(4) L in each direction (the course (0°), bias (45°), and wale (90°) directions) decreases with the increase of lu. For all lu, L increases with the increase of the angle to the course direction.(5) S in each direction (the course, 22.5°, 45°, 67.5°, and wale directions) decreases with the increase of lu. The strenght efficiency of fabric is about 40% in both the course and wale directions.(6) The increase of lu increases E in the course, 22.5°, and 45° directions, but decreases E in the 67.5° and wale directions. For all lu, E decreases with the increase of the angle to the course direction.

著者

追沼 龍三

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.37, no.8, pp.P322-P327, 1984-08-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

14

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The effects of some factors on the knitting defects due to knots in the plain-weft knitting were studied experimentally.The results obtained were as follows(1) The knitting defects due to knots were almost knitting holes which were caused by end breakages in the plain-weft knitting zone. The end breakage occured at the point of take-down side at a short distance from the knot.(2) As each of knitting factors such as the depth of stitch draw, the input yarn tension, the takedown weight, the machine gauge, the coefficient of friction between yarn and needle and the machine speed were increased, the end breakage rate incresed. But the increase of the cam angle decreased the end breakage rate.