著者

三宅 良美 MIYAKE Yoshimi

出版者

秋田大学教育文化学部

雑誌

秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 人文科学・社会科学自然科学 (ISSN:1348527X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, pp.53-58, 2015-03-01

著者

三宅 良美

出版者

秋田大学

雑誌

秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 人文科学・社会科学自然科学 (ISSN:1348527X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, pp.53-58, 2015-03-01

著者

和泉 浩 IZUMI Hiroshi

出版者

秋田大学教育文化学部

雑誌

秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 人文科学・社会科学自然科学 (ISSN:1348527X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, pp.9-20, 2015-03-01

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Despite the power of social capital and community resilience after disasters has been recognized, the postdisasterrecoveries and disaster mitigations after the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami have still continuedto focus resources on physical infrastructures, based almost exclusively on data and knowledge of natural sciences.Against this backdrop or below the surface many sociological and ethnological studies on the Great East JapanEarthquake and Tsunami shed light on effective functioning of local communities and their social capital, or socialnetworks for the post-disaster recoveries and disaster mitigations; local community enhances individual andcommunity resilience. Some literatures point out the importance of local cultures and their traditional rituals orbuild environments and spaces of the rituals, and argue for the need for the “archive” of their memories because ofthe literally devastating effects of the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami on local communities and theirmembers, but they mainly select the cultural masterpieces of local community – macro-memory or Memory ofcommunity, like museums and galleries select and collect the masterpieces of humankind. This paper theoreticallyexplores the relationships among social, collective memories, traditional rituals of local communities and socialcapital, and unveils the important functions of collective micro-memories of everyday life and social networks,which are too familiar to speak about, intentionally memorize – unspoken and pre-conscious, but one of the keyfactors for social capital and community resilience.

著者

伊藤 慎吾 高崎 裕治

出版者

秋田大学

雑誌

秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 人文科学・社会科学自然科学 (ISSN:1348527X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, pp.83-87, 2015-03-01

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To assess physical load of doubles soft tennis match, heart rate was measured in male college students. Sixteen softtennis players belonging to the college sports club, aged 19 to 22 years, took part in the measurement. They were at a levelof competing for the top of local tournaments. A bracelet type receiver was mounted on the wrist of the subject and theheart rate sensor was attached to the chest using the strap as a transmitter. A total of 13 matches were held in the outdoorcourt through September to October. As a result, exercise intensity during the doubles soft tennis match was between 140and 150 beats/min with an average heart rate, corresponding to approximately 60% of Vo2max. Soft tennis was consideredto be a little stronger in exercise intensity than tennis played with a hard ball. Multiple times of the matches showed thatthere was no difference in exercise intensity between forward and back players. Comparing service and return games, it wasfound that significantly higher heart rate values during service than in return games, especially the trend was clear in backplayers. Heart rate during tennis match would be also somewhat influenced by other conditions such as competition level,tactics, sex, and age.

著者

和泉 浩 IZUMI Hiroshi

出版者

秋田大学教育文化学部

雑誌

秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 人文科学・社会科学自然科学 (ISSN:1348527X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.71, pp.25-36, 2016-03-01

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There has been a flurry of studies on senses, sound, hearing and listening, alongside of studies on body, inhumanities and social sciences since the early 1990s. These studies reconsider the modern visualist paradigm,hegemony of vision and modernity through excavating other senses ― hearing, touch, taste, smell ― in varioussocial, historical and cultural contexts, therefore they share aims, concepts and theoretical frameworks with postmodernism,post-structuralism, gender studies, queer studies, post-colonialism, spatial-turn. This paper outlines thesociological perspective on relationships between senses and society, sees viewpoints of recent studies on senses,especially sound studies in a sociological light, and sheds light on the problems relating to ‘alternative’ ways ofthinking and ‘reflexivity’ ― positioning and accounting for own positions and questions ― which is insisted as animportant point of sensuous scholarship and sound studies. Including this abstract, studies on senses are obsessedwith visualist concepts and metaphors, and ‘alternative’ ways of thinking and ‘reflexivity’ should confront thisthorny problem which might not be solved by constructivism, contextualism and thought of ‘in-betweenness’which apparently deny dualisms. This paper also points out that sound studies must take seriously Judith Butler’sassertion: ‘It would make no sense to define gender as the cultural interpretation of sex, if sex itself is a genderedcategory’, in order to reconsider dualisms; nature and society, sound and auditory culture, body (matter) andsociety, and sound studies should reflect its naturalistic name.

著者

立花 希一 TACHIBANA Kiichi

出版者

秋田大学教育文化学部

雑誌

秋田大学教育文化学部研究紀要. 人文科学・社会科学自然科学 (ISSN:1348527X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.71, pp.37-49, 2016-03-01

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This paper considers how we distinguish between authoritarian and critical societies. The critical tradition ischaracterized by a negative attitude toward surreptitious changes. A society may therefore be called critical if it isalert to any surreptitious changes. Is this the case with Japanese society?